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We investigate the BCS critical temperature $T_c$ in the high-density limit and derive an asymptotic formula, which strongly depends on the behavior of the interaction potential $V$ on the Fermi-surface. Our results include a rigorous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-21 Joscha Henheik

The Bose gas in an external potential is studied by means of the local density approximation. An analytical result is derived for the dependence of the critical temperature of Bose-Einstein condensation on the mutual interaction in a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hualin Shi , Wei-Mou Zheng

We present theory for the critical temperature of a Bose gas in a combined harmonic lattice potential based on a mean-field description of the system. We develop practical expressions for the ideal-gas critical temperature, and corrections…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-10-13 D. Baillie , P. B. Blakie

From experimental observations of limiting temperatures in heavy ion collisions we derive Tc, the critical temperature of infinite nuclear matter. The critical temperature is 16.6 +- 0.86 MeV. Theoretical model correlations between Tc, the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 J. B. Natowitz , K. Hagel , Y. Ma , M. Murray , L. Qin , R. Wada , J. Wang

It is shown that the two-gap approximation is applicable for describing the $dV/dI(V)$ spectra of LuNi$_{2}$B$_{2}$C-Ag point contacts in a wide interval of temperatures. The values and the temperature dependences of the large and the small…

The unitarity regime of the BCS-BEC crossover can be realized by diluting a system of two-component lattice fermions with an on-site attractive interaction. We perform a systematic-error-free finite-temperature simulations of this system by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Evgeni Burovski , Nikolay Prokof'ev , Boris Svistunov , Matthias Troyer

The solutions of a renormalized BCS equation are studied in three space dimensions in $s$, $p$ and $d$ waves for finite-range separable potentials in the weak to medium coupling region. In the weak-coupling limit, the present BCS model…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Angsula Ghosh , Sadhan K. Adhikari

It was recently shown that the BCS formalism leads to several solutions for the energy gap and the equilibrium quasiparticle distribution, with a phase transition temperature which depends on the position of the chemical potential within…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-19 Dragos-Victor Anghel

We consider the BCS energy gap $\Xi(T)$ (essentially given by $\Xi(T) \approx \Delta(T, \sqrt\mu)$, the BCS order parameter) at all temperatures $0 \le T \le T_c$ up to the critical one, $T_c$, and show that, in the limit of weak coupling,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-19 Joscha Henheik , Asbjørn Bækgaard Lauritsen

We calculate the superfluid transition temperature of homogeneous interacting Bose gases in three and two spatial dimensions using large-scale Path Integral Monte Carlo simulations (with up to $N=10^5$ particles). In 3D we investigate the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-09 S. Pilati , S. Giorgini , N. Prokof'ev

The charge distribution of the intermediate mass fragments produced in p (8.1 GeV) + Au collisions is analyzed in the framework of the statistical multifragmentation model with the critical temperature for the nuclear liquid-gas phase…

The critical temperature T_c of an interacting Bose gas trapped in a general power-law potential V(x)=\sum_i U_i|x_i|^{p_i} is calculated with the help of variational perturbation theory. It is shown that the interaction-induced shift in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 O. Zobay , G. Metikas , H. Kleinert

The critical temperature for the attractive Hubbard model on a square lattice is determined from the analysis of two independent quantities, the helicity modulus, $\rho_s$, and the pairing correlation function, $P_s$. These quantities have…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Thereza Paiva , Raimundo R. dos Santos , R. T. Scalettar , P. J. H. Denteneer

The Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) functional has recently received renewed attention as a description of fermionic gases interacting with local pairwise interactions. We present here a rigorous analysis of the BCS functional for general…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Christian Hainzl , Eman Hamza , Robert Seiringer , Jan Philip Solovej

We consider the critical temperature for superconductivity, defined via the linear BCS equation. We prove that at weak coupling the critical temperature for a sample confined to a quadrant in two dimensions is strictly larger than the one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-05-29 Barbara Roos , Robert Seiringer

We calculate the critical temperature below which an excitonic insulator exists at the pressure-induced semiconductor-semimetal transition. Our approach is based on an effective-mass model for valence and conduction band electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Franz X. Bronold , Holger Fehske

The critical temperature ($T_{C}$) and the energy gap ($2\Delta(T)$) for the superconductor SiH$_4$(H$_2$)$_2$ at 250 GPa have been calculated. The wide range of the Coulomb pseudopotential's values has been considered:…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-12 R. Szczȩśniak , A. P. Durajski

A new treatment of the critical point of the two-dimensional interacting Bose gas is presented. In the lowest order approximation we obtain the critical temperature T_c ~ 2 \pi n/[ m \log (2\pi/mg)], where n is the density, m the mass, and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Pye-Ton How , Andre' LeClair

We present a scheme of analytical calculations determining the critical temperature and the number of condensed atoms of ideal gas Bose-Einstein condensation in external potentials with 1D, 2D or 3D periodicity. In particular we show that…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Muradyan , A. Zh. Muradyan

We apply the non-perturbative optimized linear $\delta$ expansion method to the O(N) scalar field model in three-dimensions to determine the transition temperature of a dilute homogeneous Bose gas. Our results show that the shift of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Frederico F. de Souza Cruz , Marcus B. Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos