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In asymptotic regimes, both in time and space (network size), the derivation of network capacity results is grossly simplified by brushing aside queueing behavior in non-Jackson networks. This simplifying double-limit model, however, lends…

Performance · Computer Science 2013-08-02 Florin Ciucu , Ramin Khalili , Yuming Jiang , Liu Yang , Yong Cui

Robustness of routing policies for networks is a central problem which is gaining increased attention with a growing awareness to safeguard critical infrastructure networks against natural and man-induced disruptions. Routing under limited…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-05-02 Giacomo Como , Ketan Savla , Daron Acemoglu , Munther A. Dahleh , Emilio Frazzoli

Intermittent transitions, associated with critical dynamics and characterized by power-law distributions, are commonly observed during sleep. These critical behaviors are evident at the microscopic level through neuronal avalanches and at…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-03-28 Xiyun Zhang , Bojun Wang , Hongjie Bi

Social movements, neurons in the brain or even industrial suppliers are best described by agents evolving on networks with basic interaction rules. In these real systems, the connectivity between agents corresponds to the a critical state…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Curty

Characterizing current fluctuations in a steady state is of fundamental interest and has attracted considerable attention in the recent past. However, the bulk of the studies are limited to systems that either do not exhibit a phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-05 Tanmoy Chakraborty , Punyabrata Pradhan , Kavita Jain

We provide numerical evidence for slow dynamics of the susceptible-infected-susceptible model evolving on finite-size random networks with power-law degree distributions. Extensive simulations were done by averaging the activity density…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-03-30 Wesley Cota , Silvio C. Ferreira , Géza Ódor

We will consider multivariate stochastic processes indexed either by vertices or pairs of vertices of a dynamic network. Under a dynamic network we understand a network with a fixed vertex set and an edge set which changes randomly over…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Alexander Kreiss

We study the influence of a dissipation process on diffusion dynamics triggered by fluctuations with long-range correlations. We make the assumption that the perturbation process involved is of the same kind as those recently studied…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Annunziato , P. Grigolini , J. Riccardi

The advent of digital twins (DT) for the control and management of communication networks requires accurate and fast methods to estimate key performance indicators (KPI) needed for autonomous decision-making. Among several alternatives,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Franco Coltraro , Marc Ruiz , Luis Velasco

We introduce a new microscopic model of the outages in transmission power grids. This model accounts for the automatic response of the grid to load fluctuations that take place on the scale of minutes, when the optimum power flow…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-03-17 René Pfitzner , Konstantin Turitsyn , Michael Chertkov

Time plays an essential role in the diffusion of information, influence and disease over networks. In many cases we only observe when a node copies information, makes a decision or becomes infected -- but the connectivity, transmission…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-05-05 Manuel Gomez Rodriguez , David Balduzzi , Bernhard Schölkopf

We consider a switched network, a fairly general constrained queueing network model that has been used successfully to model the detailed packet-level dynamics in communication networks, such as input-queued switches and wireless networks.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-04-01 Devavrat Shah , John N. Tsitsiklis , Yuan Zhong

In this paper, flow models of networks without congestion control are considered. Users generate data transfers according to some Poisson processes and transmit corresponding packet at a fixed rate equal to their access rate until the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-01-17 Mathieu Feuillet

Most infrastructure networks evolve and operate in a decentralized fashion, which may adversely impact the allocation of resources across the system. Here we investigate this question by focusing on the relation between capacity and load in…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-05-21 Dong-Hee Kim , Adilson E. Motter

We consider a fading point-to-point link with packets arriving randomly at rate $\lambda$ per slot to the transmitter queue. We assume that the transmitter can control the number of packets served in a slot by varying the transmit power for…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-09-24 Vineeth B. S. , Utpal Mukherji

In this review, we systematically examine the principles and the practices of fluctuations such as the momentum and the charge fluctuations as applied to the heavy ion collisions. Main emphases are: (i) Fluctuations as signals of phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sangyong Jeon , Volker Koch

We address the problem of message transfer in a communication network. The network consists of nodes and links, with the nodes lying on a two dimensional lattice. Each node has connections with its nearest neighbours, whereas some special…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Brajendra K. Singh , Neelima M. Gupte

We study theoretically the transfer of quantum information along bends in two-dimensional discrete lattices. Our analysis shows that the fidelity of the transfer decreases considerably, as a result of interactions in the neighbourhood of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-19 G. M. Nikolopoulos , A. Hoskovec , I. Jex

The tandem fluid queueing model is a useful tool for performance analysis and control design for a variety of transportation systems. In this article, we study the joint impact of stochastic capacity and spillback on the long-time…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Li Jin , Saurabh Amin

We introduce a dynamical model of node repair in distributed storage systems wherein the storage nodes are subjected to failures according to independent Poisson processes. The main parameter that we study is the time-average capacity of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Ohad Elishco , Alexander Barg