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In this article we construct the fundamental solutions for the wave equation arising in the de Sitter model of the universe. We use the fundamental solutions to represent solutions of the Cauchy problem and to prove the $L^p-L^q$-decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-10-23 Karen Yagdjian , Anahit Galstian

The Cauchy problem for the Klein-Gordon equation under the quartic potential is considered in the de Sitter spacetime. The existence of the global solution is shown based on the mechanism of the spontaneous symmetry breaking for the small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-05 Makoto Nakamura

The computational analysis of the Cauchy problem for semi-linear Klein-Gordon equations in the de Sitter spacetime is considered. Several simulations are performed to show the time-global behaviors of the solutions of the equations in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-23 Takuya Tsuchiya , Makoto Nakamura

In this paper we construct a parametrix for the forward fundamental solution of the wave and Klein-Gordon equations on asymptotically de Sitter spaces without caustics. We use this parametrix to obtain asymptotic expansions for solutions of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Dean Baskin

The decay of solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation is studied in two expanding cosmological spacetimes, namely the de Sitter universe in flat Friedmann-Lema\^{i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) form, and the cosmological region of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-03 Jose Natario , Amol Sasane

We consider waves, which obey the semilinear Klein-Gordon equation, propagating in the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. The equations in the de Sitter and Einstein-de Sitter spacetimes are the important particular cases. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Anahit Galstian , Karen Yagdjian

We construct a class of solutions to the Cauchy problem of the Klein-Gordon equation on any standard static spacetime. Specifically, we have constructed solutions to the Cauchy problem based on any self-adjoint extension (satisfying a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 David M. A. Bullock

We study the Cauchy problem for a system of cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in one space dimension. Under a suitable structural condition on the nonlinearity, we will show that the solution exists globally and decays of the order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Donghyun Kim

We consider the Cauchy problem for cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in one space dimension. We give the $L^p$-decay estimate for the small data solution and show that it decays faster than the free solution if the cubic nonlinearity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Yoshinori Nishii

The Cauchy problem for semi-linear Klein-Gordon equations is considered in Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. The local and global well-posedness of the Cauchy problem is considered in Sobolev spaces. The non-existence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-06 Makoto Nakamura , Takuma Yoshizumi

In this article we study the blow-up phenomena for the solutions of the semilinear Klein-Gordon equation $\Box_g \phi-m^2 \phi = -|\phi |^p $ with the small mass $m \le n/2$ in de Sitter space-time with the metric $g$. We prove that for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-03-03 Karen Yagdjian

We demonstrate a family of Strichartz estimates for the conformally invariant Klein-Gordon equation on a class of asymptotically de Sitter spaces with C^2 metrics by using well-known local Strichartz estimates and a rescaling argument. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Dean Baskin

We consider the Cauchy problem for systems of cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations in one space dimension. Under a suitable structural condition on the nonlinearity, we will show that the small amplitude solution gains an additional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-31 Donghyun Kim , Hideaki Sunagawa

We prove the existence of a global in time solution of the semilinear Klein-Gordon equation in the de Sitter space-time.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Anahit Galstian , Karen Yagdjian

This is a survey of the author's recent work rather than a broad survey of the literature. The survey is concerned with the global in time solutions of the Cauchy problem for matter waves propagating in the curved spacetimes, which can be,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Karen Yagdjian

This paper deals with the Klein-Gordon equation on the Poincar\'e chart of the 5-dimensional Anti-de Sitter universe. When the mass $\mu$ is larger than $-{1}{4}$, the Cauchy problem is well posed despite the loss of global hyperbolicity…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-03-27 Alain Bachelot

We study the Cauchy problem for systems of cubic nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with different masses in one space dimension. Under a suitable structural condition on the nonlinearity, we will show that the solution exists globally and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Donghyun Kim

The main goal of this paper is to present orbital stability results of periodic standing waves for the one-dimensional logarithmic Klein-Gordon equation. To do so, we first use compactness arguments and a non-standard analysis to obtain the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Fábio Natali , Eleomar Cardoso

We extended the notion of Newton-Wigner localization, already constructed in the bi-dimensional de Sitter space, to the tri-dimensional case for both principal and complementary series. We identify the one-particle subspace, generated by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-30 T. Raszeja , J. C. A. Barata

We solve the relativistic Klein--Gordon equation for a light particle gravitationally bound to a heavy central mass, with the gravitational interaction prescribed by the metric of a spherically symmetric space-time. Metrics are considered…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-13 R. D. Lehn , S. S. Chabysheva , J. R. Hiller
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