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We explore the mathematical consequences of the assumption of a discrete space-time. The fundamental laws of physics have to be translated into the language of discrete mathematics. We find integral transformations that leave the lattice of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Lorente

We approach the construction of Backlund transformations for Darboux integrable hyperbolic partial differential equations in the plane through the reduction of exterior differential systems. For example it is shown that all the Backlund…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-27 I. M. Anderson , M. E. Fels

The first part of the book is devoted to the symmetry approach to classification of scalar integrable evolution PDEs with two independent variables. In the second part systems of evolution equations with polynomial homogeneous right-hand…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-11-30 Vladimir Sokolov

We consider a specific type of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDE) that appear in mathematical finance as the result of solving some optimization problems. We review some existing in the literature examples of such problems, and…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-10-19 Andrey Itkin

We study fully nonlinear second-order (forward) stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs). They can also be viewed as forward path-dependent PDEs (PPDEs) and will be treated as rough PDEs (RPDEs) under a unified framework. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Rainer Buckdahn , Christian Keller , Jin Ma , Jianfeng Zhang

We study two-dimensional classically integrable field theory with independent boundary condition on each end, and obtain three possible generating functions for integrals of motion when this model is an ultralocal one. Classically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yi-Xin Chen , Xu-Dong Luo , Ke Wu

An integrable field theory, due to path-independence on the space-time plane, should yield together with an infinite set of independent conserved charges also similar dual charges determining the boundary and defect contributions. On the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-01-19 Anjan Kundu

An algebraic method is devised to look for non-local symmetries of the pseudopotential type of nonlinear field equations. The method is based on the use of an infinite-dimensional subalgebra of the prolongation algebra $L$ associated with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Leo , R. A. Leo , G. Soliani , P. Tempesta

Solutions to scalar theories with derivative self-couplings often have regions where non-linearities are important. Given a classical source, there is usually a region, demarcated by the Vainshtein radius, inside of which the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-28 Gregory Gabadadze , Kurt Hinterbichler , David Pirtskhalava

A non-isospectral linear problem for an integrable 2+1 generalization of the non linear Schr\"odinger equation, which includes dispersive terms of third and fourth order, is presented. The classical symmetries of the Lax pair and the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-02-20 P. Albares , J. M. Conde , P. G. Estévez

We examine the reductions of the order of certain third- and second-order nonlinear equations with arbitrary nonlinearity through their symmetries and some appropriate transformations. We use the folding transformation which enables one to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-04-02 K. M. Tamizhmani , K. Krishnakumar , P. G. L. Leach

Integrable quantum field models are known to exist mostly in one space-dimension. Exploiting the concept of multi-time in integrable systems and a Lax matrix of higher scaling order, we construct a novel quantum field model in quasi-two…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-05-16 Anjan Kundu

A general method for the construction of solutions of the d'Alambertian and double d'Alambertian (harmonic and bi-harmonic) equations with local dependence of arbitrary functions upon two independent arguments is proposed. The connection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

This thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part we study completely integrable systems, and their underlying structures, in detail. We study their deformation theory and the different equivalence relations surrounding it. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Roy Wang

A recent investigation of the SU(3) Yang-Mills field equations found several classical solutions which exhibited a type of confinement due to gauge fields which increased without bound as $r \to \infty$. This increase of the gauge fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 V. Dzhunushaliev , D. Singleton

Further investigations of implicit solutions to non-linear partial differential equations are pursued. Of particular interest are the equations which are Lorentz invariant. The question of which differential equations of second order for a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 David B. Fairlie

This is an introductory survey written in Japanese on classical integrability from the viewpoint of symmetry reduction of 4-dimensional anti-self-dual Yang-Mills equations. Twistor construction methods are discussed in detail in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-01-01 Masashi Hamanaka

We succeed in writing 2-dimensional conformally invariant non-linear elliptic PDE (harmonic map equation, prescribed mean curvature equations...etc) in divergence form. This divergence free quantities generalize to target manifolds without…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Riviere Tristan

The aim of these notes is to present an accessible overview of some topics in classical algebraic geometry which have applications to aspects of discrete integrable systems. Precisely, we focus on surface theory on the algebraic geometry…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Gessica Alecci , Michele Graffeo , Alexander Stokes

We investigate partial symmetry of solutions to semi-linear and quasi-linear elliptic problems with convex nonlinearities, in domains that are either axially symmetric or radially symmetric.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Kanishka Perera , Marco Squassina