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A search for neutron-antineutron ($n-\bar{n}$) oscillation was undertaken in Super-Kamiokande using the 1489 live-day or $2.45 \times 10^{34}$ neutron-year exposure data. This process violates both baryon and baryon minus lepton numbers by…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-04-16 Kamiokande collaboration , K. Abe , Y. Hayato , T. Iida , K. Ishihara , J. Kameda , Y. Koshio , A. Minamino , C. Mitsuda , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , M. Nakahata , Y. Obayashi , H. Ogawa , H. Sekiya , M. Shiozawa , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , Y. Takeuchi , K. Ueshima , H. Watanabe , I. Higuchi , C. Ishihara , M. Ishitsuka , T. Kajita , K. Kaneyuki , G. Mitsuka , S. Nakayama , H. Nishino , K. Okumura , C. Saji , Y. Takenaga , S. Clark , S. Desai , F. Dufour , A. Herfurth , E. Kearns , S. Likhoded , M. Litos , J. L. Raaf , J. L. Stone , L. R. Sulak , W. Wang , M. Goldhaber , D. Casper , J. P. Cravens , J. Dunmore , J. Griskevich , W. R. Kropp , D. W. Liu , S. Mine , C. Regis , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , M. R. Vagins , K. S. Ganezer , B. Hartfiel , J. Hill , W. E. Keig , J. S. Jang , I. S. Jeoung , J. Y. Kim , I. T. Lim , K. Scholberg , N. Tanimoto , C. W. Walter , R. Wendell , R. W. Ellsworth , S. Tasaka , G. Guillian , J. G. Learned , S. Matsuno , M. D. Messier , A. K. Ichikawa , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , T. Iwashita , T. Kobayashi , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , K. Nishikawa , K. Nitta , Y. Oyama , A. T. Suzuki , M. Hasegawa , H. Maesaka , T. Nakaya , T. Sasaki , H. Sato , H. Tanaka , S. Yamamoto , M. Yokoyama , T. J. Haines , S. Dazeley , S. Hatakeyama , R. Svoboda , G. W. Sullivan , R. Gran , A. Habig , Y. Fukuda , Y. Itow , T. Koike , C. K. Jung , T. Kato , K. Kobayashi , C. McGrew , A. Sarrat , R. Terri , C. Yanagisawa , N. Tamura , M. Ikeda , M. Sakuda , Y. Kuno , M. Yoshida , S. B. Kim , B. S. Yang , T. Ishizuka , H. Okazawa , Y. Choi , H. K. Seo , Y. Gando , T. Hasegawa , K. Inoue , H. Ishii , K. Nishijima , H. Ishino , Y. Watanabe , M. Koshiba , Y. Totsuka , S. Chen , Z. Deng , Y. Liu , D. Kielczewska , H. G. Berns , K. K. Shiraishi , E. Thrane , K. Washburn , R. J. Wilkes

The analysis of the data on measurements of the neutron lifetime is presented. A new most accurate result of the measurement of neutron lifetime [Phys. Lett. B 605 (2005) 72] 878.5 +/- 0.8 s differs from the world average value [Phys. Lett.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-21 A. P. Serebrov , A. K. Fomin

