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We introduce a new framework to model interactions among agents which seek to trade to minimize their risk with respect to some future outcome. We quantify this risk using the concept of risk measures from finance, and introduce a class of…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-13 Rafael M. Frongillo , Mark D. Reid

The credit crisis roiling the world's financial markets will likely take years and entire careers to fully understand and analyze. A short empirical investigation of the current trends, however, demonstrates that the losses in certain…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-05-13 Reginald D. Smith

Firms having similar business activities are correlated. We analyze two different cross-correlation matrices C constructed from (i) 30-min price fluctuations of 1000 US stocks for the 2-year period 1994-95 and (ii) 1-day price fluctuations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Parameswaran Gopikrishnan , Bernd Rosenow , Vasiliki Plerou , H. Eugene Stanley

In this paper, we examine the interlinkages among firms through a financial network where cross-holdings on both equity and debt are allowed. We relate mathematically the correlation among equities with the unconditional correlation of the…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-12-10 Nils Bertschinger , Axel A. Araneda

Based on a recently proposed $q$-dependent detrended cross-correlation coefficient $\rho_q$, we generalize the concept of minimum spanning tree (MST) by introducing a family of $q$-dependent minimum spanning trees ($q$MST) that are…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-05-19 Jaroslaw Kwapien , Pawel Oswiecimka , Marcin Forczek , Stanislaw Drozdz

The structure of return spillovers is examined by constructing Granger causality networks using daily closing prices of 20 developed markets from 2nd January 2006 to 31st December 2013. The data is properly aligned to take into account…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-06-22 Tomáš Výrost , Štefan Lyócsa , Eduard Baumöhl

Futures trading is the core of futures business, and it is considered as one of the typical complex systems. To investigate the complexity of futures trading, we employ the analytical method of complex networks. First, we use real trading…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-05-18 Junjie Wang , Shuigeng Zhou , Jihong Guan

Financial networks are typically estimated by applying standard time series analyses to price-based economic variables collected at low-frequency (e.g., daily or monthly stock returns or realized volatility). These networks are used for…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-08-09 Kara Karpman , Sumanta Basu , David Easley

The cross-correlations between the exchange rate fluctuations of 74 currencies over the period 1995-2012 are analyzed in this paper. The eigenvalue distribution of the cross-correlation matrix exhibits a bulk which approximately matches the…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-05-02 Sitabhra Sinha , Uday Kovur

The stability of the financial system is associated with systemic risk factors such as the concurrent default of numerous small obligors. Hence it is of utmost importance to study the mutual dependence of losses for different creditors in…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2017-06-30 Andreas Mühlbacher , Thomas Guhr

We introduce an agent-based model, in which agents set their prices to maximize profit. At steady state the market self-organizes into three groups: excess producers, consumers and balanced agents, with prices determined by their own…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-01-03 Bin Li , K. Y. Michael Wong , Amos H. M. Chan , Tsz Yan So , Hermanni Heimonen , Junyi Wei , David Saad

We study the dynamic evolution of cross-correlations in the Chinese stock market mainly based on the random matrix theory (RMT). The correlation matrices constructed from the return series of 367 A-share stocks traded on the Shanghai Stock…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-02-08 Fei Ren , Wei-Xing Zhou

Over-the-counter derivatives have contributed significantly to the effectiveness and efficiency of the international financial system but also entail significant counterparty credit risk. Collateralization is one of the most important and…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Jiali Liao , Ted Theodosopoulos

We analyse a coupled dataset collecting the mobile phone communications and bank transactions history of a large number of individuals living in a Latin American country. After mapping the social structure and introducing indicators of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-01-29 Yannick Leo , Márton Karsai , Carlos Sarraute , Eric Fleury

Traders adopt different trading strategies to maximize their returns in financial markets. These trading strategies not only results in specific topological structures in trading networks, which connect the traders with the pairwise…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-06-29 Ming-Xia Li , Zhi-Qiang Jiang , Wen-Jie Xie , Xiong Xiong , Wei Zhang , Wei-Xing Zhou

To investigate the universal structure of interactions in financial dynamics, we analyze the cross-correlation matrix C of price returns of the Chinese stock market, in comparison with those of the American and Indian stock markets. As an…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2012-02-03 J. Shen , B. Zheng

The major study by Bordo and Helbing (2003) analyses the business cycle in Western economies 1881-2001. They examine four distinct periods in economic history, and conclude that there is a secular trend towards greater synchronisation for…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-02 Paul Ormerod

Using data from world stock exchange indices prior to and during periods of global financial crises, clusters and networks of indices are built for different thresholds and diverse periods of time, so that it is then possible to analyze how…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-09-02 Leonidas Sandoval Junior

An analysis of the Japanese credit market in 2004 between banks and quoted firms is done in this paper using the tools of the networks theory. It can be pointed out that: (i) a backbone of the credit channel emerges, where some links play a…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2010-11-09 G. De Masi , Y. Fujiwara , M. Gallegati , B. Greenwald , J. E. Stiglitz

We investigate the tendency for financial instruments to form clusters when there are multiple factors influencing the correlation structure. Specifically, we consider a stock portfolio which contains companies from different industrial…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-05-08 Gordon J. Ross