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Related papers: Dynamical mass generation in QED with magnetic fie…

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We discuss a test of the Standard Model fermion mass origin in models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking. The couplings of composite pseudoscalar resonances to top quarks allow to distinguish high-scale Extended-Technicolor-type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-02 Tommi Alanne , Diogo Buarque Franzosi , Mads T. Frandsen

The Scale Magnetic Effect (SME) is the generation of electric current due to conformal anomaly in external magnetic field in curved spacetime. The effect appears in a vacuum with electrically charged massless particles. Similarly to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-20 M. N. Chernodub , M. A. Zubkov

We study magnetogenesis in axionlike inflation driven by a pseudoscalar field $\phi$ coupled axially to the electromagnetic (EM) field $(\beta/M_{p})\phi F_{\mu\nu}\tilde{F}^{\mu\nu}$ with dimensionless coupling constant $\beta$. A set of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-20 O. O. Sobol , E. V. Gorbar , S. I. Vilchinskii

We study relativistic fermions in three euclidean dimensions with four- and six-fermion interactions of the Gross-Neveu type. In the limit of many fermion flavors, and besides the isolated free fixed point, the theory displays a line of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-04 Charlie Cresswell-Hogg , Daniel F. Litim

In this article we derive the anomalous magnetic moment of fermions in (2+1)-dimensional parity-conserving QED3, in the presence of an externally applied constant magnetic field. We use a spectral representation of the photon propagator to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean Alexandre , K. Farakos , N. E. Mavromatos

We study the fermion pair production from a strong electric field in boost-invariant coordinates in (3+1) dimensions and exploit the cylindrical symmetry of the problem. This problem has been used previously as a toy model for populating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Bogdan Mihaila , Fred Cooper , John F. Dawson

We propose that the radiative generation of the neutrino mass can be achieved by incorporating the kinetic mixing of fermion fields which arises radiatively at one-loop level. As a demonstrative example of the application of the mechanism,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Sin Kyu Kang , Oleg Popov

We reformulate the Thirring model in $D$ $(2 \le D < 4)$ dimensions as a gauge theory by introducing $U(1)$ hidden local symmetry (HLS) and study the dynamical mass generation of the fermion through the Schwinger-Dyson (SD) equation. By…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Taichi Itoh , Yoonbai Kim , Masaki Sugiura , Koichi Yamawaki

The spontaneous generation of uniform magnetic condensate in $QED_3$ gives rise to ferromagnetic domain walls at the electroweak phase transition. These ferromagnetic domain walls are caracterized by vanishing effective surface energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Paolo Cea , Luigi Tedesco

Quantum electrodynamics in $1 + 1$ space-time dimensions is analytically solvable for massless fermions, while no solution is known for massive fermions. Employing the classical-statistical approach, we simulate the real-time dynamics on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-05 Florian Hebenstreit , Jürgen Berges

We investigate the magnetic moment operator for constituent fermion masses for chirally symmetric theories. Constituent fermion masses are generated through a yukawa interaction of the fermion with a scalar (or /and psuedoscalar) field via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-07 H. B. Nielsen , Vikram Soni

We consider a U(1) gauge field theory with fermion fields (or with scalar fields) that live in a space with $\delta$ extra compact dimensions, and we compute the fermion-induced quantum energy in the presence of a constant magnetic field,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Farakos , P. Pasipoularides

We study the generation of strong large scale magnetic fields in dense quark matter. The magnetic field growth is owing to the magnetic field instability driven by the electroweak interaction of quarks. We discuss the situation when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-16 Maxim Dvornikov

Using numerical simulations of quenched SU(2) gauge theory we demonstrate that an external magnetic field leads to spontaneous generation of quark condensates with quantum numbers of electrically charged rho mesons if the strength of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-04 V. V. Braguta , P. V. Buividovich , M. N. Chernodub , A. Yu. Kotov , M. I. Polikarpov

In strong electromagnetic fields, unique plasma phenomena and applications emerge, whose description requires recently developed theories and simulations [Y. Shi, Ph.D. thesis, Princeton University (2018)]. In the classical regime, to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 Yuan Shi , Hong Qin , Nathaniel J. Fisch

A Lorentz violating modification of massless QED is proposed, with higher order space derivatives for the photon field. The fermion dynamical mass generation is studied with the Schwinger-Dyson approach. Perturbative properties of the model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-11 Jean Alexandre , Ariadni Vergou

The dilepton production rate in hot QCD medium is studied within a effective description of the medium in the presence of magnetic field. This could be done by obtaining the one-loop self energy of photon due to the effective (quasi-) quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Snigdha Ghosh , Vinod Chandra

We study the generation of fermion mass in a context where interactions break a discrete chiral symmetry. Then, fermion mass is not protected by a symmetry, no symmetry is broken by the generation of mass, and a vanishing mass no longer…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-20 Charlie Cresswell-Hogg , Daniel F. Litim

We introduce a new approach to generate dinamically the masses of elementary particles in the $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ Standard Model without Higgs Sector (SMWHS). We start from the assumption that rest masses correspond to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlos Quimbay , John Morales

Dynamical symmetry breaking in three-dimensional QED with N fermion flavours is considered at finite temperature, in the large $N$ approximation. Using an approximate treatment of the Schwinger-Dyson equation for the fermion self-energy, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 I. J. R. Aitchison , N. Dorey , M. Klein-Kreisler , N. E. Mavromatos