English
Related papers

Related papers: Superheavy Elements in the Magic Islands

200 papers

Magic islands for extra-stable nuclei in the midst of the sea of fission-instability were predicted to be around Z=114, 124 or, 126 with N=184, and Z=120, with N=172. Whether these fission-survived superheavy nuclei with high Z and N would…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-07-20 C. Samanta

The existence of long lived superheavy nuclei (SHN) is controlled mainly by spontaneous fission and $\alpha$-decay processes. According to microscopic nuclear theory, spherical shell effects at Z=114, 120, 126 and N=184 provide the extra…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-04-24 P. Roy Chowdhury , C. Samanta , D. N. Basu

The probability of $\alpha$ particle emission for some recently observed superheavy nuclei (SHN) are investigated. The $\alpha$-decay half lives of SHN are calculated in a quantum tunneling model with density dependent M3Y (DDM3Y) effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Partha Roy Chowdhury , G. Gangopadhyay , Abhijit Bhattacharyya

Spontaneous-fission half-lives of the heaviest even-even nuclei are evaluated and compared with their alpha-decay mode. Calculations of spontaneous-fission half-lives are performed in the dynamical way with potential energy obtained by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 A. Staszczak , Z. Lojewski , A. Baran , B. Nerlo-Pomorska , K. Pomorski

In this paper, we have calculated the $\alpha$-decay half-lives of superheavy nuclei with $106 \leq Z \leq 126$ and a neutron number of $150 \leq N \leq 200$ within proximity potentials and deformed-spherical Coulomb potentials by using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 O. N. Ghodsi , M. Hassanzad

Theoretical estimates for the lifetimes of several isotopes of heavy elements with Z=102-120 are presented by calculating the quantum mechanical tunneling probability in a WKB framework and using microscopic nucleus-nucleus potential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-06-13 C. Samanta , P. Roy Chowdhury , D. N. Basu

The $\alpha$- decay half-lives of the superheavy nuclei are systematically studied using different versions of proximity potential and a exact method to calculate Coulomb potential between spherical and deformed nuclei in the framework of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 O. N. Ghodsi , M. Hassanzad

An intense study of the alpha decay properties of the isotopes of superheavy element Z=113 have been performed within the Coulomb and proximity potential model for deformed nuclei (CPPMDN) within the wide range 255 l.e. A l.e. 314. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-04 K. P. Santhosh , A. Augustine , C. Nithya , B. Priyanka

A systematic study on the alpha decay half lives of various isotopes of superheavy element \textit{Z} = 121 within the range 290 $\leq$ A $\leq$ 339 is presented for the first time using Coulomb and proximity potential model for deformed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-22 K. P. Santhosh , C. Nithya

Beyond uranium heavy elements rapidly become increasingly unstable with respect to spontaneous fission as the proton number Z increases, because of the disruptive effect of the long-range Coulomb force. However, in the region just beyond Z…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Peter Moller , J. Rayford Nix

Theoretical estimates for the half lives of about 1700 isotopes of heavy elements with Z from 100 to 130 are tabulated using theoretical Q-values. The quantum mechanical tunneling probabilities are calculated within a WKB framework using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Roy Chowdhury , C. Samanta , D. N. Basu

Theoretical decay half-lives of the heaviest odd-Z nuclei are calculated using the experimental Q value. The barriers in the quasimolecular shape path are determined within a Generalized Liquid Drop Model (GLDM) and the WKB approximation is…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H. F. Zhang , G. Royer

The feasibility for the alpha decay and the heavy particle decay from the even-even superheavy (SH) nuclei with Z = 116-124 have been studied within the Coulomb and proximity potential model (CPPM). The Universal formula for cluster decay…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 K. P. Santhosh , B. Priyanka

What are the limits of the existence of nuclei? What are the highest proton numbers $Z$ at which the nuclear landscape and periodic table of chemical elements cease to exist? These deceivably simple questions are difficult to answer…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-17 A. V. Afanasjev , S. E. Agbemava , A. Gyawali

Spontaneous fission and alpha decay are the main decay modes for superheavy nuclei. The superheavy nuclei which have small alpha decay half-life compared to spontaneous fission half-life will survive fission and can be detected in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-01-10 O. V. Kiren , S. B. Gudennavar , S. G. Bubbly

The lifetimes of $\alpha$ decays of the recently produced isotopes of the elements 112, 114, 116 and the element $^{294}118$ and of some decay products have been calculated theoretically within the WKB approximation using microscopic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Roy Chowdhury , C. Samanta , D. N. Basu

A comprehensive study of favoured and unfavoured $\alpha$-decay, cluster decay, weak-decay along with spontaneous fission in undetected superheavy nuclei within the range for proton number 111$\leq$Z$\leq$118 and neutron number…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 A. Jain , P. K. Sharma , S. K. Jain , Dashty T. Akrawy , G. Saxena

The alpha-decay half-lives of recently synthesized superheavy nuclei (SHN) are investigated based on a unified fission model (UFM) where a new method to calculate the assault frequency of alpha-emission is used. The excellent agreement with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-28 Jianmin Dong , Wei Zuo , Jianzhong Gu , Yanzhao Wang , Bangbao Peng

Lifetimes of super-heavy (SH) nuclei are primarily governed by alpha decay and spontaneous fission (SF). Here we study the competing decay modes of even-even SH isotopes with 108 <= Z <= 126 and 148 <= N <= 188 using the state-of-the-art…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Staszczak , A. Baran , W. Nazarewicz

A semiempirical shell model mass equation applicable to superheavy elements up to Z = 126 is presented and shown to have a high predictive power. The equation is applied to the recently discovered superheavy nuclei Z = 118, A = 293 and Z =…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-13 S. Liran , A. Marinov , N. Zeldes
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›