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We present a method for parametrizing linear cosmological perturbations of theories of gravity, around homogeneous and isotropic backgrounds. The method is sufficiently general and systematic that it can be applied to theories with any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 Macarena Lagos , Tessa Baker , Pedro G. Ferreira , Johannes Noller

We discuss possible observational manifestations of static, spherically symmetric solutions of a class of multidimensional theories of gravity, which includes the low energy limits of supergravities and superstring theories as special…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 K. A. Bronnikov , V. N. Melnikov

We discuss possible instabilities in higher-derivative matter fields theories. These theories has two free parameters $\beta_1$ and $\beta_4$. By using dynamical system approach we explicitly demonstrate that for stability of Minkowski…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-12 Petr V. Tretyakov

The metric-affine gravity provides a useful framework for analyzing gravitational dynamics since it treats metric tensor and affine connection as fundamentally independent variables. In this work, we show that, a metric-affine gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-05 Canan N. Karahan , Asli Altas , Durmus A. Demir

A generalization of Bekenstein's Tensor-Vector-Scalar (TeVeS) model of modified gravity has recently been proposed as an alternative to dark matter. This model -- which we will refer to as g-TeVeS -- utilizes a Galileon-induced Vainshtein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-21 Thomas Złośnik , Constantinos Skordis

We study the scalar-tensor theory of gravity profoundly in the action level as well as in the thermodynamic level. Contrary to the usual description in the literature about the equivalence in the two conformally connected frames, this paper…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-19 Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We consider a model of non-canonical scalar-tensor theory in which the kinetic term in the Brans-Dicke action is replaced by a non-canonical scalar field Lagrangian $\mathcal{L}(X, \phi)= \lambda X^\alpha \phi^\beta - V(\phi)$ where $X =…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-24 Nihal Jalal Pullisseri , Sanil Unnikrishnan

Newtonian simulations are routinely used to examine the matter dynamics on non-linear scales. However, even on these scales, Newtonian gravity is not a complete description of gravitational effects. A post-Friedmann approach shows that the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-29 Daniel B. Thomas , Marco Bruni , David Wands

I consider an extented version of Bekenstein's Tensor-Vector-Scalar theory where the action of the vector field is of a general Einstein-Ether form. This work presents the cosmological equations of this theory, both at the background and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Constantinos Skordis

The Hamiltoinian analysis of the vector-tensor theory of gravity is performed. The resulting geometrical dynamics is reformulated into the connection dynamics, with the real SU(2)-connection serving as one of the configuration variables.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-24 Shengzhi Li , Yongge Ma

Limits from neutron beta decay on parameters describing physics beyond the Standard Model are presented. New Physics is described by the most general Lorentz invariant effective Hamiltonian involving vector, scalar and tensor operators and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-20 Jacek Holeczek , Michal Ochman , Elzbieta Stephan , Marek Zralek

Screened modified gravity (SMG) is a kind of scalar-tensor theories with screening mechanisms, which can generate screening effect to suppress the fifth force in high density environments and pass the solar system tests. Meanwhile, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-14 Xing Zhang , Wen Zhao , He Huang , Yifu Cai

Various coefficients of the 3.5 post-Newtonian (PN) phasing formula of non-spinning compact binaries moving in circular orbits is fully characterized by the two component masses. If two of these coefficients are independently measured, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Archana Pai , K. G. Arun

We prove the global stability of the Minkowski space viewed as the trivial solution of the Einstein-Vlasov system. To estimate the Vlasov field, we use the vector field and modified vector field techniques developed in [FJS15; FJS17]. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-24 David Fajman , Jérémie Joudioux , Jacques Smulevici

The theory of quantum gravity, in which tetrads emerge as the bilinear combinations of the fermionic field, suggests that in general relativity the interval $ds$ is dimensionless. Several other approaches to quantum gravity, including the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-02 G. E. Volovik

In this work, we investigate the dynamic aspects of Bumblebee gravity via the parameterized post-Newtonian method. We find that the PPN framework is self-consistent up to 1.5PN order if and only if $\lambda = -\xi/2$, which corresponds to a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-19 Jie Zhu , Hao Li

A static spherically symmetric metric in Einstein-scalar-tensor gravity theory with a scalar field potential $V[\phi]$ is non-singular for all real values of the coordinates. It does not have a black hole event horizon and there is no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-06-11 J. W. Moffat

We derive explicit Lorentz-invariant solution of the Einstein and null geodesic equations for data processing of the time delay and ranging experiments in gravitational field of moving gravitating bodies of the solar system - the Sun and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-13 Sergei Kopeikin

This work studies relativistic stars in beyond Horndeski scalar-tensor theories that exhibit a breaking of the Vainshtein mechanism inside matter, focusing on a model based on the quartic beyond Horndeski Lagrangian. We self-consistently…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-16 Eugeny Babichev , Kazuya Koyama , David Langlois , Ryo Saito , Jeremy Sakstein

Alternatives to Einstein's theory of general relativity can be distinguished by measuring the parametrised post Newtonian parameters. Two such parameters $\beta$ and $\gamma$, equal to one in Einstein theory, can be obtained from static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Kalyana Rama