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We report an experimental study of a dilute "gas" of inelastically colliding particles excited by vibrations in low gravity. We show that recording the collision frequency together with the impulses on a wall of the container gives access…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Eric Falcon , S. Aumaître , P. Evesque , F. Palencia , C. Lecoutre-Chabot , S. Fauve , D. Beysens , Y. Garrabos

We experimentally examine the dynamics of two-particle collisions occuring on a surface. We find that in two-particle collisions a standard coefficient of restitution model may not capture crucial dynamics of this system. Instead, for a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Benjamin Painter , R. P. Behringer

We perform an experimental study of granular impact, where intruders strike 2D beds of photoelastic disks from above. High-speed video captures the intruder dynamics and the local granular force response, allowing investigation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-12-10 Abram. H. Clark , Lou Kondic , Robert P. Behringer

This work reveals that the dynamic response of a spherical cap bubble in contact with a rigid wall depends on the effective contact angle at the instant prior to collapse. This parameter allows us to discriminate between two regimes in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-12 M Saini , E Tanne , M Arrigoni , S Zaleski , D Fuster

The 'Sling effect' appears when a fragment of a projectile nucleus emitted after its peripheral collision with a target nucleus is caused to rotate with a high spin. The spinning fragment has a deformed shape and looks like an oblate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Erlykin , A. W. Wolfendale

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the formation of surface waves in vertically vibrated granular material. We find that horizontal movements of particles, which are essential for the formation of the waves, consist of two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jysoo Lee

With laboratory experiments we investigate the ejecta of low-velocity (~m/s) impacts into multi-scale granular media and compare them against ejecta from impacts into mono-scale media. Impacts are into a 50 cm diameter galvanized washtub…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-17 Esteban Wright , Emau Argueta , Wolfgang Losert

During the fragmentation and collapse of a molecular cloud, it is expected to have close encounters between (proto)stellar objects that can lead to the ejection of a fraction of them as runaway objects. However, the duration and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-25 Pedro Ruben Rivera-Ortiz , Ary Rodríguez-González , Jorge Cantó , Luis Alberto Zapata

One of the most severe limitations in high-intensity particle colliders is the beam-beam interaction, i.e. the perturbation of the beams as they cross the opposing beams. This introduction to beam-beam effects concentrates on a description…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-01-21 W. Herr , T. Pieloni

The impact of single passive intruders into granular particles has been studied in detail. However, the impact force produced by multiple intruders separated at a distance from one another, and hence the effect of their presence in close…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-11 Swapnil Pravin , Brian Chang , Endao Han , Lionel London , Daniel I. Goldman , Heinrich M. Jaeger , S. Tonia Hsieh

Friction at the endwalls of partially-filled horizontal rotating tumblers induces curvature and axial drift of particle trajectories in the surface flowing layer. Here we describe the results of a detailed discrete element method study of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-01-19 Umberto d'Ortona , Nathalie Thomas , Richard Lueptow

We report experiments on the dynamics of vibrated particles constrained in a two-dimensional vertical container, motivated by the following question: how to get the most out of a given external vibration to maximize internal disorder (e.g.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-09-07 René Zuñiga , Germán Varas , Stéphane Job

We present a numerical study of the effect that fluid and particle inertia have on the motion of suspended spherical particles through a geometric constriction to understand analogous microfluidic settings, such as pinched flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-20 Sumedh R. Risbud , Mingxiang Luo , Joelle Frechette , German Drazer

In the corresponding fluid dynamics video, created for the APS DFD 2012 Gallery of Fluid Motion, we show high-speed videos of 2D granular impact experiments, where an intruder strikes a collection of bidisperse photoelastic disks from…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-16 Abram H. Clark , R. P. Behringer

The characteristic of the lateral interaction of two plasma plumes in $Ar$ background gas at high pressures was reported in recent publication [Yadav {\it et. al.}, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. {\bf 50}, 053421 (2017)]. Further we have…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-08-11 Sharad K. Yadav , R. K. Singh

At sufficiently low temperatures and high densities, repulsive spherical particles in two-dimensions (2d) form close-packed structures with six-fold symmetry. By contrast, when the interparticle interaction has an attractive anisotropic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-09-13 T. Geigenfeind , C. S. Dias , M. M. Telo da Gama , D. de las Heras , N. A. M. Araújo

We investigate a diffusive motion of a system of interacting Brownian particles in quasi-one-dimensional micropores. In particular, we consider a semi-infinite 1D geometry with a partially absorbing boundary and the hard-core inter-particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-03-06 Artem Ryabov , Petr Chvosta

In a landscape with metastable minima, the bubbles will inevitably nucleate. We show that during the bubbles collide, due to the dramatically oscillating of the field at the collision region, the energy deposited in the bubble walls can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-14 Jun Zhang , Yun-Song Piao

This work presents an extensive exploration of scattering and tunneling involving composite objects with intrinsic degrees of freedom. We aim at exact solutions to such scattering problems. Along this path we demonstrate solution to model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-28 Naureen Ahsan , Alexander Volya

The problem of the lattice diffusion of two particles coupled by a contact repulsive interaction is solved by finding analytical expressions of the two-body probability characteristic function. The interaction induces anomalous drift with a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Claude Aslangul