As a baryon number violating process with $\Delta B=2$, neutron-antineutron oscillation ($n\to\bar n$) provides a unique test of baryon number conservation. We have performed a search for $n\to\bar n$ oscillation with bound neutrons in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-01-27 Kamiokande Collaboration , K. Abe , C. Bronner , Y. Hayato , M. Ikeda , S. Imaizumi , H. Ito , J. Kameda , Y. Kataoka , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , Y. Nagao , M. Nakahata , Y. Nakajima , S. Nakayama , T. Okada , K. Okamoto , A. Orii , G. Pronost , H. Sekiya , M. Shiozawa , Y. Sonoda , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , Y. Takemoto , A. Takenaka , H. Tanaka , T. Yano , R. Akutsu , S. Han , T. Kajita , K. Okumura , T. Tashiro , R. Wang , J. Xia , D. Bravo-Berguño , L. Labarga , Ll. Marti , B. Zaldivar , F. d. M. Blaszczyk , E. Kearns , J. D. Gustafson , J. L. Raaf , J. L. Stone , L. Wan , T. Wester , J. Bian , N. J. Griskevich , W. R. Kropp , S. Locke , S. Mine , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , V. Takhistov , P. Weatherly , J. Hill , J. Y. Kim , I. T. Lim , R. G. Park , B. Bodur , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , A. Coffani , O. Drapier , S. El Hedri , A. Giampaolo , M. Gonin , Th. A. Mueller , P. Paganini , B. Quilain , T. Ishizuka , T. Nakamura , J. S. Jang , J. G. Learned , L. H. V. Anthony , A. A. Sztuc , Y. Uchida , V. Berardi , M. G. Catanesi , E. Radicioni , N. F. Calabria , L. N. Machado , G. De Rosa , G. Collazuol , F. Iacob , M. Lamoureux , N. Ospina , L. Ludovici , Y. Nishimura , S. Cao , M. Friend , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , T. Kobayashi , T. Matsubara , T. Nakadaira , M. Jakkapu , K. Nakamura , Y. Oyama , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , Y. Nakano , T. Shiozawa , A. T. Suzuki , Y. Takeuchi , S. Yamamoto , A. Ali , Y. Ashida , J. Feng , S. Hirota , A. K. Ichikawa , T. Kikawa , M. Mori , T. Nakaya , R. A. Wendell , K. Yasutome , P. Fernandez , N. McCauley , P. Mehta , A. Pritchard , K. M. Tsui , Y. Fukuda , Y. Itow , H. Menjo , T. Niwa , K. Sato , M. Tsukada , P. Mijakowski , M. Posiadala-Zezula , C. K. Jung , C. Vilela , M. J. Wilking , C. Yanagisawa , M. Harada , K. Hagiwara , T. Horai , H. Ishino , S. Ito , Y. Koshio , W. Ma , N. Piplani , S. Sakai , Y. Kuno , G. Barr , D. Barrow , L. Cook , A. Goldsack , S. Samani , C. Simpson , D. Wark , F. Nova , T. Boschi , F. Di Lodovico , S. Molina Sedgwick , M. Taani , S. Zsoldos , J. Y. Yang , S. J. Jenkins , J. M. McElwee , M. D. Thiesse , L. F. Thompson , M. Malek , O. Stone , H. Okazawa , S. B. Kim , I. Yu , K. Nishijima , M. Koshiba , N. Ogawa , K. Iwamoto , M. Yokoyama , K. Martens , M. R. Vagins , M. Kuze , S. Izumiyama , M. Tanaka , T. Yoshida , M. Inomoto , M. Ishitsuka , R. Matsumoto , K. Ohta , M. Shinoki , J. F. Martin , H. A. Tanaka , T. Towstego , M. Hartz , A. Konaka , P. de Perio , N. W. Prouse , B. W. Pointon , S. Chen , B. D. Xu , B. Richards , B. Jamieson , J. Walker , A. Minamino , K. Okamoto , G. Pintaudi , R. Sasaki

