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Related papers: Multiple timescales in a model for DNA denaturatio…

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The presence of a thermodynamic phase of a three-stranded DNA, namely, a mixed phase of bubbles of two bound strands and a single one, is established for large dimensions ($d\geq 5$) by using exact real space renormalization group (RG)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-02 Jaya Maji , Flavio Seno , Antonio Trovato , Somendra M. Bhattacharje

We predict a novel temperature-driven phase transition of DNA below the melting transition. The additional, intermediate phase exists for repetitive sequences, when the two strands have different lengths. In this phase, the excess bases of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Richard A. Neher , Ulrich Gerland

We recently proposed a dynamical mesoscopic model for DNA, which is based, like statistical ones, on site-dependent finite stacking and pairing enthalpies. In the present article, we first describe how the parameters of this model are…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-01-14 Marc Joyeux , Ana-Maria Florescu

We study the parameter sensitivity of hetero-polymeric DNA within the purview of DNA breathing dynamics. The degree of correlation between the mean bubble size and the model parameters are estimated for this purpose for three different DNA…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-27 Srijeeta Talukder , Shrabani Sen , Prantik Chakraborti , Ralf Metzler , Suman K Banik , Pinaki Chaudhury

We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of a damped Peyrard-Bishop DNA model taking into account long-range interactions with distance dependence |l|^-s on the elastic coupling constant between different DNA base pairs. Considering both…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-07-12 J. Brizar Okaly , Alain Mvogo , R. Laure Woulaché , T. Crépin Kofané

We describe a faster and more accurate algorithm for computing the statistical mechanics of DNA denaturation according to the Poland-Scheraga type. Nearest neighbor thermodynamics is included in a complete and general way. The algorithm…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 E. Tostesen , F. Liu , T. -K. Jenssen , E. Hovig

When pulled along its axis, double-stranded DNA elongates abruptly at a force of about 65 pN. Two physical pictures have been developed to describe this overstretched state. The first proposes that strong forces induce a phase transition to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Stephen Whitelam , Sander Pronk , Phillip L. Geissler

Understanding the inherent timescales of large bubbles in DNA is critical to a thorough comprehension of its physicochemical characteristics, as well as their potential role on helix opening and biological function. In this work we employ…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-08-12 Malcolm Hillebrand , George Kalosakas , Alan R Bishop , Charalampos Skokos

The sequence-dependent elasticity of double-helical DNA on a nm length scale can be captured by the rigid base-pair model, whose strains are the relative position and orientation of adjacent base-pairs. Corresponding elastic potentials have…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2013-05-29 Nils B. Becker , Ralf Everaers

A detailed description of the conformational plasticity of double stranded DNA (ds) is a necessary framework for understanding protein-DNA interactions. Until now, however structure and kinetics of the transition from the basic conformation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-04 Pasquale Bianco , Lorenzo Bongini , Luca Melli , Mario Dolfi , Vincenzo Lombardi

A statistical model of homopolymer DNA, coupling internal base pair states (unbroken or broken) and external thermal chain fluctuations, is exactly solved using transfer kernel techniques. The dependence on temperature and DNA length of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-29 J. Palmeri , M. Manghi , N. Destainville

We study the fluctuation dynamics of localized denaturation bubbles in heteropolymer DNA with a master equation and complementary stochastic simulation based on novel DNA stability data. A significant dependence of opening probability and…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Tobias Ambjornsson , Suman K. Banik , Oleg Krichevsky , Ralf Metzler

We numerically study the wetting (adsorption) transition of a polymer chain on a disordered substrate in 1+1 dimension.Following the Poland-Scheraga model of DNA denaturation, we use a Fixman-Freire scheme for the entropy of loops. This…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Garel , Cecile Monthus

We study numerically a disordered version of the model for DNA denaturation transition (DSAW-DNA) consisting of two interacting SAWs in 3d, which undergoes a first order transition in the homogeneous case. The two possible values eAT and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Barbara Coluzzi

Dynamical systems with complex delayed interactions arise commonly when propagation times are significant, yielding complicated oscillatory instabilities. In this Letter, we introduce a class of systems with multiple, hierarchically long…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-19 Serhiy Yanchuk , Giovanni Giacomelli

The phase transition of $(PolyA/PolyT)_{100}$ duplex into the denaturated state is studied in the Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois model by the method of direct molecular-dynamical modeling. The temperature dependencies of the total energy and heat…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-04 I. V. Likhachev , V. D. Lakhno

The nature and the universal properties of DNA thermal denaturation are investigated by Monte Carlo simulations. For suitable lattice models we determine the exponent c describing the decay of the probability distribution of denaturated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Enrico Carlon , Enzo Orlandini , Attilio L. Stella

The paper uses mesoscopic, non-linear lattice dynamics based (Peyrard-Bishop-Dauxois, PBD) modeling to describe thermal properties of DNA below and near the denaturation temperature. Computationally efficient notation is introduced for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-03-18 Nikos Theodorakopoulos

Localization property in the disordered few-chain DNA systems with a long-range correlation is numerically investigated. We apply the chain system with the correlated disorder in the interchain and/or intrachain hoppings to the simple model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-09-29 Hiroaki Yamada

We present a precise equivalence of the Lifson-Poland-Scheraga model with wetting models. Making use of a representation of the former model in terms of random matrices, we obtain, in the limit of weak disorder, a mean--field approximation,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-05 Hervé Kunz , Roberto Livi
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