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Related papers: $\eta/s$ and Phase Transitions

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Variational and diffusion quantum Monte Carlo methods are employed to investigate the zero-temperature phase diagram of the three-dimensional homogeneous electron gas at very low density. Fermi fluid and body-centered cubic Wigner crystal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-13 Sam Azadi , N. D. Drummond

We compute the bulk, $\zeta$, and shear, $\eta$, viscosity over entropy density, $s$, for the QCD matter formed in small collision systems at LHC. We consider a scenario of the String Percolation Model by proposing a global form of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-06 J. R. Alvarado García , I. Bautista , A. Fernández Téllez , P. Fierro

We study finite temperature transport in the Luttinger-Abrikosov-Beneslavskii phase -- an interacting, scale invariant, non-Fermi liquid phase found in quadratic semimetals. We develop a kinetic equation formalism to describe the d.c.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-19 Philipp T. Dumitrescu

Two critical end points (CEPs) of the chiral phase transition and the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition show up at finite baryon chemical potential. The kurtosis $\kappa\sigma^2$ of baryon number fluctuation on the $T-\mu_B$ plane is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-25 Kun Xu , Mei Huang

The viscosity of hadronic matter is studied using a classical evaluation of the scattering angle and a quantum mechanical discussion based on phase shifts from a potential. Semi classical limits of the quantum theory are presented. A hard…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-09-30 Aram Z. Mekjian

We investigate the in-medium behavior of mesons at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential within a soft-wall model of AdS/QCD. We use a quartic scalar potential to obtain the correct form of chiral symmetry breaking. At zero quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-02 Sean P. Bartz , Theodore Jacobson

The shear viscosity $\eta$ of a quark-gluon plasma in equilibrium can be calculated analytically using multiple methods or numerically using the Green-Kubo relation. It has been realized, which we confirm here, that the Chapman-Enskog…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-27 Noah M. MacKay , Zi-Wei Lin

We describe the Mott dissociation of pions and kaons within a Beth-Uhlenbeck approach based on the PNJL model, which allows for a unified description of bound, resonant and scattering states. Within this model we evaluate the temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 A. Dubinin , A. Radzhabov , D. Blaschke , A. Wergieluk

Hydrodynamics and collision dominated transport are crucial to understand the slow dynamics of many correlated quantum liquids. The ratio \eta/s of the shear viscosity \eta to the entropy density s is uniquely suited to determine how…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-14 Markus Mueller , Joerg Schmalian , Lars Fritz

A qualitative analysis of the chiral phase transition in QCD with two massless quarks and non--zero baryon density is performed. It is assumed that at zero baryonic density, $\rho=0$, the temperature phase transition is of the second order.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 M. N. Chernodub , B. L. Ioffe

Pre-existing density of states for a Quark-Gluon Phase, based on Thomas-Fermi and Bethe mode, is expanded by incorporation of new variables. Results from recent study indicate that perturbations in the form of a finite non-zero chemical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-21 Agam K. Jha , Aviral Srivastava

It is suggested that the hadronization of the quark-gluon plasma is a first-order phase transition described by a critical curve in the temperature-(quark) density plane which terminates in a critical point. Such a critical curve is derived…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-26 M. Apostol

The ratio of the shear viscosity ($\eta$) to entropy density ($s$) for the intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions has been calculated by using the Green-Kubo method in the framework of the quantum molecular dynamics model. The theoretical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-06-29 C. L. Zhou , Y. G. Ma , D. Q. Fang , S. X. Li , G. Q. Zhang

We derive an expression relating the transport parameter $\hat{q}$ and the shear viscosity $\eta$ of a weakly coupled quark-gluon plasma. A deviation from this relation can be regarded as a quantitative measure of ``strong coupling'' of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Majumder , B. Müller , X. -N. Wang

We discuss the present collective flow signals for the phase transition to the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) and the collective flow as a barometer for the equation of state (EoS). We emphasize the importance of the flow excitation function from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Horst Stöcker

We compute power-suppressed corrections to the \eta\gamma and \eta^{\prime}\gamma transition form factors Q^2F_{\eta(\eta^{\prime})\gamma}(Q^2) arising from the end point regions x \to 0,1 by employing the infrared-renormalon approach. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 S. S. Agaev , N. G. Stefanis

The transition in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) from hadronic matter to the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) at high temperatures and/or net-baryon densities is associated with the restoration of chiral symmetry and can be investigated in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Jürgen Eser , Mara Grahl , Dirk H. Rischke

The viscosity of the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) is usually described holographically by the entropy-normalized dynamic viscosity $\eta/s$. However, other measures of viscosity, such as the kinematic viscosity $\nu$ and the Reynolds number…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-07 Brett McInnes

We investigate the density fluctuations induced by hadronic interactions at low temperatures and large chemical potentials after the hadronization of quark-gluon plasma~(QGP). We analyze the structures of net-baryon number kurtosis and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 Guo-yun Shao , Xue-yan Gao , Wei-bo He

Shear viscosity is a measure of the amount of dissipation in a simple fluid. In kinetic theory shear viscosity is related to the rate of momentum transport by quasi-particles, and the uncertainty relation suggests that the ratio of shear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 Thomas Schaefer , Derek Teaney