Tests on $B-L$ symmetry breaking models are important probes to search for new physics. One proposed model with $\Delta(B-L)=2$ involves the oscillations of a neutron to an antineutron. In this paper a new limit on this process is derived…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-11-29 SNO Collaboration , B. Aharmim , S. N. Ahmed , A. E. Anthony , N. Barros , E. W. Beier , A. Bellerive , B. Beltran , M. Bergevin , S. D. Biller , K. Boudjemline , M. G. Boulay , B. Cai , Y. D. Chan , D. Chauhan , M. Chen , B. T. Cleveland , G. A. Cox , X. Dai , H. Deng , J. A. Detwiler , P. J. Doe , G. Doucas , P. -L. Drouin , F. A. Duncan , M. Dunford , E. D. Earle , S. R. Elliott , H. C. Evans , G. T. Ewan , J. Farine , H. Fergani , F. Fleurot , R. J. Ford , J. A. Formaggio , N. Gagnon , J. TM. Goon , K. Graham , E. Guillian , S. Habib , R. L. Hahn , A. L. Hallin , E. D. Hallman , P. J. Harvey , R. Hazama , W. J. Heintzelman , J. Heise , R. L. Helmer , A. Hime , C. Howard , M. Huang , P. Jagam , B. Jamieson , N. A. Jelley , M. Jerkins , K. J. Keeter , J. R. Klein , L. L. Kormos , M. Kos , A. Kruger , C. Kraus , C. B. Krauss , T. Kutter , C. C. M. Kyba , R. Lange , J. Law , I. T. Lawson , K. T. Lesko , J. R. Leslie , I. Levine , J. C. Loach , R. MacLellan , S. Majerus , H. B. Mak , J. Maneira , R. D. Martin , N. McCauley , A. B. McDonald , S. R. McGee , M. L. Miller , B. Monreal , J. Monroe , B. G. Nickel , A. J. Noble , H. M. O'Keeffe , N. S. Oblath , C. E. Okada , R. W. Ollerhead , G. D. OrebiGann , S. M. Oser , R. A. Ott , S. J. M. Peeters , A. W. P. Poon , G. Prior , S. D. Reitzner , K. Rielage , B. C. Robertson , R. G. H. Robertson , M. H. Schwendener , J. A. Secrest , S. R. Seibert , O. Simard , J. J. Simpson , D. Sinclair , P. Skensved , T. J. Sonley , L. C. Stonehill , G. Tesic , N. Tolich , T. Tsui , R. Van Berg , B. A. VanDevender , C. J. Virtue , B. L. Wall , D. Waller , H. Wan Chan Tseung , D. L. Wark , J. Wendland , N. West , J. F. Wilkerson , J. R. Wilson , A. Wright , M. Yeh , F. Zhang , K. Zuber

The values of the antineutron-nucleus scattering lengths, and in particular their imaginary parts, are needed to evaluate the feasibility of using neutron mirrors in laboratory experiments to search for neutron-antineutron oscillations. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 K. V. Protasov , V. Gudkov , E. A. Kupriyanova , V. V. Nesvizhevsky , W. M. Snow , A. Yu. Voronin

A new technique was developed to measure the lifetimes of neutron unbound nuclei in the picosecond range. The decay of 26O -> 24O+n+n was examined as it had been predicted to have an appreciable lifetime due to the unique structure of the…

A review is focused on experimental measurements on neutron lifetime. The latest measurements with a gravitational trap (PNPI NRC KI) and a magnetic trap (LANL, USA) confirmed PNPI result of 2005. The results of measurements with storage of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-02-20 A. P. Serebrov , R. M. Samoilov , I. A. Mitropolsky , A. M. Gagarsky

Our experiment using gravitationally trapped ultracold neutrons (UCN) to measure the neutron lifetime is reviewed. Ultracold neutrons were trapped in a material bottle covered with perfluoropolyether. The neutron lifetime was deduced from…

