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Recent measurements of nucleon resonance transition form factors with CLAS at Jefferson Lab are discussed. The new data resolve a long-standing puzzle of the nature of the Roper resonance, and confirm the assertion of the symmetric…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-18 Volker D. Burkert

Recent measurements of nucleon resonance transition form factors with CLAS at Jefferson Lab are discussed. The new data confirm the assertion of the symmetric constituent quark model of the Roper as the first radial excitation of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 Volker D. Burkert

The low-lying even-parity states of the nucleon are explored in lattice QCD using the PACS-CS collaboration 2+1-flavor dynamical-QCD gauge-field configurations made available through the International Lattice Datagrid (ILDG). The…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-01-16 M. Selim Mahbub , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Peter J. Moran , Anthony G. Williams

It is imperative that lattice QCD serve to develop our understanding of hadron structure and, where possible, to guide the interpretation of experimental data. There is now a great deal of effort directed at the calculation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-02-17 J. D. Ashley , D. B. Leinweber , A. W. Thomas , R. D. Young

Proton and neutron electric and magnetic form factors are the primary characteristics of their spatial structure and have been studied extensively over the past half-century. At large values of the momentum transfer $Q^2$ they should reveal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-25 S. Syritsyn , M. Engelhardt , S. Krieg , J. Negele , A. Pochinsky

We examine the phase shifts and inelasticities associated with the $N^*(1440)$ Roper resonance and connect these infinite-volume observables to the finite-volume spectrum of lattice QCD using Hamiltonian effective field theory. We explore…

We present a lattice QCD study of the puzzling positive-parity nucleon channel, where the Roper resonance $N^*(1440)$ resides in experiment. The study is based on an ensemble of gauge configurations with $N_f=2+1$ Wilson-clover fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-07-12 Luka Leskovec , Christian B. Lang , M. Padmanath , Sasa Prelovsek

This brief review focuses on the low-lying even- and odd-parity excitations of the nucleon obtained in recent lattice QCD calculations. Commencing with a survey of the 2014-15 literature we'll see that results for the first even-parity…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-22 Derek Leinweber , Waseem Kamleh , Adrian Kiratidis , Zhan-Wei Liu , Selim Mahbub , Dale Roberts , Finn Stokes , Anthony W. Thomas , Jiajun Wu

In this work, we report a novel technique in lattice QCD for studying the high momentum-transfer region of nucleon form factors. These calculations could give important theoretical input to experiments, such as those of JLab's 12-GeV…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-06 Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen , Robert G. Edwards , Kostas Orginos , David G. Richards

We adopt the vector-meson-dominance approach to investigate Q^2-evolution of N-R transition form factors (N denotes nucleon and R an excited resonance) in the first and second resonance regions. The developed model is based upon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Vereshkov , N. Volchanskiy

We review the current status of lattice QCD studies of the nucleon system. In particular, we focus on the determination of the shape of the nucleon by probing its wave function as well as by evaluating the N to Delta transition form…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Alexandrou

I present a survey of calculations of the excited $N^*$ spectrum in lattice QCD. I then describe recent advances aimed at extracting the momentum-dependent phase shifts from lattice calculations, notably in the meson sector, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 David Richards

Following the 12 GeV upgrade, a dedicated experiment is planned with the Hall B CLAS12 detector at Jefferson Lab, with the aim to study electroproduction of nucleon resonances at high photon virtualities up to $Q^2 = 12$ GeV$^2$. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-22 I. V. Anikin , V. M. Braun , N. Offen

We review recent progress in the investigation of the electroexcitation of nucleon resonances, both in experiment and in theory. The most accurate results have been obtained for the electroexcitation amplitudes of the four lowest excited…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 I. G. Aznauryan , V. D. Burkert

A workable basis of quark configurations $s^3$, $s^2p$ and $sp^2$ at light front has been constructed to describe the high-$Q^2$ behavior of transition form factors and helicity amplitudes in the electroproduction of the lightest nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 Igor T. Obukhovsky , Amand Faessler , Dimitry K. Fedorov , Thomas Gutsche , Valery E. Lyubovitskij

Lattice simulations of QCD have produced precise estimates for the masses of the lowest-lying hadrons which show excellent agreement with experiment. By contrast, lattice results for the vector and axial vector form factors of the nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-23 B. B. Brandt , S. Capitani , M. Della Morte , D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , G. von Hippel , A. Juttner , B. Knippschild , H. B. Meyer , H. Wittig

We present results for the first positive parity excited state of the nucleon, namely, the Roper resonance ($N^{{{1/2}}^{+}}$=1440 MeV) from a variational analysis technique. The analysis is performed for pion masses as low as 224 MeV in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-28 M. S. Mahbub , Alan Ò Cais , Waseem Kamleh , Ben G. Lasscock , Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony G. Williams

We report a recent lattice-QCD calculation of nucleon and pion electromagnetic form factors and nucleon axial form factors, with special emphasis on large $Q^2$. Conventional lattice form-factor calculations can only reach about 2.5…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-03-19 Huey-Wen Lin , Saul D. Cohen

The electroexcitation of the ${\cal N}^*(1440)$ Roper resonance, which defines the first radially excited state of the nucleon, is examined within the soft-wall AdS/QCD model. Such excited Fock states are characterized by the leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-14 G. Karapetyan

The second excitation of the nucleon, the Roper, has properties differentiated from other low-lying nucleon resonances. Their properties challenge our understanding of the structure of the baryons in terms of the degrees of freedom from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-12 G. Ramalho
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