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Pseudo-Newtonian gravitational potential introduced in spherically symmetric black-hole spacetimes with a repulsive cosmological constant is tested for equilibrium toroidal configurations of barotropic perfect fluid orbiting the black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-04 Z. Stuchlik , P. Slany , J. Kovar

Pseudo-Newtonian potentials are a tool often used in theoretical astrophysics to capture some key features of a black-hole space-time in a Newtonian framework. As a result, one can use Newtonian numerical codes, and Newtonian formalism in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-08 Vojtech Witzany , Claus Laemmerzahl

The pseudo-Newtonian potential of Paczynski and Wiita for particles orbiting a Schwarzschild black hole is generalized to arbitrary static and spherically symmetric spacetimes, including black hole solutions of alternative theories of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-24 Valerio Faraoni , Shawn D. Belknap-Keet , Marianne Lapierre-Leonard

Several topics are discussed regarding the pseudo-Newtonian models of the gravitational field around rotating black holes

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Semerak , V. Karas

A number of `modified' Newtonian potentials of various forms are available in the literature which accurately approximate some general relativistic effects important for studying accretion discs around a Schwarzschild black hole. Such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Tapas Kumar Das , Aveek Sarkar

The late time accelerated expansion of the Universe demands that even in local galactic-scales it is desirable to study astrophysical phenomena, particularly relativistic accretion related phenomena in massive galaxies or in galaxy mergers…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-10-28 Tamal Sarkar , Shubhrangshu Ghosh , Arunava Bhadra

A generalized Newtonian potential is derived from the geodesic motion of test particles in Schwarzschild spacetime. This potential reproduces several relativistic features with higher accuracy than commonly used pseudo-Newtonian approaches.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-06-17 Emilio Tejeda , Stephan Rosswog

We construct a pseudo-Newtonian potential (PNP) corresponding to a rotating black hole solution in a modified gravity (MGR) framework using a metric-based prescription. The motivation is to enable realistic accretion disk studies in MGR,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-26 Sriraj Chandra , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We propose a new, general form for a pseudo-Newtonian gravitational potential (PNP), expressed as a series of Paczy\'nski-Wiita-like functions with the addition of increasing negative powers of $r$ with arbitrary coefficients. We present a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-10 Itamar Ben Arosh Arad , Reem Sari

Approximate gravitational potentials are often used to describe analytically the motion of particles near black holes (BHs), as well as to study the structure of an accretion disk. Such 'pseudo-Newtonian' potentials are used with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-15 Nikolay I. Shakura , Galina V. Lipunova

Two pseudo-Newtonian potentials, which approximate the angular and epicyclic frequencies of the relativistic accretion disk around rotating (and counter rotating) compact objects, are presented. One of them, the Logarithmically Modified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Ranjeev Misra

We prescribe a pseudo-Newtonian vector potential for studying accretion disks around Kerr black holes. The potential is useful to study the inner properties of disk not confined to the equatorial plane where general relativistic effect is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Shubhrangshu Ghosh , Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

We present a pseudo-Newtonian potential for accretion disk modeling around the rotating black holes. This potential can describe the general relativistic effects on accretion disk. As the inclusion of rotation in a proper way is very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay

This paper is devoted to investigate the structure of the pseudo-Newtonian force and potential of the stringy black holes. We discuss conditions for the force character from an attractive to repulsive. It is also found that the force will…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-29 M. Sharif

Pseudo-Newtonian Potential has always been a useful tool to discuss the motion of a particle in space-time to avoid the tedious and nearly impossible nonlinear computations coming from the field equations of general relativity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-13 Siddhartha Sankar Sarkar , Ritabrata Biswas

We formulate a generic Newtonian like analogous potential for static spherically symmetric general relativistic (GR) spacetime, and subsequently derived proper Newtonian like analogous potential corresponding to Janis-Newman-Winicour (JNW)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-09 Shubhrangshu Ghosh , Tamal Sarkar , Arunava Bhadra

We consider the equatorial circular motion of a test particle of specific charge q/m << 1 in the Kerr-Newman geometry of a rotating charged black hole. We find the particle's conserved energy and conserved projection of the angular momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Rossen I. Ivanov , Emil M. Prodanov

Trajectory of a test particle or a photon around a general spherical black hole is studied and bending of light trajectory is investigated. Pseudo-Newtonian gravitational potential describing the gravitational field of the black hole is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Sumanta Chakraborty , Subenoy Chakraborty

In this paper, we study the behavior of the pseudo-Newtonian force and potential about a higher dimensional rotating black hole. We obtain conditions for the force character from an attractive to repulsive. We also find the conditions under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 M. Sharif

The dynamical system studied in previous papers of this series, namely a bound time-like geodesic motion in the exact static and axially symmetric space-time of an (originally) Schwarzschild black hole surrounded by a thin disc or ring, is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-29 V. Witzany , O. Semerak , P. Sukova
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