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Related papers: Nuclear Schiff moment and soft vibrational modes

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Electric dipole moment (EDM) measurements using paramagnetic molecules have significantly advanced over the last decade. Traditionally, these experiments have been analyzed in terms of the electron EDM. However, paramagnetic molecules are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-20 Wouter Dekens , Jordy de Vries , Lemonia Gialidi , Javier Menéndez , Heleen Mulder , Beatriz Romeo

We have calculated the atomic electric dipole moments (EDMs) induced in ^{199}Hg, ^{129}Xe, ^{223}Rn, ^{225}Ra, and ^{239}Pu by their respective nuclear Schiff moments S. The results are (in units 10^{-17}S(e {fm}^{3})^{-1}e cm):…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-18 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , J. S. M. Ginges , M. G. Kozlov

We set up the framework for the calculation of electric dipole moments (EDMs) of light nuclei using the systematic expansion provided by chiral effective field theory (EFT). We take into account parity (P) and time-reversal (T) violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-12 J. de Vries , R. Higa , C. -P. Liu , E. Mereghetti , I. Stetcu , R. G. E. Timmermans , U. van Kolck

There are several factors which lead to a huge enhancement of parity and time invariance violating effects in the Ra atom: very close electronic levels of opposite parity, the large nuclear charge Z and the collective nature of T,P-odd…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. V. Flambaum

This is a theoretical review of exploration of new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) in electric dipole moment (EDM) in elementary particles, atoms, and molecule. EDM is a very important CP violating phenomenon and sensitive to new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Takeshi Fukuyama

A permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of a physical system requires time-reversal (T) and parity (P) violation. Experimental programs are currently pushing the limits on EDMs in atoms, nuclei, and the neutron to regimes of fundamental…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Stetcu , C. -P. Liu , J. L. Friar , A. C. Hayes , P. Navratil

We present a comprehensive mean-field calculation of the Schiff moment of the nucleus 225Ra, the quantity which determines the static electric dipole moment of the corresponding atom if time-reversal (T) invariance is violated in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Dobaczewski , J. Engel

We demonstrate explicitly that some recent calculations of atomic electric dipole moments (EDM) are incomplete. A contribution overlooked therein is pointed out. When included, it cancels exactly the result of those calculations, and thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. F. Dmitriev , I. B. Khriplovich , R. A. Sen'kov

Collective P- and T- odd moments produced by parity and time invariance violating forces in reflection asymmetric nuclei are considered. The enhanced collective Schiff, electric dipole and octupole moments appear due to the mixing of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. Spevak , N. Auerbach , V. V. Flambaum

We calculate the nucleon electric dipole moment (EDM) from the $\theta$ term with overlap fermions on three domain wall lattices with different sea pion masses at lattice spacing 0.11 fm. Due to the chiral symmetry conserved by the overlap…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-12 Jian Liang , Andrei Alexandru , Terrence Draper , Keh-Fei Liu , Bigeng Wang , Gen Wang , Yi-Bo Yang

We calculate for the first time the electric dipole moment (EDM) of $^{13}$C generated by the isovector CP-odd pion exchange nuclear force in the $\alpha$-cluster model, which describes well the structures of low lying states of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Nodoka Yamanaka , Taiichi Yamada , Emiko Hiyama , Yasuro Funaki

In any finite system, the presence of a non-zero permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) would indicate CP violation beyond the small violation predicted in the Standard Model. Here, we use the ab initio no-core shell model (NCSM) framework…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-23 Paul Froese , Petr Navratil

Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of fundamental particles such as the electron are signatures of parity and time-reversal violation due to physics beyond the standard model. EDM measurements probe new physics at energy scales well…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-09 Mohit Verma , Andrew M. Jayich , Amar C. Vutha

The Standard Model (SM) is the best description of fundamental particles and their interactions we have to date. From this theory, all phenomena in the macroscopic world (except for gravity) can be explained, and it has successfully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-30 Joan Ruiz-Vidal

We present relativistic many-body calculations of atomic and molecular Schiff-moment interaction constants including interelectron correlation effects using atomic Gaussian basis sets specifically optimized for the Schiff interaction. Our…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-09-14 Mickaël Hubert , Timo Fleig

The multiconfiguration Dirac-Hartree-Fock theory (MCDHF) has been employed to calculate the electric dipole moment of the 7s6d 3D2 state of radium induced by the nuclear Schiff moment. The results are dominated by valence and core-valence…

We carefully rederive the Schiff theorem and prove that the usual expression of the Schiff moment operator is correct and should be applied for calculations of atomic electric dipole moments. The recently discussed corrections to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-01-09 R. A. Sen'kov , N. Auerbach , V. V. Flambaum , V. G. Zelevinsky

We calculated the contribution of internal nucleon electric dipole moments to the Schiff moment of $^{199}$Hg. The contribution of the proton electric dipole moment was obtained via core polarization effects that were treated in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. F. Dmitriev , R. A. Sen'kov

The parity (P) and time-reversal (T) odd coupling constant associated with the tensor-pseudotensor (T-PT) electron-nucleus interaction and the nuclear Schiff moment (NSM) have been determined by combining the result of the measurement of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Yashpal Singh , B. K. Sahoo , B. P. Das

Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) violate parity and time reversal symmetry. Within the Standard Model (SM) they are many orders of magnitude below present experimental sensitivity. Many extensions of the SM predict much larger EDMs,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-04-12 Gerco Onderwater