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$ \hat {U}(1)$ Kac-Moody gauge fields have the infinite dimensional $ \hat{U}(1)$ Kac-Moody group as their gauge group. The pure gauge sector, unlike the usual $U(1)$ Maxwell lagrangian, is nonlinear and nonlocal; the Euclidean theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 B. E. Baaquie , R. Parwani

We investigate the notion of asymptotic symmetries in classical gravity in higher even dimensions, with $D = 6$ space-time dimensions as the prototype. Unlike in four dimensions, certain non-linearities persist which necessitates the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-21 Chandramouli Chowdhury , Ruchira Mishra , Siddharth G. Prabhu

I discuss the notion of asymptotic safety and possible applications to quantum field theories of gravity and matter.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-10-31 R. Percacci

In recent years, many new developments in theoretical physics, and in practical applications rely on different techniques of noncommutative algebras. In this review, we introduce the basic concepts and techniques of noncommutative physics…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-08 Shi-Dong Liang , Matthew J. Lake

This is a tutorial on some basic non-asymptotic methods and concepts in random matrix theory. The reader will learn several tools for the analysis of the extreme singular values of random matrices with independent rows or columns. Many of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Roman Vershynin

A consistent description of gauge theories on coordinate dependent non-commutative (NC) space-time is a long-standing problem with a number of solutions, none of which is free from criticism. In this work, we discuss the approach proposed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-23 Vladislav G. Kupriyanov

We consider three models (elliptic, flat and hyperbolic) of Gaussian random analytic functions distinguished by invariance of their zeroes distribution. Asymptotic normality is proven for smooth functionals (linear statistics) of the set of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail Sodin , Boris Tsirelson

Asymptotic Safety, based on a non-Gaussian fixed point of the gravitational renormalization group flow, provides an elegant mechanism for completing the gravitational force at sub-Planckian scales. At high energies the fixed point controls…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-28 Alfio Bonanno , Frank Saueressig

It is shown that on curved backgrounds, the Coulomb gauge Faddeev-Popov operator can have zero modes even in the abelian case. These zero modes cannot be eliminated by restricting the path integral over a certain region in the space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Julio Oliva

A recent work considered quantum simulation of Quantum Electrodynamics on a lattice in the Coulomb gauge with gauge degrees of freedom represented in the occupation basis in momentum space. Here we consider the more efficient representation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-25 Xiaojun Yao

It is highly plausible that the region of space-time far from an isolated gravitating body is, in some sense, asymptotically Minkowskian. However theoretical studies of the full nonlinear theory, initiated by Bondi et al. (1962), Sachs…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-30 E. Deadman , J. M. Stewart

A recent variant of Colombeau algebras does not employ asymptotic estimates for its definition. We discuss how the concept of association with distributions transfers to this setting and why it still needs to be based on asymptotics.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-12 Eduard A. Nigsch

A concept of asymptotic symmetry is introduced which is based on a definition of symmetry as a reducibility property relative to a corresponding invariant ansatz. It is shown that the nonlocal Lorentz invariance of the free-particle…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Woodford W. Zachary , Vladimir M. Shtelen

The analytic asymptotic expressions for the Casimir free energy and entropy for two parallel graphene sheets possessing nonzero energy gap $\Delta$ and chemical potential $\mu$ are derived at arbitrarily low temperature. Graphene is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-15 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

In [11], we introduced the notion of asymptotic gauge (AG), and we used it to construct Colombeau AG-algebras. This construction concurrently generalizes that of many different algebras used in Colombeau's theory, e.g. the special one…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Lorenzo Luperi Baglini , Paolo Giordano

We develop an asymptotical control theory for one of the simplest distributed (infinite dimensional) oscillating systems, namely, for a closed string under a bounded load applied to a single distinguished point. We find exact classes of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Lev Lokutsievskiy , Alexander Ovseevich

It is shown that the timelike asymptotic properties of thermal correlation functions in relativistic quantum field theory can consistently be described in terms of free fields carrying some stochastic degree of freedom which couples to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jacques Bros , Detlev Buchholz

Classical gravitational evolution admits an elegant and compact re-expression in terms of gauge covariant generalizations of Lie derivatives with respect to a spatial phase space dependent $su(2)$ valued vector field called the Electric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-28 Madhavan Varadarajan

We consider a formalism to describe the false-vacuum decay of a scalar field in gauge theories in non-perturbative regimes. We find that the larger the gauge coupling with respect to the self-coupling of the scalar, the shallower the local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-07 Gianluca Calcagni , Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal

We study properties of asymptotically free vectorial gauge theories with gauge groups $G={\rm SO}(N_c)$ and $G={\rm Sp}(N_c)$ and $N_f$ fermions in a representation $R$ of $G$, at an infrared (IR) zero of the beta function, $\alpha_{IR}$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Thomas A. Ryttov , Robert Shrock