English
Related papers

Related papers: On Matter Coupling in 5D Kaluza-Klein Model

200 papers

We discuss the gauge coupling renormalization in orbifold field theories in which the 4-dimensional graviton and/or matter fields are quasi-localized in extra dimension to generate hierarchically different mass scales and/or Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiwoon Choi , Ian-Woo Kim

We consider a broad class of massive four dimensional effective theories describing an infinite tower of charged massive spin 1 states, interacting with massless spin 1 and spin 0. The spectrum is chosen to be the same as that appears in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-09 Arshia Momeni , Justinas Rumbutis , Andrew J. Tolley

We use a probabilistic approach to study the rate of convergence to equilibrium for a collisionless (Knudsen) gas in dimension equal to or larger than 2. The use of a coupling between two stochastic processes allows us to extend and refine,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-08 Armand Bernou , Nicolas Fournier

In this paper, Kaluza-Klein theory is revisited and its implications are elaborated. We show that electromagnetic 4-potential can be considered as a shearing-like deformation of a 5-dimensional (5D) manifold along the fifth (5th) axis. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-15 TaeHun Kim , Hyunbyuk Kim

The recent PAMELA and ATIC/Fermi/HESS experiments have observed an excess of electrons and positrons, but not anti-protons, in the high energy cosmic rays. To explain this result, we construct a decaying hidden dark matter model in string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Xingang Chen

In this thesis we investigate the effective actions for massive Kaluza-Klein states, focusing on the massive modes of spin-3/2 and spin-2 fields. To this end we determine the spontaneously broken gauge symmetries associated to these `higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Olaf Hohm

A natural gradual extension of the idea of Grand Unification is to attempt to relate the gauge and Yukawa couplings; Gauge-Yukawa Unification (GYU). However, within the framework of renormalizable field theories, there exists no realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jisuke Kubo , Myriam Mondragon , Marek Olechowski , George Zoupanos

Katz and Vafa showed how charged matter can arise geometrically by the deformation of ADE-type orbifold singularities in type IIa, M-theory, and F-theory compactifications. In this paper we use those same basic ingredients, used there to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Jacob L. Bourjaily

The Campbell-Magaard theorem is widely seen as a way of embedding Einstein's 4D theory of general relativity in a 5D theory of the Kaluza-Klein type. We give a brief history of theorem, present a short account of it, and show that it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul S. Wesson

This series of papers is devoted to the formulation and the approximation of coupling problems for nonlinear hyperbolic equations. The coupling across an interface in the physical space is formulated in term of an augmented system of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Benjamin Boutin , Frédéric Coquel , Philippe G. LeFloch

The model of Physics resulting from a Kaluza-Klein dimensional reduction procedure offers very good dark matter candidates in the form of Light Kaluza-Klein Particles, and thus becomes relevant to Cosmology. In this work we recover a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-15 B. C. Georgalas , Stelios Karydas , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos

We investigate the coupling between a Galileon scalar field and massive gravity through composite metrics. We derive the full set of equations of motion for a flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background, and study linear perturbations around…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-04 Xian Gao , Daisuke Yoshida

The minimal Universal Extra Dimension (mUED) model respects the Kaluza-Klein (KK) parity $(-1)^n$, where $n$ is the KK number. However, it is possible to have interactions located at only one of the two fixed points of the $S_1/\ztwo$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 Biplob Bhattacherjee

In the context of massive (bi-)gravity non-minimal matter couplings have been proposed. These couplings are special in the sense that they are free of the Boulware-Deser ghost below the strong coupling scale and can be used consistently as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-18 Xian Gao , Lavinia Heisenberg

The introduction of extra dimensions is an invaluable strategy for the unification of gravity with other physical fields. Nevertheless, the matter in hand is to be eventually reduced to the actual 4D spacetime. The Kaluza-Klein theory is no…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-27 Sibel Baskal , Sinan Celik

In Newtonian gravity, a self-gravitating collisionless gas around a massive object such as a star or a planet is modeled via the Vlasov--Poisson system with an external Kepler potential. The presence of this attractive potential allows for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Sanchit Chaturvedi , Jonathan Luk

Kaluza's mertic with the cylinder condition is considered without the weak gravitational field approximation. It is shown that these hypoteses lead to a non-gauge-invariant electromagnetic theory in a curved space-time. The problem of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-05-18 Luca Fabbri

The typical motions of a spinning test particle in Schwarzschild's background which show the strong repulsive action of the highly relativistic spin-gravity coupling are considered using the exact Mathisson-Papapetrou equations. An…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-12 Roman Plyatsko , Mykola Fenyk

Efforts have been made recently to reformulate traditional Kaluza-Klein theory by using a generalized definition of a higher-dimensional extended space-time. Both electromagnetism and gravity have been studied in this context. We review…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Madore , J. Mourad

General formulation of geometrization matter problem by scalar field $\phi =\sqrt{-G_{55}}$ with the help of possibilities of classical 5-D Kaluza-Klein theory is given. Mathematical integrability conditions for such geometrization for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Sergey S. Kokarev