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A graph $G$ is called well-covered if all maximal independent sets of vertices have the same cardinality. A simplicial complex $\Delta$ is called pure if all of its facets have the same cardinality. Let $\mathcal G$ be the class of graphs…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-07-11 Rashid Zaare-Nahandi

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and $\mathcal{F}$ be a family of geometric objects. We call a point $x \in P$ a strong centerpoint of $P$ w.r.t $\mathcal{F}$ if $x$ is contained in all $F \in \mathcal{F}$ that contains more…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-02-27 Pradeesha Ashok , Sathish Govindarajan

In \cite{C, LCC}, it is proven that if an element $ab$ in a ring is (generalized) Drazin invertible, then so is $ba$. In this paper, we give a new and short proof of it in an effective manner. In particular, we show that if $ab$ is strongly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Orhan Gürgün

A ring $R$ is said to be right McCoy if the equation $f(x)g(x)=0,$ where $f(x)$ and $g(x)$ are nonzero polynomials of $R[x],$ implies that there exists nonzero $s \in R$ such that $f(x)s = 0$. It is proven that no proper (triangular) matrix…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-08-15 Zhiling Ying , Jianlong Chen , Zhen Lei

Recently, the author characterized all artinian square-free rings with identity. Here, those results are extended to the setting of rings with local units. We use this characterization of square-free rings to derive many results similar to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-06-07 Martin Montgomery

Some variations of $\pi$-regular and nil clean rings were recently introduced in \cite{5,8,7}, respectively. In this paper, we examine the structure and relationships between these classes of rings. Specifically, we prove that $(m,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Peter Danchev , Arash Javan , Ahmad Moussavi

We define and explore in-depth the notion of {\it UQ rings} by showing their important properties and by comparing their behavior with that of the well-known classes of UU rings and JU rings, respectively. Specifically, among the other…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Peter Danchev , Arash Javan , Omid Hasanzadeh , Ahmad Moussavi

In this paper, we introduce the concept of graded m-nil clean ring to extend the existing notion of graded nil-clean ring introduced in [10]. We explore fundamental properties of these rings, emphasizing the interplay between the identity…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Saikat Das , Sukhendu Kar

Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity and $S$ a multiplicative subset of $R$. In this paper, we first introduce and study the notions of $s$-pure exact sequences and $s$-absolutely pure modules which extend the classical notions of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Xiaolei Zhang

We call a ring $R$ NJ-symmetric if $abc\in N(R)$ implies $bac\in J(R)$ for any $a,b,c\in R$. Some classes of rings that are NJ-symmetric include left (right) quasi-duo rings, weak symmetric rings, and abelian J-clean rings. We observe that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Sanjiv Subba , Tikaram Subedi

We are working in the category of commutative unital rings and denote by $\mathrm U(R)$ the group of units of a nonzero ring $R$. An extension of rings $R\subseteq S$, satisfying $\mathrm U(R)=R \cap\mathrm U(S)$ is usually called local.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Gabriel Picavet , Martine Picavet L'Hermitte

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a complete Cohen-Macaulay local ring. Assume $A$ is not Gorenstein. We say $A$ is a Teter ring if there exists a complete Gorenstein ring $(B,\mathfrak{n})$ with $\dim B = \dim A$ and a surjective map $B…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Tony J. Puthenpurakal

Let $C_b(K)$ be the set of all bounded continuous (real or complex) functions on a complete metric space $K$ and $A$ a closed subspace of $C_b(K)$. Using the variational method, it is shown that the set of all strong peak functions in $A$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Han Ju Lee

Let R be a ring and let G be a group. We prove a rather curious necessary and sufficient condition for the commutative group ring RG to be weakly nil-neat only in terms of R,G and their sections. This somewhat expands three recent results,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Peter Danchev , Mahdi Samiei

A rig is a riNg without Negatives. We analyse the free rig on a generator x subject to the equivalence x = 1 + x + x^2, showing that in it the non-constant polynomials form a ring. This ring can be identified with the Gaussian integers,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcelo Fiore , Tom Leinster

In this article, we introduce a new graph theoretic structure associated with a finite commutative ring, called nil clean divisor graph. For a ring $R$, nil clean divisor graph is denoted by $G_N(R)$, where the vertex set is $\{x\in R\,:\,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Ajay Sharma , Dhiren Kumar Basnet

For an arbitrary ring $R$, the largest strong left quotient ring $Q_l^s(R)$ of $R$ and the strong left localization radical $\glsR$ are introduced and their properties are studied in detail. In particular, it is proved that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-22 V. V. Bavula

A group-word w is called concise if whenever the set of w-values in a group G is finite it always follows that the verbal subgroup w(G) is finite. More generally, a word w is said to be concise in a class of groups X if whenever the set of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-30 Robert Guralnick , Pavel Shumyatsky

We know that for a finite field $F$, every function on $F$ can be given by a polynomial with coefficients in $F$. What about the converse? i.e. if $R$ is a ring (not necessarily commutative or with unity) such that every function on $R$ can…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-13 Souvik Dey

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in general position in the plane. Given a convex geometric shape $S$, a geometric graph $G_S(P)$ on $P$ is defined to have an edge between two points if and only if there exists an empty homothet of $S$ having…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-03-18 Ahmad Biniaz , Anil Maheshwari , Michiel Smid