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This is an expository paper (in Spanish) about the metric approximation of groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Luis Manuel Rivera , Nidya Monserrath Veyna García

These informal notes are closely based on a series of eight lectures given by J.-P. Serre at the University of Oregon in October 1998. Professor Serre gave two talks per week for four weeks. The first talk each week was concerned with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. -P. Serre

These are the notes for some lectures given by this author at Harish-Chandra Research Institute, Allahabad in March 2014 for a workshop on Schur multipliers. The lectures aimed at giving an overview of the subject with emphasis on groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Dipendra Prasad

We establish various results on the structure of approximate subgroups in linear groups such as SL_n(k) that were previously announced by the authors. For example, generalising a result of Helfgott (who handled the cases n = 2 and 3), we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-12 Emmanuel Breuillard , Ben Green , Terence Tao

These are lecture notes for a short course about spectral sequences that was held at M\'alaga, October 18--20 (2016), during the "Fifth Young Spanish Topologists Meeting". The approach was to illustrate the basic notions via fully computed…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Antonio Díaz Ramos

Event detection and text reasoning have become critical applications across various domains. While LLMs have recently demonstrated impressive progress in reasoning abilities, they often struggle with event detection, particularly due to the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Mazal Bethany , Emet Bethany , Brandon Wherry , Cho-Yu Chiang , Nishant Vishwamitra , Anthony Rios , Peyman Najafirad

These are introductory lecture notes on Mather's theory for Tonelli Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems. They are based on a series of lectures given by the author at Universit\`a degli Studi di Napoli "Federico II" (April 2009), at…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-11-03 Alfonso Sorrentino

We show that strong approximate lattices in higher-rank semi-simple algebraic groups are arithmetic.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Simon Machado

It is one of the most challenging problems in applied mathematics to approximatively solve high-dimensional partial differential equations (PDEs). Recently, several deep learning-based approximation algorithms for attacking this problem…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-10 Christian Beck , Martin Hutzenthaler , Arnulf Jentzen , Benno Kuckuck

Expanded lecture notes. Preliminary version, comments are welcome.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Bogdan Nica

I review recent developments in the description of the interactions between light and heavy mesons by an effective chiral lagrangian having the symmetries of the Heavy Quark Effective Theory. In particular the problem of the determination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Nardulli

In this paper, we propose an adaptive group Lasso deep neural network for high-dimensional function approximation where input data are generated from a dynamical system and the target function depends on few active variables or few linear…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-06 Lam Si Tung Ho , Nicholas Richardson , Giang Tran

These lecture notes were prepared as a basic introduction to the theory of constrained systems which is how the fundamental forces of nature appear in their Hamiltonian formulation. Only a working knowledge of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-12 Ghanashyam Date

These are expanded notes of a two-semester course on Lie groups and Lie algebras given by the author at MIT.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Pavel Etingof

Large language models (LLMs) have recently demonstrated their impressive ability to provide context-aware responses via text. This ability could potentially be used to predict plausible solutions in sequential decision making tasks…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Thommen George Karimpanal , Laknath Buddhika Semage , Santu Rana , Hung Le , Truyen Tran , Sunil Gupta , Svetha Venkatesh

These notes contain a survey of some aspects of the theory of differential modules and complexes as well as of their generalization, that is, the theory of $N$-differential modules and $N$-complexes. Several applications and examples coming…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Dubois-Violette

These notes are based on a series of lectures given by the author at the Centre Bernoulli (EPFL) in July 2016. They aim at illustrating the importance of the mod-$\ell$ cohomology of Deligne--Lusztig varieties in the modular representation…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-24 Olivier Dudas

In Transformers, Position Embeddings (PEs) significantly influence Length Generalization (LG) performance, yet their fundamental role remains unclear. In this work, we investigate the limitations and capabilities of PEs in achieving LG. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Yang Chen , Yitao Liang , Zhouchen Lin

I developed the lecture notes based on my ``Linear Model'' course at the University of California, Berkeley over the past ten years. This book provides an intermediate-level introduction to the linear model. It balances rigorous proofs and…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-06-23 Peng Ding

This is a write-up of the discussions during the meetings of the study group on representation theory of semirings which was organized at the Department of Mathematics, Uppsala University, during the academic year 2017-2018. The main…