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Related papers: Local Fluid Dynamical Entropy from Gravity

200 papers

In [arXiv:2105.06455, arXiv:2206.04538], the authors have been able to argue for an ultra-local version of the second law of black hole mechanics, for arbitrary diffeomorphism invariant theories of gravity non-minimally coupled to matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-24 Alokananda Kar , Prateksh Dhivakar , Shuvayu Roy , Binata Panda , Anowar Shaikh

In this article we study the regularity of the topological and metric entropy of partially hyperbolic flows with two-dimensional center direction. We show that the topological entropy is upper semicontinuous with respect to the flow, and we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-11-05 Mario Roldán , Radu Saghin , Jiagang Yang

The present work investigates the evolution of linear perturbations of time-dependent ideal fluid flows with advected quantities, expressed in terms of the second order variations of the action corresponding to a Lagrangian defined on a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-02 Darryl D. Holm , Ruiao Hu , Oliver D. Street

We consider the gravity dual of the modular Hamiltonian associated to a general subregion of a boundary theory. We use it to argue that the relative entropy of nearby states is given by the relative entropy in the bulk, to leading order in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Daniel L. Jafferis , Aitor Lewkowycz , Juan Maldacena , S. Josephine Suh

In recent work (arXiv:0712.2456, arXiv:0712.2451) the energy-momentum tensor for the N=4 SYM fluid was computed up to second derivative terms using holographic methods. The aim of this note is to propose an entropy current (accurate up to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-05-30 R. Loganayagam

This paper is the fourth in a series exploring the physical consequences of the solidity of highly viscous liquids. It is argued that the two basic characteristics of a flow event (a jump between two energy minima in configuration space)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeppe C. Dyre

We evoke situations where large fluctuations in the entropy are induced, our main example being a spacetime containing a potential black hole whose formation depends on the outcome of a quantum mechanical event. We argue that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Rafael Sorkin , Daniel Sudarsky

Using the formalism of the Khalatnikov potential, we derive exact general formulae for the entropy flow dS/dy, where y is the rapidity, as a function of temperature for the (1+1) relativistic hydrodynamics of a perfect fluid. We study in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 Guillaume Beuf , Robi Peschanski , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

We construct an entropy current and establish a local version of the classical second law of thermodynamics for dynamical black holes in Chern-Simons (CS) theories of gravity. We work in a chosen set of Gaussian null coordinates and assume…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-23 Ishan Deo , Prateksh Dhivakar , Nilay Kundu

Considering the isentropic Euler equations of compressible fluid dynamics with geometric effects included, we establish the existence of entropy solutions for a large class of initial data. We cover fluid flows in a nozzle or in spherical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Philippe G. LeFloch , Michael Westdickenberg

We consider homogeneous non-abelian vector fields with general potential terms in an expanding universe. We find a mechanical analogy with a system of N interacting particles (with N the dimension of the gauge group) moving in three…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto , S. J. Núñez Jareño

Many branches of theoretical and applied mathematics require a quantifiable notion of complexity. One such circumstance is a topological dynamical system - which involves a continuous self-map on a metric space. There are many notions of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Suddhasattwa Das

We propose a new formula for the entropy of a dynamical black hole$-$valid to leading order for perturbations off of a stationary black hole background$-$in an arbitrary classical diffeomorphism covariant Lagrangian theory of gravity in $n$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-02 Stefan Hollands , Robert M. Wald , Victor G. Zhang

We develop a formulation of global thermodynamics for equilibrium systems under the influence of gravity. The free energy for simple fluids is extended to include a dependence on $(T, V, N, mgL)$, where $L$ represents the vertical system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-26 Naoko Nakagawa , Shin-ichi Sasa , Takamichi Hirao , Tsuyoshi Shiina , Kyosuke Tachi , Akira Yoshida

We consider a parabolic-like systems of differential equations involving geometrical quantities to examine uniformization theorems for two- and three-dimensional closed orientable manifolds. We find that in the two-dimensional case there is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 S. P. Braham , J. Gegenberg

By proving a weighted contraction estimate in uniformly local Sobolev spaces for the flow of gravity water waves, we show that this nonlocal system is in fact pseudo-local in the following sense: locally in time, the dynamic far away from a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Quang-Huy Nguyen

It is well known that by using the infinite dimensional symmetries that issue from string theories, one can build 2D geometric field theories. These 2D field theories can be identified with gravitational and gauge anomalies that arise in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 R. P. Lano , V. G. J. Rodgers

We investigate the SU(3) Yang Mills theory at small gradient flow time and at short distances. Lattice spacings down to $a=0.015$ fm are simulated with open boundary conditions to allow topology to flow in and out. We study the behaviour of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Nikolai Husung , Mateusz Koren , Philipp Krah , Rainer Sommer

Several results on existence and convergence of the Yang-Mills flow in dimension four are given. We show that a singularity modeled on an instanton cannot form within finite time. Given low initial self-dual energy, we then study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Alex Waldron

We generalize recent work to construct a map from the conformal Navier Stokes equations with holographically determined transport coefficients, in d spacetime dimensions, to the set of asymptotically locally AdS_{d+1} long wavelength…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-09 Sayantani Bhattacharyya , R. Loganayagam , Ipsita Mandal , Shiraz Minwalla , Ankit Sharma