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We propose a simple bose-fermi model in two dimensions, with a coupling that converts pairs of opposite spin fermions into localized bosons and vice versa. We show that tracing out one of the degrees, either the bosons or fermions,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-23 Maciej M. Maśka , Nandini Trivedi

In paired Fermi systems, strong many-body effects exhibit in the crossover regime between the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) and the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) limits. The concept of the BCS-BEC crossover, which is studied…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-16 Shuyuan Zhang , Guangyao Miao , Jiaqi Guan , Xiaofeng Xu , Bing Liu , Fang Yang , Weihua Wang , Xuetao Zhu , Jiandong Guo

We determine the size of the critical region of the superfluid transition in the BCS-BEC crossover of a three-dimensional fermion gas, using a renormalization-group approach to a bosonic theory of pairing fluctuations. For the unitary Fermi…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-08 T. Debelhoir , N. Dupuis

We have demonstrated that it is possible to access a crossover scenario starting with a weak coupling (BCS) d-wave superconductor to a strongly coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) phase as the exchange interaction is tuned in a two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Subrat Kumar Das , Ayan Khan , Saurabh Basu

We study theoretically the di-neutron spatial correlations and the crossover from superfluidity of neutron Cooper pairs in the $^1S_0$ pairing channel to Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of di-neutron pairs for both symmetric and neutron…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 Bao Yuan Sun , Hiroshi Toki , Jie Meng

A two-dimensional (2D) assembly of noninteracting, temperature-dependent, composite-boson Cooper pairs (CPs) in chemical and thermal equilibrium with unpaired fermions is examined in a binary boson-fermion statistical model as the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-15 M. Casas , N. J. Davidson , M. de Llano , T. A. Mamedov , A. Puente , R. M. Quick , A. Rigo , M. A. Solís

We investigate magnetic properties and effects of pairing fluctuations in the BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer)-BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) crossover regime of an ultracold Fermi gas. Recently, Liu and Hu, and Parish, pointed out that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 Takashi Kashimura , Ryota Watanabe , Yoji Ohashi

We report on the observation of the Josephson effect between two strongly interacting fermionic superfluids coupled through a thin tunneling barrier. We prove that the relative population and phase are canonically conjugate dynamical…

A two-dimensional (2D) assembly of noninteracting, temperature-dependent, composite-boson Cooper pairs (CPs) in chemical and thermal equilibrium with unpaired fermions is examined in a binary boson-fermion statistical model as the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 M. Casas , N. J. Davidson , M. de Llano , T. A. Mamedov , A. Puente , R. M. Quick , A. Rigo , M. A. Solís

We investigate the dynamical effects of pairing interaction on superconductivity in BCS-BEC crossover by studying the Holstein model at half-filling where the electron-phonon coupling $g$ controls the crossover. The dynamical mean-field…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-15 Tae-Ho Park , Han-Yong Choi

The BCS-BEC crossover realized experimentally with ultra-cold Fermi gases may be considered as one of the important scientific achievements occurred during the last several years. The flexibility for operating on these systems on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-03-20 Giancarlo Calvanese Strinati

We investigate the uniform spin susceptibility $\chi_{\rm s}$ in the BCS (Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer)-BEC (Bose-Einstein condensation) crossover regime of an ultracold Fermi gas. Including pairing fluctuations within the framework of an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-16 H. Tajima , T. Kashimura , R. Hanai , R. Watanabe , Y. Ohashi

We calculate the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) occupation statistics vs. the interparticle interaction in a dilute gas with a nonuniform condensate in a box trap within the Bogoliubov approach. The results are compared against the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-01 Sergey V. Tarasov , Vladimir V. Kocharovsky , Vitaly V. Kocharovsky

Both the trapping geometry and the interatomic interaction strength of a dilute ultracold fermionic gas can be well controlled experimentally. When the interactions are tuned to strong attraction, Cooper pairing of neutral atoms takes place…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese

Quantum-size oscillations of the basic physical characteristics of a confined fermionic condensate are a well-known phenomenon. Its conventional understanding is based on the single-particle physics, whereby the oscillations follow the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-17 A. A. Shanenko , M. D. Croitoru , A. V. Vagov , V. M. Axt , A. Perali , F. M. Peeters

We study the BCS-BEC crossover phenomenon of triplet exciton condensation using a half-filled bilayer Hubbard model. We calculate the dynamical spin structure factor and the exciton wave function on the phase boundary between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-21 Hidemaro Suwa , Shang-Shun Zhang , Cristian D. Batista

We study the superfluid state of atomic Fermi gases using a BCS-BEC crossover theory. Our approach emphasizes non-condensed fermion pairs which strongly hybridize with their (Feshbach-induced) molecular boson counterparts. These pairs lead…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-13 Jelena Stajic , J. N. Milstein , Qijin Chen , M. L. Chiofalo , M. J. Holland , K. Levin

We experimentally determined various thermodynamic quantities of interacting two-component fermions at the zero-temperature limit from the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) region to the unitarity limit. The obtained results are very accurate…

A two-dimensional (2D) assembly of noninteracting, temperature-dependent, pre-formed Cooper pairs in chemical/thermal equilibrium with unpaired fermions is examined in a binary boson-fermion statistical model as the Bose-Einstein…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-16 M. Casas , M. de Llano , A. Puente , A. Rigo , M. A. Solís

By recognizing the vital importance of two-hole Cooper pairs (CPs) in addition to the usual two-electron ones in a strongly-interacting many-electron system, the concept of CPs was re-examined with striking conclusions. Based on this,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 M. de Llano , M. Grether
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