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We use quantum Monte Carlo simulations to obtain zero-temperature state diagrams for strongly correlated lattice bosons in one and two dimensions under the influence of a harmonic confining potential. Since harmonic traps generate a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-11 Marcos Rigol , George G. Batrouni , Valery G. Rousseau , Richard T. Scalettar

We investigate the temperature-dependent behavior emerging in the vicinity of the superfluid (SF) to Mott-insulator (MI) transition of interacting bosons in a two-dimensional optical lattice, described by the Bose-Hubbard model. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-03-03 Ulli Pohl , Sayak Ray , Johann Kroha

Ultrafast laser excitation of a metal causes correlated, highly nonequilibrium dynamics of electronic and ionic degrees of freedom, which are however only poorly captured by the widely-used two-temperature model. Here we develop an…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-06 Pablo Maldonado , Karel Carva , Martina Flammer , Peter M. Oppeneer

We use Photon Correlation Imaging, a recently introduced space-resolved dynamic light scattering method, to investigate the spatial correlation of the dynamics of a variety of jammed and glassy soft materials. Strikingly, we find that in…

We demonstrate a probe for nearest-neighbor correlations of fermionic quantum gases in optical lattices. It gives access to spin and density configurations of adjacent sites and relies on creating additional doubly occupied sites by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-19 Daniel Greif , Leticia Tarruell , Thomas Uehlinger , Robert Jördens , Tilman Esslinger

By means of an adapted mean-field expansion for large fillings $n\gg1$, we study the evolution of quantum fluctuations in the time-dependent Bose-Hubbard model, starting in the superfluid state and approaching the Mott phase by decreasing…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-15 Uwe R. Fischer , Ralf Schützhold , Michael Uhlmann

Significant leaps in the understanding of quantum systems have been driven by the exploration of geometry, topology, dimensionality, and interactions with ultracold atomic ensembles. A system where atoms evolve while confined on an…

We report a multiple-site mean-field analysis of the zero-temperature phase diagram for ultracold bosons in realistic optical superlattices. The system of interacting bosons is described by a Bose-Hubbard model whose site-dependent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Buonsante , V. Penna , A. Vezzani

We calculate the time-of-flight patterns of strongly interacting bosons confined in two-dimensional square lattice in the presence of an artificial magnetic field using quantum rotor model that is inherently combined with the Bogolyubov…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-04-05 T. P. Polak , T. A. Zaleski

We study the physics of cold polar molecules loaded into an optical lattice in the regime of strong three-body interactions, as put forward recently by B\"uchler [Nature Phys. 3, 726 (2007)]. To this end quantum Monte Carlo simulations,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-24 Kai P. Schmidt , Julien Dorier , Andreas Laeuchli

We propose an optical simulation of dissipation-induced correlations in one-dimensional (1D) interacting bosonic systems, using a two-dimensional (2D) array of linear photonic waveguides and only classical light. We show that for the case…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-26 Amit Rai , Changhyoup Lee , Changsuk Noh , Dimitris G. Angelakis

We study the coupling of internal electronic excitations to vibrational modes of the external motion of ultracold atoms in an optical lattice. For different ground and excited state potentials the on-site coupling of excitations and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-11 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

We study the physics of ultracold dipolar bosons in optical lattices. We show that dipole-dipole interactions lead to the appearance of many insulating metastable states. We study the stability and lifetime of these states using a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-08-10 C. Trefzger , C. Menotti , M. Lewenstein

Phase correlations, density fluctuations and three-body loss rates are relevant for many experiments in quasi one-dimensional geometries. Extended mean-field theory is used to evaluate correlation functions up to third order for a quasi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Eckart , R. Walser , W. P. Schleich

We study the full counting statistics (FCS) of quantum gases in samples of thousands of interacting bosons, detected atom-by-atom after a long free-fall expansion. In this far-field configuration, the FCS reveals the many-body coherence…

We study the expansion of harmonically trapped bosons in a two-dimensional lattice after suddenly turning off the confining potential. We show that, in the presence of multiple occupancies per lattice site and strong interactions, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-05 Andrew Jreissaty , Juan Carrasquilla , Marcos Rigol

One of the most important issues in disordered systems is the interplay of the disorder and repulsive interactions. Several recent experimental advances on this topic have been made with ultracold atoms, in particular the observation of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-02-11 B. Deissler , E. Lucioni , M. Modugno , G. Roati , L. Tanzi , M. Zaccanti , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno

The response of ultracold atomic Bose gases in time-dependent optical lattices is discussed based on direct simulations of the time-evolution of the many-body state in the framework of the Bose-Hubbard model. We focus on small-amplitude…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-30 Markus Hild , Felix Schmitt , Ilona Türschmann , Robert Roth

The question of decoupling and freeze-out is reinvestigated and analysed in terms of transparent semi-classical decoupling formulae, which provide a smooth decoupling in time both, for single and two particle inclusive spectra. They…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Knoll

We review recent progress in studying spectral functions for mesonic observables at finite temperatures, by analysis of imaginary time correlators directly calculated on isotropic lattices. Special attention is paid to the lattice artifacts…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Datta , F. Karsch , P. Petreczky , I. Wetzorke
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