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An interplay of magnetic fields and gravitation drives accretion and outflows near black holes. However, a specific mechanism is still a matter of debate; it is very likely that different processes dominate under various conditions. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-31 Ondřej Kopáček , Vladimír Karas

In the present paper, we consider a rotating black hole moving in a static homogeneous electromagnetic field. We assume that the field is weak and neglect its backreaction on the geometry, so that the metric at far distance from the black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-27 Valeri P. Frolov

In this work, we study circular motions of charged particles and their polarized images around the Kerr black hole immersed in a weak magnetic field. We pay special attention to the case that both the magnetic field and the charge-to-mass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-19 Tsai-Chen Lee , Zezhou Hu , Minyong Guo , Bin Chen

We revisit the motion of massless particles with anyonic spin in the horizon of Kerr--Newman geometry. As recently shown, such particles can move within the horizon of the black hole due to the coupling of charges associated with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-28 Finnian Gray , David Kubiznak , T. Rick Perche , Jaime Redondo-Yuste

Dark matter particles can form halos gravitationally bound to massive astrophysical objects. The Earth could have such a halo where depending on the particle mass, the halo either extends beyond the surface or is confined to the Earth's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-10 Tony Gherghetta , Andrey Shkerin

We obtain an approximate solution for the motion of a charged particle around a Schwarzschild black hole immersed in a weak dipolar magnetic field. We focus on eccentric bound orbits in the equatorial plane of the Schwarzschild black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-24 Demetrios B. Papadopoulos , Ioannis Contopoulos , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Nikolaos Stergioulas

Using an effective potential method we examine binary black holes where the individual holes carry spin. We trace out sequences of quasi-circular orbits and locate the innermost stable circular orbit as a function of spin. At large…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Harald P. Pfeiffer , Saul A. Teukolsky , Gregory B. Cook

The radial component of the motion of compact binary systems composed of neutron stars and/or black holes on eccentric orbit is integrated. We consider all type of perturbations that emerge up to second post-Newtonian order. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-15 László Á. Gergely , Zoltán Keresztes , Balázs Mikóczi

Matter and dark matter in galaxies represent two main components linked by the gravitational interaction. Collisions of galaxies may create an offset between the centers of mass of these components. Ignoring internal dynamics of particles…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-27 V. V. Flambaum , I. B. Samsonov

Compact binaries consisting of neutron stars / black holes on eccentric orbit undergo a perturbed Keplerian motion. The perturbations are either of relativistic origin or are related to the spin, mass quadrupole and magnetic dipole moments…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-16 Zoltán Keresztes , Balázs Mikóczi , László Á. Gergely

A study of the high angular momentum particles 'atmosphere' near the Schwarzschild black hole horizon suggested that strong gravitational interactions occur at invariant distance of the order of $\sqrt[3]{M}$ (A. Casher et. al). We present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kirill Tuchin

We consider electromagnetic fields and charged particle dynamics around non-singular black holes in conformal gravity immersed in an external, asymptotically uniform magnetic field. First, we obtain analytic solutions of the electromagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Bakhtiyor Narzilloev , Javlon Rayimbaev , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Cosimo Bambi

We examine bound orbits of particles around singly rotating black rings. We show that there exist stable bound orbits in toroidal spiral shape near the axis of the ring, and also exist stable circular orbits on the axis as special cases.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 Takahisa Igata , Hideki Ishihara , Yohsuke Takamori

Path equations of different orbiting objects in the presence of very strong gravitational fields are essential to examine the impact of its gravitational effect on the stability of each system. Implementing an analogous method, used to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-11 Magd E. Kahil

Analyzing exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations in the Kerr-Schild formalism we show that black hole horizon is instable with respect to electromagnetic excitations. Contrary to perturbative smooth harmonic solutions, the exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-18 Alexander Burinskii

In this paper the motion of charged and uncharged test particles in the rotating nonlinearly charged black hole is examined. Its asymptotics can be de Sitter or anti-de Sitter, depending on the value of the nonlinear parameter; consequently…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-05 Nora Breton , Gustavo Gutierrez-Cano , Alberto A. Garcia-Diaz

Magnetic null points can develop near the ergosphere boundary of a rotating black hole by the combined effects of strong gravitational field and the frame-dragging mechanism. The induced electric component does not vanish an efficient…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-01-06 V. Karas , O. Kopacek , D. Kunneriath , J. Hamersky

We study the orbits of a spinning particle in the Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole exterior through the spin-curvature coupling to leading order in its spin. The dynamics is governed by the Mathisson-Papapetrou equations in the pole-dipole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-29 Siang-Yao Ciou , Tien Hsieh , Da-Shin Lee

Newtonian point mass binaries can be brought into arbitrarily close circular orbits. Neutron stars and black holes, however, are extended, relativistic objects. Both finite size and relativistic effects make very close orbits unstable, so…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Thomas W. Baumgarte

For a stationary, axisymmetric, asymptotically flat, ultra-compact [$i.e.$ containing light-rings (LRs)] object, with a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ north-south symmetry fixing an equatorial plane, we establish that the structure of timelike circular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-19 Jorge F. M. Delgado , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro , Eugen Radu
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