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We give a geometric proof of a formula, due to Segal and Wilson, which describes the order of vanishing of the Riemann theta function in the direction which corresponds to the direction of the tangent space of a Riemann surface at a marked…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ch. Birkenhake , P. Vanhaecke

We prove that the category of topological spaces and open maps does not have binary products, thus resolving the Esakia problem in the negative. We also prove that the categories of complete Heyting algebras and complete closure algebras do…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Guram Bezhanishvili , Andre Kornell

We study dimension theory for the $C^*$-algebras of row-finite $k$-graphs with no sources. We establish that strong aperiodicity - the higher-rank analogue of condition (K) - for a $k$-graph is necessary and sufficient for the associated…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-04 David Pask , Adam Sierakowski , Aidan Sims

We first prove a version of Tietze-Urysohn's theorem for proper functions taking values in non-negative real numbers defined on $\sigma$-compact locally compact Hausdorff spaces. As its application, we prove an extension theorem of proper…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Yoshito Ishiki

A natural approach to the construction of nearly G2 manifolds lies in resolving nearly G2 spaces with isolated conical singularities by gluing in asymptotically conical G2 manifolds modelled on the same cone. If such a resolution exits, one…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Lothar Schiemanowski

The notion of formal duality in finite Abelian groups appeared recently in relation to spherical designs, tight sphere packings, and energy minimizing configurations in Euclidean spaces. For finite cyclic groups it is conjectured that there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-04 Romanos Diogenes Malikiosis

We consider several types of non-existence theorems for functors. For example, there are no nontrivial functors from the category of groups (or the category of pointed sets, or vector spaces) to any small category. Another type of questions…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Emmanuel Dror Farjoun , Sergei O. Ivanov , Aleksandr Krasilnikov , Anatolii Zaikovskii

Il is argued that the generalisation of the mechanical principles to other variables than localisation, velocity and momentum leads to the laws of generalized dynamics under the condition of continuous and derivable space time. However,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-02 A. Le Méhauté , A. El Kaabouchi , L. Nivanen , Qiuping A. Wang

In 2023, two striking, nearly simultaneous, mathematical discoveries have excited their respective communities, one by Greenfeld and Tao, the other (the Hat tile) by Smith, Myers, Kaplan and Goodman-Strauss, which can both be summed up as…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Thierry Coulbois , Anahí Gajardo , Pierre Guillon , Victor Lutfalla

We show that many Lorentzian manifolds of dimension >2 do not admit a spacelike codimension-one foliation, and that almost every manifold of dimension >2 which admits a Lorentzian metric at all admits one which satisfies the dominant energy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc Nardmann

We study free topological groups defined over uniform spaces in some subclasses of the class NA of non-archimedean groups. Our descriptions of the corresponding topologies show that for metrizable uniformities the corresponding free…

General Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Michael Megrelishvili , Menachem Shlossberg

We examine codimension--1 topological defects whose associated worldline is geodesically embedded in $\AdS_{2}$. This discussion extends a previous study of exact analytical solutions to the equations of motion of topological defects in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-18 Orlando Alvarez , Matthew Haddad

We show that fine domains in $\mathbf{C}$ with the property that they are Euclidean $F_\sigma$ and $G_\delta$, are in fact fine domains of existence for finely holomorphic functions. Moreover \emph{regular} fine domains are also fine…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Bent Fuglede , Alan Groot , Jan Wiegerinck

Discrete-time quantum walks have been shown to simulate all known topological phases in one and two dimensions. Being periodically driven quantum systems, their topological description, however, is more complex than that of closed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-11-13 J. K. Asboth

In this article we continue with the study started in [1] of nearly Frobenius structures in some representative families of finite dimensional algebras, as the radical square zero algebras, string algebras and the toupie algebras. We prove…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Dalia Artenstein , Ana González , Gustavo Mata

In this paper we prove the theorem that there exists no 7--dimensional Lie group manifold G of weak G2 holonomy. We actually prove a stronger statement, namely that there exists no 7--dimensional Lie group with negative definite Ricci…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 P. Fre' , M. Trigiante

We introduce a framework for Riemannian diffeology. To this end, we use the tangent functor in the sense of Blohmann and one of the options of a metric on a diffeological space in the sense of Iglesias-Zemmour. As a consequence, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Katsuhiko Kuribayashi , Keiichi Sakai , Yusuke Shiobara

In many gauge theories, the existence of particles in every representation of the gauge group (also known as completeness of the spectrum) is equivalent to the absence of one-form global symmetries. However, this relation does not hold, for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-20 Tom Rudelius , Shu-Heng Shao

In this paper we prove an isoperimetric inequality of euclidean type for complete metric spaces admitting a cone-type inequality. These include all Banach spaces and all complete, simply-connected metric spaces of non-positive curvature in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Wenger

We shortly present two small results regarding the study formal duality in finite abelian groups as introduced by Cohn, Kumar, Reiher and Sch\"urmann. In particular, we give a new example of a formally self dual set in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Robert Schüler