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We report high-temperature (300-1120 K) magnetization data of Fe and Fe3O4 nanoparticles embedded in multi-walled carbon nanotubes. The magnetic impurity concerntations are precisely determined by both high-energy synchrotron x-ray…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-07-20 Guo-meng Zhao , Jun Wang , Yang Ren , Pieder Beeli

We measured the magnetoresistance as a function of temperature down to 20mK and magnetic field for a set of underdoped PrCeCuO (x=0.12) thin films with controlled oxygen content. This allows us to access the edge of the superconducting dome…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Finkelman , M. Sachs , J. Paglione , G. Droulers , P. Bach , R. L. Greene , Y. Dagan

Coexisting ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic phases over a range of temperature as well as magnetic field have been reported in many materials of current interest, showing disorder-broadened 1st order transitions. Anomalous history…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Kranti Kumar , A. K. Pramanik , A. Banerjee , P. Chaddah , S. B. Roy , S. Park , C. L. Zhang , S-W. Cheong

In the quest for novel magnetoelectric materials, we have grown, stabilized and explored the properties of La3BAlMnO9 (B = Co or Mn) thin films. In this paper, we report the influence of the growth parameters that promote B/Al/Mn ordering…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 M. P. Singh , K. D. Truong , S. Jandl , P. Fournier

We discuss the properties of semiconducting bulk ZnO when substituted with the magnetic transition metal ions Mn and Co, with substituent fraction ranging from $x$ = 0.02 to $x$ = 0.15. The magnetic properties were measured as a function of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Lawes , A. S. Risbud , A. P. Ramirez , Ram Seshadri

We report the synthesis of colloidal Mn2+-doped ZnO (Mn2+:ZnO) quantum dots and the preparation of room-temperature ferromagnetic nanocrystalline thin films. Mn2+:ZnO nanocrystals were prepared by a hydrolysis and condensation reaction in…

Room-temperature ferromagnetism has been induced within ZnO single crystals by implant-doping with Fe ions. For an implantation temperature of 620 K and an ion fluence of 4x10^16 cm^-2, very tiny Fe particles, formed inside the host matrix,…

This paper reports the effect of Fe doping on the structure and room temperature ferromagnetism of CeO2 nanoparticles. X-ray diffraction and selective area electron diffraction measurement reflects that Ce1-xFexO2 (x = 0.0 - 0.07)…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-31 Shalendra Kumar , Geun Woo Kim , B. H. Koo , S. K. Sharma , M. Knobel , Chan Gyu Lee

In contrast to semiconductors doped with transition metal magnetic elements, which become ferromagnetic at temperatures below ~ 100K, semiconductors doped with non-magnetic ions (e.g. silicon doped with phosphorous) have not shown evidence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Erik Nielsen , R. N. Bhatt

The author reviews the present understanding of the hole-mediated ferromagnetism in magnetically doped semiconductors and oxides as well as the origin of high temperature ferromagnetism in materials containing no valence band holes. It is…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-03-06 Tomasz Dietl

The co-existence of ferromagnetism and superconductivity becomes possible through unconventional pairing in the superconducting state. Such materials are exceedingly rare in solid-state systems but are promising platforms to explore…

LaCoO3 (LCO) nanoparticles were synthesized and their magnetic and structural properties were examined using SQUID magnetometery and neutron diffraction. The nanoparticles exhibit ferromagnetic long-range order beginning at T_C…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-04 A. M. Durand , D. P. Belanger , F. Ye , S. Chi , J. A. Fernandez-Baca , C. H. Booth , M. Bhat

Motivated by recent scanning tunneling microscope (STM) experiments on cobalt clusters adsorbed on single wall metallic nanotubes [Odom {\em et al.}, Science {\bf 290}, 1549 (2000)], we study theoretically the size dependence of STM spectra…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Gregory A. Fiete , Gergely Zarand , Bertrand I. Halperin , Yuval Oreg

This paper reviews the present understanding of the origin of ferromagnetic response of diluted magnetic semiconductors and diluted magnetic oxides as well as in some nominally magnetically undoped materials. It is argued that these systems…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Tomasz Dietl

We report studies on temperature, field and time dependence of magnetization on cupric oxide nanoparticles of sizes 9 nm, 13 nm and 16 nm. The nanoparticles show unusual features in comparison to other antiferromagnetic nanoparticle…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Vijay Bisht , K. P. Rajeev , Sangam Banerjee

Superconductivity in granular films is controlled by the grain size and the inter-grain coupling. In a two-component granular system formed by a random mixture of a normal metal (N) and a superconductor (S), the superconducting nano-grains…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-27 Pradnya Parab , Vivas Bagwe , Bhagyashree Chalke , H. Muthurajan , Pratap Raychaudhuri , Sangita Bose

We report on the observation of non-metallic electrical conduction, resistive switching, and a negative temperature coefficient of resistance in cluster-assembled nanostructured gold films above the electrical percolation and in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-18 M. Mirigliano , S. Radice , A. Falqui , A. Casu , F. Cavaliere , P. Milani

We present a comprehensive study relating the nanostructure of Ge_0.95Mn_0.05 films to their magnetic properties. The formation of ferromagnetic nanometer sized inclusions in a defect free Ge matrix fabricated by low temperature molecular…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Ahlers , D. Bougeard , N. Sircar , G. Abstreiter , A. Trampert , M. Opel , R. Gross

We have investigated the magnetic behavior of the nano crystals, synthesized by high-energy ball-milling, for a well-known geometrically frustrated spin-chain system, Ca3CoRhO6, and compared its magnetic characteristics with those of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Niharika Mohapatra , Kartik K Iyer , B. A. Chalke , E. V. Sampathkumaran

The origin of ferromagnetism in nanoparticles of nonmagnetic oxides is an interesting area of research. In the present work, transport properties of niobium thin films, with beta-Ga2O3 nanoparticles embedded within them, are presented.…