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In this note, we exhibit a three dimensional structure that permits to guide waves. This structure is obtained by a geometrical perturbation of a 3D periodic domain that consists of a three dimensional grating of equi-spaced thin pipes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Bérangère Delourme , Patrick Joly , Elizaveta Vasilevskaya

Let $\Lambda\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a domain consisting of several cylinders attached to a bounded center. One says that $\Lambda$ admits a threshold resonance if there exists a non-trivial bounded function $u$ solving $-\Delta u=\nu u$ in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Konstantin Pankrashkin

We study convergence modes as well as their respective rates for the resolvent difference of Robin and Dirichlet Laplacian on bounded smooth domains in the large coupling limit. Asymptotic expansions for the resolvent, the eigenprojections…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-20 Faten Belgacem , Hichem BelhadjAli , Ali BenAmor , Amina Thabet

A generalization of Robin boundary conditions leading to self-adjoint operators is developed for the second derivative operator on metric graphs with compact completion and totally disconnected boundary. Harmonic functions and their…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Robert Carlson

At the example of two coupled waveguides we construct a periodic second order differential operator acting in a Euclidean domain and having spectral gaps whose edges are attained strictly inside the Brillouin zone. The waveguides are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-02 D. Borisov , K. Pankrashkin

This article tackles the spectral analysis of the Robin Laplacian on a smooth bounded two-dimensional domain in the presence of a constant magnetic field. In the semiclassical limit, a uniform description of the spectrum located between the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-01 Rayan Fahs , Loïc Le Treust , Nicolas Raymond , San Vu Ngoc

The spectral properties of the restricted fractional Laplacian with Dirichlet boundary conditions in a smoothly bent waveguide is investigated. The existence of eigenvalues below the threshold of the continuous spectrum is proved,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Fedor Bakharev , Sergey Matveenko

It is widely known that the spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian is stable under small perturbations of a domain, while in the case of the Neumann or mixed boundary conditions the spectrum may abruptly change. In this work we discuss an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Giuseppe Cardone , Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We consider Laplacian in a planar strip with Dirichlet boundary condition on the upper boundary and with frequent alternation boundary condition on the lower boundary. The alternation is introduced by the periodic partition of the boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 D. Borisov , G. Cardone

In this paper we study a bounded domain with a small hole removed. Our main result concerns the spectrum of the Laplace operator with the Robin conditions imposed at the hole boundary. Moreover we prove that under some suitable assumptions…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Diana Barseghyan , Baruch Schneider

The Dirichlet Laplacian in a curved three-dimensional tube built along a spatial (bounded or unbounded) curve is investigated in the limit when the uniform cross-section of the tube diminishes. Both deformations due to bending and twisting…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-04 David Krejcirik , Helena Sedivakova

In the present paper, we introduce a concept of Ricci curvature on hypergraphs for a nonlinear Laplacian. We prove that our definition of the Ricci curvature is a generalization of Lin-Lu-Yau coarse Ricci curvature for graphs to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 MasaHiro Ikeda , Yu Kitabeppu , Yuuki Takai , Takato Uehara

Motivated by the theory of quantum waveguides, we investigate the spectrum of the Laplacian, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions, in a curved strip of constant width that is defined as a tubular neighbourhood of an infinite curve in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Krejcirik

We analyze an approximation of a Laplacian subject to non-local interface conditions of a $\delta'$-type by Neumann Laplacians on a family of Riemannian manifolds with a sieve-like structure. We establish a (kind of) resolvent convergence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Pavel Exner , Andrii Khrabustovskyi

We will study the spectral problem related to the Laplace operator in a singularly perturbed periodic waveguide. The waveguide is a quasi-cylinder with contains periodic arrangement of inclusions. On the boundary of the waveguide we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-17 F. L. Bakharev , S. A. Nazarov , K. M. Ruotsalainen

In this paper, we present some spectral sufficient conditions for a graph to be Hamilton-connected in terms of the spectral radius or signless Laplacian spectral radius of the graph. Our results improve some previous work.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Qiannan Zhou , Ligong Wang , Yong Lu

We consider the Laplacian in a domain squeezed between two parallel hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces of any dimension, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions on one of the hypersurfaces and Neumann boundary conditions on the other. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-29 David Krejcirik

We study the Laplacian in a smooth bounded domain, with a varying Robin boundary condition singular at one point. The associated quadratic form is not semi-bounded from below, and the corresponding Laplacian is not self-adjoint, it has the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-28 Sergei A. Nazarov , Nicolas Popoff

We introduce Robin boundary conditions for biharmonic operators, which are a model for elastically supported plates and are closely related to the study of spaces of traces of Sobolev functions. We study the dependence of the operator, its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Davide Buoso , James B. Kennedy

We derive several upper bounds on the spectral gap of the Laplacian with standard or Dirichlet vertex conditions on compact metric graphs. In particular, we obtain estimates based on the length of a shortest cycle (girth), diameter, total…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-14 Gregory Berkolaiko , James B. Kennedy , Pavel Kurasov , Delio Mugnolo