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We propose a nonlocal theory of single-particle excitations. It is based on an off-diagonal effective medium and the projection operator method for treating the retarded Green function. The theory determines the nonlocal effective medium…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Y. Kakehashi , T. Nakamura , P. Fulde

Motivated by the contemporary advances in quantum implementation of non-unitary operations, we propose a new dilation method based on the biorthogonal representation of the non-unitary operator, mapping it to an isomorphic unitary matrix in…

Universal quantum computation requires the implementation of arbitrary control operations on the quantum register. In most cases, this is achieved by external control fields acting selectively on each qubit to drive single-qubit operations.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jingfu Zhang , Daniel Burgarth , Raymond Laflamme , Dieter Suter

We investigate the problem of "nonlocal" computation, in which separated parties must compute a function with nonlocally encoded inputs and output, such that each party individually learns nothing, yet together they compute the correct…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Noah Linden , Sandu Popescu , Anthony J. Short , Andreas Winter

We address the problem of the generation of entanglement. We focus on the control of entanglement shared by two non-interacting parties $A$ and $C$ via interaction with a third party $B$. We show that, for certain physical models, it is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Stelmachovic , Marian Rosko

By constructing the recovery operations of the protocol of remote implementation of partially unknown quantum operation of two qubits [An Min Wang: PRA, \textbf{74}, 032317(2006)], we present a scheme to implement it in cavity QED.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Liang Qiu , An Min Wang

We study the `local entanglement' remaining after filtering operations corresponding to imperfect measurements performed by one or both parties, such that the parties can only determine whether or not the system is located in some region of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-08-01 H. -C. Lin , A. J. Fisher

Local solvability is analyzed for natural families of partial differential operators having double characteristics. In some families the set of all operators that are not locally solvable is shown to have both infinite dimension and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Michael Christ , Georgi Karadzhov , Detlef Müller

We investigate means to describe the non-local properties of quantum systems and to test if two quantum systems are locally equivalent. For this we consider quantum systems that consist of several subsystems, especially multiple qubits. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 Markus Grassl , Martin Roetteler , Thomas Beth

Local state transformation is the problem of transforming an arbitrary number of copies of a bipartite resource state to a bipartite target state under local operations. That is, given two bipartite states, is it possible to transform an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Payam Delgosha , Salman Beigi

A general quantum network for implementing non-local control-unitary gates, between remote parties at minimal entanglement cost, is shown to be a rooted-tree structure. Starting from a five party scenario, we demonstrate the local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-06 Nilesh Vyas , Debashis Saha , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We examined the possibility of recovering the losses of entanglement and the non-local advantage by using the local symmetric operations. The improvement efficiency may be increased by applying the symmetric operations on both qubits. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-08-26 A. R. Mohammed , T. M. El-Shahat , N. Metwally

We describe a direct method to experimentally determine local two-qubit invariants by performing interferometric measurements on multiple copies of a given two-qubit state. We use this framework to analyze two different kinds of two-qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-17 Karol Bartkiewicz , Grzegorz Chimczak

We realize a suite of logical operations on a distance-two logical qubit stabilized using repeated error detection cycles. Logical operations include initialization into arbitrary states, measurement in the cardinal bases of the Bloch…

The existing notion of the shared entangled state-assisted remote preparation of unitary operator (equivalently the existing notion of quantum remote control) using local operation and classical communication is generalized to a scenario…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-14 Satish Kumar , Nguyen Ba An , Anirban Pathak

Several proposed quantum computer models include measurement processes, in order to implement nonlocal gates and create necessary entanglement resources during the computation. We introduce a scheme in which the measurements can be delayed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daegene Song

In this letter, a nonlocal effect for a bipartite system which is induced by a local cyclic evolution of one of its subsystem is suggested. This effect vanishes when the system is at a disentangled pure state but can be observed for some…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Li-Bin Fu

In this paper, we present a method to identify integrable complex nonlinear oscillator systems and construct their solutions. For this purpose, we introduce two types of nonlocal transformations which relate specific classes of nonlinear…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-09-13 R. Mohanasubha , Jane H. Sheeba , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

Non-invertible symmetries of quantum field theories and many-body systems generalize the concept of symmetries by allowing non-invertible operations in addition to more ordinary invertible ones described by groups. The aim of this paper is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-08 Masaki Okada , Yuji Tachikawa

Local operations assisted by classical communication (LOCC) constitute the free operations in entanglement theory. Hence, the determination of LOCC transformations is crucial for the understanding of entanglement. We characterize here…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 David Sauerwein , Nolan R. Wallach , Gilad Gour , Barbara Kraus