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We shall give a sufficient condition on the primitivity of a birational automrphism of a Calabi-Yau manifold in purely algebro geometric terms. As an application, we shall give an explicit construction of Calabi-Yau manifolds of Picard…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-28 Keiji Oguiso

We investigate the open mirror symmetry of certain non-complete intersection Calabi- Yau 3-folds, so called pfaffian Calabi-Yau. We perform the prediction of the number of disk invariants of several examples by using the direct integration…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-25 Masahide Shimizu , Hisao Suzuki

We exhibit three double octic Calabi--Yau threefolds over the certain quadratic fields and prove their modularity. The non-rigid threefold has two conjugate Hilbert modular forms of weight [4,2] and [2,4] attached while the two rigid…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-11 Slawomir Cynk , Matthias Schütt , Duco van Straten

Based on the method by [K\"uc95], we give a procedure to list up all complete intersection Calabi--Yau manifolds with respect to direct sums of irreducible homogeneous vector bundles on Grassmannians for each dimension. In particular, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Daisuke Inoue , Atsushi Ito , Makoto Miura

We consider the question if a five dimensional manifold can be embedded into a Calabi-Yau manifold of complex dimension three such that the real part of the holomorphic volume form induces a given closed 3-form on the 5-manifold. We define…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-31 Simon Donaldson , Fabian Lehmann

We study various examples of Calabi-Yau threefolds over finite fields. In particular, we provide a counterexample to a conjecture of K. Joshi on lifting Calabi-Yau threefolds to characteristic zero. We also compute the p-adic cohomologies…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam

We propose a way to examine N=1 and N=2 string dualities on Calabi-Yau three-folds or extensions. Our way is to find out or to construct two types of toric representations of a Calabi-Yau three-fold, which contain phases topologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitsuko Abe

We study compact non-supersymmetric Z_N orbifolds in various dimensions. We compute the spectrum of several tachyonic type II and heterotic examples and partially classify tachyon-free heterotic models. We also discuss the relation to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Anamaria Font , Alexis Hernandez

A construction of Calabi-Yaus as quotients of products of lower-dimensional spaces in the context of weighted hypersurfaces is discussed, including desingularisation. The construction leads to Calabi-Yaus which have a fiber structure, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Bruce Hunt , Rolf Schimmrigk

This manuscript from August 1995 (revised February 1996) studies the Kaehler cone of Calabi-Yau threefolds via symplectic methods. For instance, it is shown that if two Calabi-Yau threefolds are general in complex moduli and are symplectic…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2016-08-30 P. M. H. Wilson

We enumerate topologically-inequivalent compact Calabi-Yau threefold hypersurfaces. By computing arithmetic and algebraic invariants and the Gopakumar-Vafa invariants of curves, we prove that the number of distinct simply connected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-11 Naomi Gendler , Nate MacFadden , Liam McAllister , Jakob Moritz , Richard Nally , Andreas Schachner , Mike Stillman

Only two ways to construct non-liftable Calabi-Yau threefolds are currently known, one example by Hirokado and one method of Schr\"oer. This article computes some cohomological invariants of these examples of non-liftable Calabi-Yau…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Torsten Ekedahl

We announce a result on quantum McKay correspondence for disc invariants of outer legs in toric Calabi-Yau 3-orbifolds, and illustrate our method in a special example $[\mathbb C^3 /\mathbb Z_5 (1, 1, 3)]$.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-10-17 Hua-Zhong Ke , Jian Zhou

In a recent preprint, Chi Li proved that aymptotically conical complex manifolds with regular tangent cone at infinity admit holomorphic compactifications (his result easily extends to the quasiregular case). In this short note, we show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Ronan J. Conlon , Hans-Joachim Hein

Let $X$ be a Calabi--Yau threefold fibred over ${\mathbb P}^1$ by non-constant semi-stable K3 surfaces and reaching the Arakelov--Yau bound. In [STZ], X. Sun, Sh.-L. Tan, and K. Zuo proved that $X$ is modular in a certain sense. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ron Livné , Noriko Yui

Following an overview of the relevant theory, we construct several explicit examples of height-3 K3 spectra.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Oron Y. Propp

In this note, we give a list of Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces in weighted projective 4-spaces with the property that a hypersurface contains naturally a pencil of K3 variety. For completeness we also obtain a similar list in the case K3…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. Hosono , B. H. Lian , S. -T. Yau

The presence of RR and NS three-form fluxes in type IIB string compactification on a Calabi-Yau orientifold gives rise to a nontrivial superpotential W for the dilaton and complex structure moduli. This superpotential is computable in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Giryavets , Shamit Kachru , Prasanta K. Tripathy , Sandip P. Trivedi

We consider graded twisted Calabi-Yau algebras of dimension 3 which are derivation-quotient algebras of the form $A = \kk Q/I$, where $Q$ is a quiver and $I$ is an ideal of relations coming from taking partial derivatives of a twisted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Jason Gaddis , Daniel Rogalski

We construct a surprisingly large class of new Calabi-Yau 3-folds $X$ with small Picard numbers and propose a construction of their mirrors $X^*$ using smoothings of toric hypersurfaces with conifold singularities. These new examples are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-03-03 Victor Batyrev , Maximilian Kreuzer