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We study the thermodynamical properties of a topology-based model proposed by Galzitskaya and Finkelstein for the description of protein folding. We devise and test three different mean-field approaches for the model, that simplify the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Pierpaolo Bruscolini , Fabio Cecconi

Mathematical mean-field approaches play an important role in different fields of Physics and Chemistry, but have found in recent works also their application in Economics, Finance and Game Theory. The objective of our paper is to…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-08-28 Rainer Buckdahn , Boualem Djehiche , Juan Li , Shige Peng

We present a generalised phase field-based formulation for predicting fatigue crack growth in metals. The theoretical framework aims at covering a wide range of material behaviour. Different fatigue degradation functions are considered and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Z. Khalil , A. Y. Elghazouli , E. Martínez-Pañeda

We study the effect of fluid flow on three-dimensional (3D) dendrite growth using a phase-field model on an adaptive finite element grid. In order to simulate 3D fluid flow, we use an averaging method for the flow problem coupled to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Jun-Ho Jeong , Nigel Goldenfeld , Jonathan A. Dantzig

Mean-field models are often used to approximate Markov processes with large state-spaces. One-step processes, also known as birth-death processes, are an important class of such processes and are processes with state space…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Benjamin Armbruster , Ádám Besenyei , Péter L. Simon

A class of nonequilibrium models with short-range interactions and sequential updates is presented. The models describe one dimensional growth processes which display a roughening transition between a smooth and a rough phase. This…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Uri Alon , Martin Evans , Haye Hinrichsen , David Mukamel

In this paper we propose a simple mean-field "toy" model for the liquid-glass phase transition. This is the system of $N$ point-like particles confined in a finite volume of a $D$-dimensional space interacting via infinite-range oscillating…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor Dotsenko

The analysis on stability and bifurcations in the macroscopic dynamics exhibited by the system of two coupled large populations comprised of $N$ stochastic excitable units each is performed by studying an approximate system, obtained by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 I. Franovic , K. Todorovic , N. Vasovic , N. Buric

We study the interplay between surface roughening and phase separation during the growth of binary films. Already in 1+1 dimension, we find a variety of different scaling behaviors depending on how the two phenomena are coupled. In the most…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Barbara Drossel , Mehran Kardar

In this work we extend the notion of what is meant by a meanfield. Meanfields are approximately maps - through some self consistency relation - of a complex, usually manybody, problem to a simpler more readily solvable problem. This mapping…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-15 Garry Goldstein

We derive a general mean-field theory of inhomogeneous polymer dynamics; a theory whose form has been speculated and widely applied, but not heretofore derived. Our approach involves a functional integral representation of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Glenn H. Fredrickson , Henri Orland

In this paper, we address the problem of modeling the traffic flow of a heritage city whose streets are represented by a network. We consider a mean field approach where the standard forward backward system of equations is also intertwined…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-09-09 Fabio Bagagiolo , Rosario Maggistro , Raffaele Pesenti

By introducing height dependency in the surface energy density, we propose a novel regularized variational model to simulate wetting/dewetting problems. The regularized model leads to the appearance of a precursor layer which covers the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Wei Jiang , Zhen Zhang , Zeyu Zhou

We extend the statistical field-theoretical framework of rough surface contact mechanics to characterize the interfacial gap between an elastic half-space and a randomly rough surface incorporating exponential repulsion. Building upon a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-10 Yunong Zhou , Hengxu Song , Zhichao Zhang , Yang Xu

The phase transition of the even offspringed branching and annihilating random walk is studied by N-cluster mean-field approximations on one-dimensional lattices. By allowing to reach zero branching rate a phase transition can be seen for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Geza Odor , Attila Szolnoki

We characterize both analytically and numerically short-range forces between spatially diffuse interfaces in multi-phase-field models of polycrystalline materials. During late-stage solidification, crystal-melt interfaces may attract or…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 N. Wang , R. Spatschek , A. Karma

We studied scaling in kinetic roughening and phase ordering during growth of binary systems using 1+1 dimensional single-step solid-on-solid model with two components interacting via Ising-like interaction with the strength K. We found that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Miroslav Kotrla , Frantisek Slanina , Milan Predota

We develop and harness a phase field simulation method to study liquid filling on grooved surfaces. We consider both short-range and long-range liquid-solid interactions, with the latter including purely attractive and repulsive…

We consider the motion by curvature of a network of smooth curves with multiple junctions in the plane, that is, the geometric gradient flow associated to the length functional. Such a flow represents the evolution of a two--dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Carlo Mantegazza , Matteo Novaga , Vincenzo Maria Tortorelli

Dense particle packings acquire rigidity through a nonequilibrium jamming transition commonly observed in materials from emulsions to sandpiles. We describe athermal packings and their observed geometric phase transitions using fully…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-04-05 Hugo Jacquin , Ludovic Berthier , Francesco Zamponi