We present the results of searches for nucleon decay via bound neutron to antineutrino plus pizero and proton to antineutrino plus piplus using data from a combined 172.8 kiloton-years exposure of Super-Kamiokande-I, -II, and -III. We set…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-09-24 Kamiokande Collaboration , K. Abe , Y. Hayato , T. Iida , K. Iyogi , J. Kameda , Y. Koshio , Y. Kozuma , Ll. Marti , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , M. Nakahata , S. Nakayama , Y. Obayashi , H. Sekiya , M. Shiozawa , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , Y. Takenaga , K. Ueno , K. Ueshima , S. Yamada , T. Yokozawa , C. Ishihara , H. Kaji , T. Kajita , K. Kaneyuki , K. P. Lee , T. McLachlan , K. Okumura , Y. Shimizu , N. Tanimoto , E. Kearns , M. Litos , J. L. Raaf , J. L. Stone , L. R. Sulak , M. Goldhaber , K. Bays , W. R. Kropp , S. Mine , C. Regis , A. Renshaw , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , K. S. Ganezer , J. Hill , W. E. Keig , J. S. Jang , J. Y. Kim , I. T. Lim , J. B. Albert , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , R. Wendell , T. M. Wongjirad , T. Ishizuka , S. Tasaka , J. G. Learned , S. Matsuno , S. N. Smith , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , T. Kobayashi , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , K. Nishikawa , Y. Oyama , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , A. T. Suzuki , Y. Takeuchi , M. Ikeda , A. Minamino , T. Nakaya , Y. Fukuda , Y. Itow , G. Mitsuka , T. Tanaka , C. K. Jung , G. D. Lopez , I. Taylor , C. Yanagisawa , H. Ishino , A. Kibayashi , S. Mino , T. Mori , M. Sakuda , H. Toyota , Y. Kuno , M. Yoshida , S. B. Kim , B. S. Yang , H. Okazawa , Y. Choi , K. Nishijima , M. Koshiba , M. Yokoyama , Y. Totsuka , K. Martens , J. Schuemann , M. R. Vagins , S. Chen , Y. Heng , Z. Yang , H. Zhang , D. Kielczewska , P. Mijakowski , K. Connolly , M. Dziomba , E. Thrane , R. J. Wilkes

We have searched for neutron-antineutron oscillations using the 5.56 fiducial kiloton-year exposure of the Soudan 2 iron tracking calorimeter. We require candidate n-nbar occurrences to have .GE. 4 prongs (tracks and showers) and to have…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Chung

The neutron lifetime is determined for now most accurately by two methods --the so-called "beam method" and the method of neutron storage in a trap. The goal of this research is to obtain the neutron lifetime with a higher precision by…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-01-23 Valerius V. Vasiliev

An experimental observation of proton decay would be a spectacular proof of grand unification. Currently, the best constraint on the proton lifetime for the p->e+ pi0 decay channel, coming from the Super-Kamiokande experiment, reaches…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-24 Dorota Stefan , Artur M. Ankowski

Accurate measurement of the lifetime of the neutron (which is unstable to beta decay) is important for understanding the weak nuclear force and the creation of matter during the Big Bang. Previous measurements of the neutron lifetime have…

We report a new measurement of the neutron lifetime using ultra-cold neutrons stored in a magneto-gravitational trap made of permanent magnets. Neutrons surviving in the trap after fixed storage times have been counted and the trap losses…

The neutron lifetime, $\tau$ = 880.2 $\pm$ 1.0 sec , is an important parameter for particle physics and cosmology. There is, however, an 8.4 sec (4.0$\,\sigma$) deviation between the measured value of the neutron lifetime using two methods…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-12-26 Naoyuki Sumi , Hidetoshi Otono , Tamaki Yoshioka , Kenji Mishima , Yasuhiro Makida

The neutron beta-decay lifetime plays an important role both in understanding weak interactions within the framework of the Standard Model and in theoretical predictions of the primordial abundance of 4He in Big Bang Nucleosynthesis. In…

The analysis of experiments on measuring neutron lifetime has been made. The latest most accurate result of measuring neutron lifetime [Phys. Lett. B 605, 72 (2005)] 878.5 \pm 0.8 s differs from the world average value [Phys. Lett. B 667, 1…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-04-22 A. P. Serebrov , A. K. Fomin

The precise value of the neutron lifetime is of fundamental importance to particle physics and cosmology. The neutron lifetime recently obtained, 878.5 +/- 0.7stat +/- 0.3sys s, is the most accurate one to date. The new result for the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 A. P. Serebrov

We discuss the phenomenological implications of the neutron (n) oscillation into the mirror neutron (n'), a hypothetical particle exactly degenerate in mass with the neutron but sterile to normal matter. We show that the present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Zurab Berezhiani , Luis Bento

We present a new value for the neutron lifetime of 878.5 +- 0.7 stat. +- 0.3 syst. This result differs from the world average value (885.7 +- 0.8 s) by 6.5 standard deviations and by 5.6 standard deviations from the previous most precise…

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