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The analysis of a general multibody physical system governed by Einstein's equations in quite difficult, even if numerical methods (on a computer) are used. Some of the difficulties -- many coupled degrees of freedom, dynamic instability --…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 James A. Isenberg

We study the evolution of abelian $U(1)$ electromagnetic as well as non-abelian $SU(2)$ gauge fields, in the presence of space-time oscillations. Analysis of the time evolution of abelian gauge fields shows the presence of parametric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-26 Shreyansh S. Dave , Sanatan Digal , Vinod Mamale

Propagation of relativistic particles in the Schwarzschild gravitational field is studied. Particles emitted radially outward with speed at infinity exceeding c/2^0.5 are observed to be accelerated in the gravitational field by a distant…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Marek Kutschera , Wieslaw Zajiczek

We derive the matching conditions between FLRW and generalised Vaidya spacetimes with spherical, planar or hyperbolic symmetry, across timelike hypersurfaces. We then construct new models of gravitational collapse of FLRW spacetimes with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 Filipe C. Mena , João M. Oliveira

We continue the study of time-dependent Hamiltonians with an isolated singularity in their time dependence, describing propagation on singular space-times. In previous work, two of us have proposed a "minimal subtraction" prescription for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ben Craps , Frederik De Roo , Oleg Evnin

We present two methods to include the asymptotic domain of a background spacetime in null directions for numerical solutions of evolution equations so that both the radiation extraction problem and the outer boundary problem are solved. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-24 Anil Zenginoglu , Manuel Tiglio

Recent work in the literature has studied the quantum-mechanical decay of a Schwarzschild-like black hole, formed by gravitational collapse, into almost-flat space-time and weak radiation at a very late time. The relevant quantum amplitudes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Elisabetta Di Grezia , Giampiero Esposito , Gennaro Miele

Motion of massive test particles in the nonvacuum spherically symmetric radiating Vaidya spacetime is investigated, allowing for physical interaction of the particles with the radiation field in terms of which the source energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Robert T. Jantzen , Oldrich Semerák

This thesis deals with critical collapse of a massless scalar field coupled to Einstein's equations in spherical symmetry. The system is numerically investigated from both global and local points of view using a characteristic slicing and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-08-15 Michael Pürrer

The angular and frequency characteristics of the gravitational radiation emitted in collisions of massless particles is studied perturbatively in the context of classical General Relativity for small values of the ratio $\alpha\equiv 2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-30 Pavel Spirin , Theodore N. Tomaras

In this paper, the study of canonical quantization of a free real massive scalar field in the Schwarzschild spacetime is continued. The normalization constants for the eigenfunctions of the corresponding radial equation are calculated,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-17 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

Using the recently established formalism of a worldline quantum field theory (WQFT) description of the classical scattering of two spinless black holes, we compute the far-field time-domain waveform of the gravitational waves produced in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-26 Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Gustav Mogull , Jan Plefka , Jan Steinhoff

Tensor-scalar theory of gravity allows the generation of gravitational waves from astrophysical sources, like Supernov\ae{}, even in the spherical case. That motivated us to study the collapse of a degenerate stellar core, within…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Novak , J. M. Ibanez

The method of an effective potential is used to investigate the possible types of evolution of vacuum shells in the Friedman-Schwarzschild world. Such shells are assumed to emerge during phase transitions in the early Universe. The possible…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 V. I. Dokuchaev , S. V. Chernov

We apply the recent results in Loop Quantum Cosmology and in the resolution of Black Hole singularity to the gravitational collapse of a star. We study the dynamic of the space time in the interior of the Schwarzschild radius. In particular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Modesto

Gravitational waves have been directly detected and astronomical observations indicate that our Universe has a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Nevertheless, a theoretical gauge-invariant notion of gravitational waves arriving at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-18 Francisco Fernández-Álvarez , José M. M. Senovilla

We study here the evolution of a massless scalar field in a spacetime, developing from a regular initial spacelike surface. The Einstein equations and regularity and boundary conditions governing the same are specified. Both homogeneous and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-13 Swastik Bhattacharya , Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi

We investigate how GWs pass through the spacetime of a Schwarzschild black hole using time-domain numerical simulations. Our work is based on the perturbed 3+1 Einstein's equations up to the linear order. We show explicitly that our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-29 Jian-hua He , Zhenyu Wu

For a massive scalar field in a fixed Schwarzschild background, the radial wave equation obeyed by Fourier modes is first studied. After reducing such a radial wave equation to its normal form, we first study approximate solutions in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-27 Giampiero Esposito , Marco Refuto

Starting with the conceptual foundation of general relativity (GR) - equivalence principle, space-time geometry and special relativity, I train cross hairs on two characteristic predictions of GR - black holes and gravitational waves. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 Patrick Das Gupta