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The concept of partial symmetry is introduced for an interacting fermion system. The associated Hamiltonians are shown to be closely related to a realistic nuclear quadrupole-quadrupole interaction. An application to $^{12}$C is presented.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Jutta Escher

The essence of the microgrid cyber-physical system (CPS) lies in the cyclical conversion of information flow and energy flow. Most of the existing coupling models are modeled with static networks and interface structures, in which the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-08 Xiaoyong Bo , Xiaoyu Chen , Huashun Li , Yunchang Dong , Zhaoyang Qu , Lei Wang , Yang Li

Hard scattering events in high-energy collisions produce highly virtual partons that subsequently fragment into collimated hadronic cascades. When such partonic showers evolve in a QCD medium, as in deep-inelastic scattering or heavy-ion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-28 João Barata , Meijian Li , Wenyang Qian , Carlos A. Salgado , João M. Silva

At the LHC Multiple Parton Interactions will represent an important feature of the minimum bias and of the underlying event and will give important contributions in many channels of interest for the search of new physics. Different numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 G. Calucci , D. Treleani

A new release of the Monte Carlo program Herwig++ (version 2.0) is now available. This is the first version of the program which can be used for hadron-hadron physics and includes the full simulation of both initial- and final-state QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Gieseke , D. Grellscheid , K. Hamilton , A. Ribon , P. Richardson , M. H. Seymour , P. Stephens , B. R. Webber

The present status of high energy cosmic ray interaction models is discussed, concentrating on recent model updates inspired by the data from Run 1 of the LHC. A special attention is devoted to the remaining differences in the model…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-02 Sergey Ostapchenko

HEP event generators aim to describe high-energy collisions in full exclusive detail. They combine perturbative matrix elements and parton showers with dynamical models of less well-understood phenomena such as hadronization, diffraction,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-12 Peter Skands

A new release of the Monte Carlo program Herwig++ (version 2.0beta) is now available. The main new feature is the extension of the program to include simple hadron-hadron processes including the initial-state parton shower.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Gieseke , D. Grellscheid , A. Ribon , P. Richardson , M. H. Seymour , P. Stephens , B. R. Webber

Effects of partonic interactions in heavy ion collisions at RHIC are studied in a multiphase transport model (AMPT) that includes both initial partonic and final hadronic interactions.It is found that a large parton scattering cross section…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 C. M. Ko , Z. W. Lin , S. Pal

We discuss the impact of various improvements on simulations of dynamical overlap fermions using the Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm. We focus on the usage of fat links and multiple pseudo-fermion fields.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-18 Thomas DeGrand , Stefan Schaefer

Multiparton interactions are introduced in order to explain a wide range of phenomena in p-p collisions. We present the most recent CMS measurements sensitive to multiparton interactions and hard double parton scattering at 7 TeV. In…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-09-04 Paolo Gunnellini

This paper presents a new C++ framework, DELPHES, performing a fast multipurpose detector response simulation. The simulation includes a tracking system, embedded into a magnetic field, calorimeters and a muon system, and possible very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-12 S. Ovyn , X. Rouby , V. Lemaitre

Hadronization is a critical step in the simulation of high-energy particle and nuclear physics experiments. As there is no first principles understanding of this process, physically-inspired hadronization models have a large number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-25 Jay Chan , Xiangyang Ju , Adam Kania , Benjamin Nachman , Vishnu Sangli , Andrzej Siodmok

Our predictions for particle physics processes are realized in a chain of complex simulators. They allow us to generate high-fidelity simulated data, but they are not well-suited for inference on the theory parameters with observed data. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-03 Johann Brehmer , Kyle Cranmer

Contemporary models of hadronic interactions are reviewed. Basic phenomenological approaches are compared, with an emphasizes on the predicted air shower characteristics. Special attention is payed to the remaining discrepancies between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. Ostapchenko

In designing distributed and parallel systems there are several approaches for programming interactions in a multiprocess environment. Usually, these approaches take care only of synchronization or communication in two-party interactions.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Brian Randell , Avelino Francisco Zorzo

We present a new formalism for parton shower simulation of QCD jets, which incorporates the following features: invariance under boosts along jet axes, improved treatment of heavy quark fragmentation, angular-ordered evolution with soft…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Stefan Gieseke , Philip Stephens , Bryan Webber

I present a summary of recent algorithmic developments for lattice field theories. In particular I give a pedagogical introduction to the new Multicanonical algorithm, and discuss the relation between the Hybrid Overrelaxation and Hybrid…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 A. D. Kennedy

Inspired by the increased cooperation between humans and autonomous systems, we present a new hybrid systems framework capturing the interconnected dynamics underlying these interactions. The framework accommodates models arising from both…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Daniel A. Williams , Airlie Chapman , Chris Manzie

We present a new version of the hadron interaction event generator Sibyll. While the core ideas of the model have been preserved, the new version handles the production of baryon pairs and leading particles in a new way. In addition,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-09 Felix Riehn , Ralph Engel , Anatoli Fedynitch , Thomas K. Gaisser , Todor Stanev