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Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) exhibits complementary descriptions of hadrons: a rest-frame picture based on confinement, chiral symmetry breaking and interquark forces, and a high-energy light-front picture expressed through parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

A Higgs description for the QCD vacuum in the limit of two quark flavors is proposed. Complete ``spontaneous breaking'' of color symmetry is realized by condensation of an adjoint quark-antiquark and a quark-quark pair. The vacuum is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-04 J. Berges , C. Wetterich

We present results for the QCD equation of state, quark densities and susceptibilities at nonzero chemical potential, using 2+1 flavor asqtad ensembles with $N_t=4$. The ensembles lie on a trajectory of constant physics for which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bernard , C. DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , U. M. Heller , J. E. Hetrick , L. Levkova , R. Sugar , D. Toussaint

The talk is an introduction into diquark condensation phenomena which occur in QCD at high energy density. They are driven by instantons and instanton-antiinstanton pairs (or ``molecules''), which generate attraction in some qq channels. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. V. Shuryak

Recent theory progresses in (3+1)D dynamical descriptions of relativistic nuclear collisions at finite baryon density are reviewed. Heavy-ion collisions at different collision energies produce strongly coupled nuclear matter to probe the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-02-16 Chun Shen

We review recent progress toward understanding of sQGP. The phenomenological part includes discussion of elliptic and conical flows at RHIC. Then we proceed to first quantum mechanical studies of manybody states at $T>Tc$, the ``polymeric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Edward Shuryak

There exists a large field for phenomenological models in which the knowledge of the structure of hadrons in terms of QCD constituents obtained from deep inelastic scatterings is related to their behaviour in soft processes. One of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Nyiri

Quasicrystals remain among the most intriguing materials in physics and chemistry. Their structure results in many unusual properties including anomalously low friction as well as poor electrical and thermal conductivity but it also…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-01 Guido Pupillo , Primoz Ziherl , Fabio Cinti

We present the results of 1+1+1 flavor QCD+QED simulation at the physical point, in which the dynamical quark effects in QED and the up-down quark mass difference are incorporated by the reweighting technique. The physical quark masses…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Aoki , K. -I. Ishikawa , N. Ishizuka , K. Kanaya , Y. Kuramashi , Y. Nakamura , Y. Namekawa , M. Okawa , Y. Taniguchi , A. Ukawa , N. Ukita , T. Yoshie

We investigate the phases of a strongly coupled QCD-like theory at finite baryon chemical potential using s-confining supersymmetric QCD deformed by anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking. Focusing on the case of three colors and four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-15 Yang Bai , Carlos Henrique de Lima , Daniel Stolarski

A new method of employing an isospin chemical potential for QCD-like theories with different number of colors, number of fermion flavors, and in different fermion representations is proposed. The isospin chemical potential, which can be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Michael I. Buchoff

Partially quenched Quantum Chromodynamics with Wilson fermions on a lattice is considered in the framework of chiral perturbation theory. Two degenerate quark flavours are associated with a chirally twisted mass term. The pion masses and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-17 Gernot Münster , Christian Schmidt , Enno E. Scholz

In this contribution, we briefly analyze the formalism of the unquenched quark model (UQM) and its application to the description of several observables of hadrons. In the UQM, the effects of $q \bar q$ sea pairs are introduced explicitly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Hugo García Tecocoatzi , Roelof Bijker

It is shown in a systematic way that the instanton dilute model can be combined with the global colour symmetry model to form a new nonperturbative QCD model. Based on the quark propagator derived in the instanton dilute liquid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 Hongshi Zong , Xiaohua Wu , Xiaofu Lü , Chaohsi Chang , Engang Zhao

We present an analytical model for describing complex dynamics of a hybrid system consisting of interacting classical and quantum resonant structures. Classical structures in our model correspond to plasmonic nano-resonators of different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-25 A. Chipouline , V. A. Fedotov , A. E. Nikolaenko

The recent observation of a hadronic resonance $d^*$ in the proton-neutron system with isospin $I = 0$ and spin-parity $J^P = 3^+$ raises the possibility of producing other novel six-quark dibaryon configurations allowed by QCD. A dramatic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Bashkanov , Stanley J. Brodsky , H. Clement

The binding energy of nuclear matter including exchange and pionic effects is calculated in a quark-meson coupling model with massive constituent quarks. As in the case with elementary nucleons in QHD, exchange effects are repulsive.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. E. Bracco , G. Krein , M. Nielsen

We motivate the use of dressed charges by arguing that such objects are needed to describe, e.g., constituent quarks and, in general, physical charged states in gauge theories. We give a short introduction to dressings in both QED and QCD.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Bagan , M. Lavelle , D. McMullan , B. Fiol , N. Roy

Flavour physics represents one of the most interesting and, at the same time, less understood sector of the Standard Theory. On the one hand, the peculiar pattern of quark and lepton masses, and their mixing angles, may be the clue to some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Gino Isidori

We consider two particles of spin-1/2 interacting with a one-dimensional N-spin array, which is an exactly solvable model. The dynamics of entanglement and quantum discord (QD) of the spins of the two particles is investigated by regarding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-27 Yan Liu , Jing Lu , Lan Zhou
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