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We take into consideration the evolution of particle size in a monodisperse aerosol population during activation and deactivation of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN). The phase portrait of the system derived through a weakly-nonlinear…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-09-12 Sylwester Arabas , Shin-ichiro Shima

We consider the rate of transition for a particle between two metastable states coupled to a thermal environment for various magnitudes of the coupling strength, using the recently proposed infrequent metadynamics approach (Tiwary and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-04 Pratyush Tiwary , B. J. Berne

Complex dynamical systems may exhibit multiple steady states, including time-periodic limit cycles, where the final trajectory depends on initial conditions. With tuning of parameters, limit cycles can proliferate or merge at an exceptional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-03 Sergei Shmakov , Peter B. Littlewood

Growth drives cellular dynamics in dense aggregates including bacterial colonies, developing tissues, and tumors. We investigate the underlying physical principles emerging from the interplay of growth, steric repulsion, and motility in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-11 Torben Sunkel , Lukas Hupe , Philip Bittihn

The interaction of a suspension of rotating colloids with a periodically patterned structure is here investigated by means of continuum theoretical predictions and hydrodynamic simulations. Close to the obstacle surface, rotors circulate…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-22 Joscha Mecke , Yongxiang Gao , Marisol Ripoll

We present a study of dynamical scaling and front motion in a one dimensional system that describes Rayleigh-Benard convection in a rotating cell. We use a model of three competing modes proposed by Busse and Heikes to which spatial…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 R. Gallego , M. San Miguel , R. Toral

Most neurons in peripheral sensory pathways initially respond vigorously when a preferred stimulus is presented, but adapt as stimulation continues. It is unclear how this phenomenon affects stimulus representation in the later stages of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-10-29 Farzad Farkhooi , Anja Froese , Eilif Muller , Randolf Menzel , Martin P. Nawrot

A precursory dynamics, motivated by the analysis of recent experiments on solid-on-solid friction, is introduced in a continuous cellular automaton that mimics the essential physical contents of earthquake source processes. The resulting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Sá Martins , J. B. Rundle , M. Anghel , W. Klein

Motivated by recent ultafast pump probe experiments on high-temperature superconductors, we discuss the transient dynamics of a d-wave BCS model after a quantum quench of the interaction parameter. We find that the existence of gap nodes,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-17 Francesco Peronaci , Marco Schirò , Massimo Capone

Population dynamics in systems composed of cyclically competing species has been of increasing interest recently. Here, we investigate a system with four or more species. Using mean field theory, we study in detail the trajectories in…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-27 C. H. Durney , S. O. Case , M. Pleimling , R. K. P. Zia

Macroevolutionary dynamics often display sudden, explosive surges, where systems remain relatively stable for extended periods before experiencing dramatic acceleration that frequently exceeds traditional exponential growth. This pattern is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-01-23 Alessandro Bellina , Giordano De Marzo , Vittorio Loreto

We study the dynamical depinning following a sudden turn off of an optical lattice for a gas of impenetrable bosons in a tight atomic waveguide. We use a Bose-Fermi mapping to infer the exact quantum dynamical evolution. At long times, in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-09 Florian Cartarius , Eiji Kawasaki , Anna Minguzzi

In this study, we model a sequence of a confined and a full eruption, employing the relaxed end state of the confined eruption of a kink-unstable flux rope as the initial condition for the ejective one. The full eruption, a model of a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-26 Alshaimaa Hassanin , Bernhard Kliem , Norbert Seehafer , Tibor Török

Recent numerical explorations of extremely intense circulation fluctuations at high Reynolds number flows have brought to light novel aspects of turbulent intermittency. Vortex gas modeling ideas, introduced alongside such developments,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-11-16 L. Moriconi , R. M. Pereira

While most classic studies of function in experimental neuroscience have focused on the coding properties of individual neurons, recent developments in recording technologies have resulted in an increasing emphasis on the dynamics of neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Anne Draelos , Pranjal Gupta , Na Young Jun , Chaichontat Sriworarat , John Pearson

The dynamics of binary colloidal mixture subjected to an external potential barrier is investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The depletion interactions between the potential barrier and larger components of the mixture alters…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-05 Mahammad Mustakim , A. V. Anil Kumar

Motile biological cells in tissue often display the phenomenon of durotaxis, i.e. they tend to move towards stiffer parts of substrate tissue. The mechanism for this behavior is not completely understood. We consider simplified models for…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-01-03 Charles R. Doering , Xiaoming Mao , Leonard M. Sander

We show experimentally the scenario of a two-frequency torus $T^2$ breakdown, in which a global bifurcation occurs due to the collision of a torus with an unstable periodic orbit, creating a heteroclinic saddle connection, followed by an…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Pereira , M. S. Baptista , M. B. Reyes , I. L. Caldas , J. C. Sartorelli , J. Kurths

Spontaneous brain activity in the absence of external stimuli is not random but contains complex dynamical structures such as neuronal avalanches with power-law duration and size distributions. These experimental observations have been…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-12-04 Lik-Chun Chan , Tsz-Fung Kok , Emily S. C. Ching

Plankton blooms are complex nonlinear phenomena whose occurrence can be described by the two-timescale (fast-slow) phytoplankton-zooplankton model intrpduced by Truscott and Brindley 1994. In their work, they observed that a sufficiently…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-12-05 Anna Vanselow , Lukas Halekotte , Pinaki Pal , Sebastian Wieczorek , Ulrike Feudel
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