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We derive conservation laws from interactions of braid-like excitations of embedded framed spin networks in Quantum Gravity. We also demonstrate that the set of stable braid-like excitations form a noncommutative algebra under braid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Song He , Yidun Wan

We study interactions amongst topologically conserved excitations of quantum theories of gravity, in particular the braid excitations of four-valent spin networks. These have been shown previously to propagate and interact under evolution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 Yidun Wan

We study the discrete transformations of four-valent braid excitations of framed spin networks embedded in a topological three-manifold. We show that four-valent braids allow seven and only seven discrete transformations. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Song He , Yidun Wan

We propose a new notation for the states in some models of quantum gravity, namely 4-valent spin networks embedded in a topological three manifold. With the help of this notation, equivalence moves, namely translations and rotations, can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-24 Yidun Wan

We study the stability, propagation and interactions of braid states in models of quantum gravity in which the states are four-valent spin networks embedded in a topological three manifold and the evolution moves are given by the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Lee Smolin , Yidun Wan

The setting of Braided Ribbon Networks is used to present a general result in spin-networks embedded in manifolds: the existence of an infinite number of species of conserved quantities. Restricted to three-valent networks the number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Jonathan Hackett , Yidun Wan

We derive conservation laws for collisions of self-gravitating $n$-branes (or $n$-dimensional shells) in an $(n+2)$ dimensional spacetime including induced gravity on the brane. Previous work has shown how geometrical identities in general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-30 Mathieu Pellen

We show that vacuum induced coherence in three level atomic systems can lead to preservation of bi-partite entanglement, when two such atoms are prepared as two initially entangled qubits each independently interacting with their respective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Sumanta Das , G. S. Agarwal

Braided tensor products have been introduced by the author as a systematic way of making two quantum-group-covariant systems interact in a covariant way, and used in the theory of braided groups. Here we study infinite braided tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Majid

In the framework of linearized quantum gravity, we study the quantum gravitational interaction between two nonpointlike objects induced by fluctuating gravitomagnetic fields in vacuum. We find that, in addition to the quantum gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-26 Di Hao , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu

In this paper the stabilization of 2D quantum Gravity by branching interactions is considered. The perturbative expansion and the first nonperturbative term of the stabilized model are the same than the unbounded matrix model which define…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Oscar Diego

In a topological description of elementary matter proposed by Bilson-Thompson, the leptons and quarks of a single generation, together with the electroweak gauge bosons, are represented as elements of the framed braid group of three…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-27 Niels Gresnigt , Antonino Marciano , Emanuele Zappala

Efficient entanglement preservation in open quantum systems is a crucial scope towards a reliable exploitation of quantum resources. We address this issue by studying how two-qubit entanglement dynamically behaves when two atom qubits move…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Ali Mortezapour , Mahdi Ahmadi Borji , Rosario Lo Franco

This paper discusses relationships between topological entanglement and quantum entanglement. Specifically, we propose that for this comparison it is fundamental to view topological entanglements such as braids as "entanglement operators"…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Louis H. Kauffman , Samuel J. Lomonaco

The homotopy algebraic formalism of braided noncommutative field theory is used to define the explicit example of braided electrodynamics, that is, $\mathsf{U}(1)$ gauge theory minimally coupled to a Dirac fermion. We construct the braided…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-06 Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Nikola Konjik , Voja Radovanović , Richard J. Szabo

We study the entanglement properties of a class of $N$ qubit quantum states that are generated in arrays of qubits with an Ising-type interaction. These states contain a large amount of entanglement as given by their Schmidt measure. They…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Hans J. Briegel , Robert Raussendorf

We derive and analyze an effective quantum Boltzmann equation in the kinetic regime for the interactions of four distinguishable types of fermionic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ particles, starting from a general quantum field Hamiltonian. Each…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-09 Martin L. R. Fürst , Markus Kotulla , Christian B. Mendl , Herbert Spohn

We review and present a few new results of the program of emergent matter as braid excitations of quantum geometry that is represented by braided ribbon networks. These networks are a generalisation of the spin networks proposed by Penrose…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-27 Sundance Bilson-Thompson , Jonathan Hackett , Louis Kauffman , Yidun Wan

We connect Braided Ribbon Networks to the states of loop quantum gravity. Using this connection we present the reduced link as an invariant which captures information from the embedding of the spin-networks. We also present a means of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-06-28 Jonathan Hackett

We explore, in the framework of linearized quantum gravity, the induced gravitational interaction between two gravitationally polarizable objects in their ground states in the presence of an external quantized gravitational radiation field.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-12 Yongshun Hu , Jiawei Hu , Hongwei Yu
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