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On the basis of recent investigations, a newly developed analytical procedure is used for constructing a wide class of localized solutions of the controlled three-dimensional (3D) Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) that governs the dynamics of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 Renato Fedele , Dusan Jovanovic , Bengt Eliasson , Sergio De Nicola , Padma Kant Shukla

We present a theory for the description of energy relaxation in a nonequilibrium condensate of bosonic particles. The approach is based on coupling to a thermal bath of other particles (e.g., phonons in a crystal, or noncondensed atoms in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-20 I. G. Savenko , T. C. H. Liew , I. A. Shelykh

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a local cubic nonlinearity that describes a many-dimensional system in an external field is considered in the framework of the complex WKB-Maslov method. Analytic asymptotic solutions are constructed in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Alexey Borisov , Alexander Shapovalov , Andrey Trifonov

Solving the Gross--Pitaevskii (GP) equation describing a Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) immersed in an optical lattice potential can be a numerically demanding task. We present a variational technique for providing fast, accurate solutions…

We solve the Gross-Pitaevskii equation to model the behaviour of a weakly-interacting Bose condensate. Solutions are presented for the eigenstates in one- and two-dimensional harmonic traps. We include the effect of gravity and coupling to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Jackson , J. F. McCann , C. S. Adams

We propose and analyze an extended Fourier pseudospectral (eFP) method for the spatial discretization of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) with low regularity potential by treating the potential in an extended window for its discrete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Weizhu Bao , Bo Lin , Ying Ma , Chushan Wang

Describing partially-condensed Bose gases poses a long-standing theoretical challenge. We present exact stochastic Ehrenfest relations for the stochastic projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation, including both number and energy damping…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-02-19 Rob G. McDonald , Peter S. Barnett , Fradom Atayee , Ashton S. Bradley

We consider the ground-state properties of an extended one-dimensional Bose gas with pointwise attractive interactions. We take the limit where the interaction strength goes to zero as the system size increases at fixed particle density. In…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-11-28 Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese

Open dissipative systems of quantum fluids have been well studied numerically. In view of a complementary analytical description we extend here the variational optimization method for Bose-Einstein condensates of closed systems to…

The linearised time dependent coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations describing the long wavelength excitations of Bose-condensed binary mixtures are solved, in the bulk and in harmonic traps for the case where only the binary phase is present.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Robert Graham , Dan Walls

The generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation (gGPE) is an effective phenomenological description for the dynamics of incoherently pumped exciton-polariton condensates. However, a brute force numerical simulation of the gGPE provides little…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-02 Saeed Khan , Hakan E. Türeci

In this paper, we propose a computable error estimate of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation for ground state solution of Bose-Einstein condensates by general conforming finite element methods on general meshes. Based on the proposed error…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-27 Hehu Xie , Manting Xie

We study the ground state of a system of Bose hard-spheres trapped in an isotropic harmonic potential to investigate the effect of the interatomic correlations and the accuracy of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We compare a local density…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Fabrocini , A. Polls

We investigate the dynamics of a Bose condensate, interacting with either repulsive or attractive forces, confined in a fully anisotropic harmonic potential. The (3+1)-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation is integrated numerically to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Cerboneschi , R. Mannella , E. Arimondo , L. Salasnich

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) in a double well potential produces solutions that break the symmetry of the underlying non-interacting Hamiltonian, i.e., asymmetric solutions. The GPE is derived from the more general second-quantized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 Asaad R. Sakhel , Robert J. Ragan , William J. Mullin

The possibility of the decomposition of the three dimensional (3D) Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) into a pair of coupled Schr\"{o}dinger-type equations, is investigated. It is shown that, under suitable mathematical conditions, solutions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-07-08 Renato Fedele , Dusan Jovanovic , Sergio De Nicola , Bengt Eliasson , Padma Kant Shukla

We consider the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a confining ring potential with a Gaussian profile. By introducing a rotating sinusoidal perturbation, we numerically highlight the nucleation of quantum vortices in a particular regime…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Quentin Chauleur , Radu Chicireanu , Guillaume Dujardin , Jean-Claude Garreau , Adam Rançon

Recently, a Quantum Monte Carlo method alternative to the Path Integral Monte Carlo method was developed for the numerical solution of the N-boson problem; it is based on the stochastic evolution of classical fields. Here we apply it to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Iacopo Carusotto , Yvan Castin

The stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation is used as a model to describe Bose-Einstein condensation at positive temperature. The equation is a complex Ginzburg Landau equation with a trapping potential and an additive space-time white noise.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Anne de Bouard , Arnaud Debussche , Reika Fukuizumi

We show that the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with cubic nonlinearity, as a model to describe the one dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates loaded into a harmonically confined optical lattice, presents a set of ground states which is orbitally…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Rolci Cipolatti , Juan López Gondar , Carlos Trallero-Giner