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Computational problems are classified into computable and uncomputable problems. If there exists an effective procedure (algorithm) to compute a problem then the problem is computable otherwise it is uncomputable. Turing machines can…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Asad Khaliq

We investigate the computational properties of basic mathematical notions pertaining to $\mathbb{R}\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$-functions and subsets of $\mathbb{R}$, like finiteness, countability, (absolute) continuity, bounded variation,…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

We adapt the classical notion of learning from text to computable structure theory. Our main result is a model-theoretic characterization of the learnability from text for classes of structures. We show that a family of structures is…

What is computable with limited resources? How can we verify the correctness of computations? How to measure computational power with precision? Despite the immense scientific and engineering progress in computing, we still have only…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-10-20 Attila Egri-Nagy

We apply the method of unitary transformations to a model two-nucleon potential and construct from it an effective potential in a subspace of momenta below a given cut-off $\Lambda$. The S-matrices in the full space and in the subspace are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Epelbaoum , W. Glöckle , A. Krüger , Ulf-G. Meißner

In this paper we show that chordal structure can be used to devise efficient optimization methods for robust model predictive control problems. The chordal structure is used both for computing search directions efficiently as well as for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-21 Anders Hansson , Sina Khoshfetrat Pakazad

We propose for the Effective Topos an alternative construction: a realisability framework composed of two levels of abstraction. This construction simplifies the proof that the Effective Topos is a topos (equipped with natural numbers),…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-07-16 Alexis Bernadet , Stéphane Graham-Lengrand

Using the hierarchy of scales between the mass, $M$, and the width, $\Gamma$, of a heavy, unstable particle we construct an effective theory that allows calculations for resonant processes to be systematically expanded in powers of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Beneke , A. P. Chapovsky , A. Signer , G. Zanderighi

We study computably enumerable equivalence relations (ceers) on N and unravel a rich structural theory for a strong notion of reducibility among ceers.

Logic · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Su Gao , Peter Gerdes

Combinatorial design theory studies set systems with certain balance and symmetry properties and has applications to computer science and elsewhere. This paper presents a modular approach to formalising designs for the first time using…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-01-08 Chelsea Edmonds , Lawrence Paulson

Computational content encoded into constructive type theory proofs can be used to make computing experiments over concrete data structures. In this paper, we explore this possibility when working in Coq with chain complexes of infinite type…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-04-29 César Domínguez , Julio Rubio

We introduce a framework for online structure theory. Our approach generalises notions arising independently in several areas of computability theory and complexity theory. We suggest a unifying approach using operators where we allow the…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Rod Downey , Alexander Melnikov , Keng Meng Ng

We give a number of formal proofs of theorems from the field of computable analysis. Many of our results specify executable algorithms that work on infinite inputs by means of operating on finite approximations and are proven correct in the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Florian Steinberg , Laurent Thery , Holger Thies

Suppose $p \geq 1$ is a computable real. We extend previous work of Clanin, Stull, and McNicholl by classifying the computable $L^p$ spaces whose underlying measure spaces are atomic but not purely atomic. In addition, we determine the…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-04-30 Tyler Brown , Timothy H. McNicholl

Some results in C_k-theory are obtained with the use of bornologies. We investigate under which conditions the space of the continuous real functions with the compact-open topology is a productively countably tight space, which yields some…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Leandro Fiorini Aurichi , Renan Maneli Mezabarba

We show that Morley's theorem on the number of countable models of a countable first-order theory becomes an undecidable statement when extended to second-order logic. More generally, we calculate the number of equivalence classes of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Christopher J. Eagle , Clovis Hamel , Sandra Müller , Franklin D. Tall

In the general context of computable metric spaces and computable measures we prove a kind of constructive Borel-Cantelli lemma: given a sequence (constructive in some way) of sets $A_{i}$ with effectively summable measures, there are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-06-30 Stefano Galatolo , Mathieu Hoyrup , Cristobal Rojas

We study reductions well suited to compare structures and classes of structures with respect to properties based on enumeration reducibility. We introduce the notion of a positive enumerable functor and study the relationship with…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Barbara Csima , Dino Rossegger , Zhi Ying "Daniel" Yu

We present an extension to the $\mathtt{mathlib}$ library of the Lean theorem prover formalizing the foundations of computability theory. We use primitive recursive functions and partial recursive functions as the main objects of study, and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Mario Carneiro

Shapiro's notations for natural numbers, and the associated desideratum of acceptability - the property of a notation that all recursive functions are computable in it - is well-known in philosophy of computing. Computable structure theory,…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Nikolay Bazhenov , Dariusz Kalociński
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