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Related papers: Hobby-Eberly Telescope Observations of the Dark Ha…

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We use a dedicated 0.7-m telescope to image the halos of 119 galaxies in the Local Volume to $\mu_r \sim 28-30$ mag/arcsec$^2$. The sample is primarily from the 2MASS Large Galaxy Atlas and extended to include nearby dwarf galaxies and more…

We study the total density distribution in the central regions (~ 1 effective radius, $R_e$) of early-type galaxies (ETGs), using data from SPIDER and $\rm ATLAS^{3D}$. Our analysis extends the range of galaxy stellar mass ($M_{\star}$)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 C. Tortora , F. La Barbera , N. R. Napolitano , A. J. Romanowsky , I. Ferreras , R. R. de Carvalho

In this paper, we construct the circular velocity curve of the Milky Way out to $\sim 30$ kpc, providing an updated model of the dark matter density profile. We derive precise parallaxes for 120,309 stars with a data-driven model, using…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-30 Xiaowei Ou , Anna-Christina Eilers , Lina Necib , Anna Frebel

We have obtained ~100 pc resolution CO and ~60 pc resolution Halpha observations of the dwarf spiral galaxy NGC 4605. We use them to derive a high resolution rotation curve and study the central density profile of NGC 4605's dark matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Alberto D. Bolatto , Joshua D. Simon , Adam Leroy , Leo Blitz

The last few months have seen the measurements of the radial velocities of all of the dwarf spheroidal companions to the Andromeda galaxy (M31) using the spectrographs (HIRES and LRIS) on the Keck Telescope. This paper summarises the data…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. W. Evans , M. I. Wilkinson , P. Guhathakurta , E. K. Grebel , S. S. Vogt

We introduce the flattening equation, which relates the shape of the dark halo to the angular velocity dispersions and the density of a tracer population of stars. It assumes spherical alignment of the velocity dispersion tensor, as seen in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-25 A. Bowden , N. W. Evans , A. A. Williams

We have obtained Magellan/IMACS and HST/ACS imaging data that resolve red giant branch stars in the stellar halo of the starburst galaxy NGC 253. The HST data cover a small area, and allow us to accurately interpret the ground-based data,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Jeremy Bailin , Eric F. Bell , Samantha N. Chappell , David J. Radburn-Smith , Roelof S. de Jong

Cosmological simulations predict dark matter shapes that deviate from spherical symmetry. The exact shape depends on the prescription of the simulation and the interplay between dark matter and baryons. This signature is most pronounced in…

We produce three-dimensional Monte-Carlo radiative transfer models of the edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 891, a fast-rotating galaxy thought to be an analogue to the Milky Way. The models contain realistic spiral arms and a fractal distribution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-27 Andrew Schechtman-Rook , Matthew A. Bershady , Kenneth Wood

We use the kinematics of $\sim200\,000$ giant stars that lie within $\sim 1.5$ kpc of the plane to measure the vertical profile of mass density near the Sun. We find that the dark mass contained within the isodensity surface of the dark…

We present the 21-cm rotation curve of the nearby galaxy M33 out to a galactocentric distance of 16 kpc (13 disk scale-lengths). The rotation curve keeps rising out to the last measured point and implies a dark halo mass larger than 5…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Edvige Corbelli , Paolo Salucci

We use the radiation transfer simulation of Xilouris et al. (1999) to constrain the quantity of dust in three nearby spiral galaxies (NGC 4013, NGC 5907 and NGC 891). The predicted visual optical depth from the model is compared with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. M. Xilouris

Located in the Perseus cluster, NGC 1271 is an early-type galaxy with a small effective radius of 2.2 kpc and a large stellar velocity dispersion of 276 km/s for its K-band luminosity of 8.9x10^{10} L_sun. We present a mass measurement for…

The Hobby-Eberly Telescope is used to measure the velocity dispersion profile of the nearest prototypical cD galaxy, NGC 6166 in cluster Abell 2199. We also present surface photometry from many telescopes. We confirm the defining feature of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-15 Ralf Bender , John Kormendy , Mark E. Cornell , David B. Fisher

We introduce a very simple model of a dark halo. It is a close relative of Hernquist's model, being generated by the same transformation but this time applied to the logarithmic potential rather than the point mass. The density is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 N. W. Evans , A. A. Williams

We use extensive gravity-sensitive DDO 51 photometry over 5100 square degrees, combined with SDSS broadband photometry, to select a catalog of $\sim 4,000$ giant stars covering a large fraction of the high Galactic latitude sky and reaching…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-14 Colin T. Slater , David L. Nidever , Jeffrey A. Munn , Eric F. Bell , Steven R. Majewski

We present deep ACS images of 3 fields in the edge-on disk galaxy NGC 891, which extend from the plane of the disk to 12 kpc, and out to 25 kpc along the major axis. The photometry of individual stars reaches 2.5 magnitudes below the tip of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marina Rejkuba , Mustapha Mouhcine , Rodrigo Ibata

We investigate the connection between dust and gas in the nearby edge-on spiral galaxy NGC 891. High resolution Herschel PACS and SPIRE 70, 100, 160, 250, 350, and 500 $\mu$m images are combined with JCMT SCUBA 850 $\mu$m observations to…

We present the density structure of dark matter in the outer parts (to about 7 effective radii) of the elliptical galaxy NGC 4636, from the radial velocities of 174 globular clusters, using the non-parametric, Bayesian algorithm CHASSIS. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Dalia Chakrabarty , Somak Raychaudhury

NGC 3311 is the central cD galaxy of the Hydra I cluster. We use globular clusters around NGC 3311, combined with kinematical data of the galaxy itself, to investigate the dark matter distribution in the central region of Hydra I. Radial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 T. Richtler , R. Salinas , I. Misgeld , M. Hilker , G. K. T. Hau , A. J. Romanowsky , Y. Schuberth , M. Spolaor
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