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A new multichannel spectrometer, Phoenix-3, is in operation having capabilities to observe solar flare radio emissions in the 0.1 - 5 GHz range at an unprecedented spectral resolution of 61.0 kHz with high sensitivity. The present setup for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Arnold O. Benz , Christian Monstein , Michael Beverland , Hansueli Meyer , Bruno Stuber

The minimum and the mean bandwidth of individual narrowband spikes in two events in decimetric radio waves is determined by means of multi-resolution analysis. Spikes of a few tens of millisecond duration occur at decimetric/microwave…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Messmer , Arnold O. Benz

Solar radio spikes are short duration and narrow bandwidth fine structures in dynamic spectra observed from GHz to tens of MHz range. Their very short duration and narrow frequency bandwidth are indicative of sub-second small-scale energy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-31 Daniel L. Clarkson , Eduard P. Kontar , Mykola Gordovskyy , Nicolina Chrysaphi , Nicole Vilmer

Solar radio spikes are short lived, narrow bandwidth features in low frequency solar radio observations. The timing of their occurrence and the number of spikes in a given observation is often unpredictable. The high temporal and frequency…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-25 Pearse C. Murphy , Stéphane Aicardi , Baptiste Cecconi , Carine Briand , Thibault Peccoux

Understanding electron acceleration associated with magnetic energy release at sub-second scales presents a major challenges in solar physics. Solar radio spikes observed as sub-second, narrow bandwidth bursts with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-06 Daniel L. Clarkson , Eduard P. Kontar , Nicole Vilmer , Mykola Gordovskyy , Xingyao Chen , Nicolina Chrysaphi

The unusual radio burst of May 29, 2003 connected with the M1.5 flare in AR 10368 has been analyzed. It was observed by the Solar Broadband Radio Spectrometer (SBRS/Huairou station, Beijing) in the 5.2-7.6 GHz range. It proved to be only…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 G. P. Chernov , R. A. Sych , N. S. Meshalkina , Y. Yan , C. Tan

Solar radio bursts exhibit complex fine structures that reveal intricate coronal plasma dynamics. Here, we report detection of spike-like repeating burst pairs, characterized by two short-lived (0.1-2 s), narrowband components separated by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-28 Suli Ma , Eduard P. Kontar , Daniel L. Clarkson , Huadong Chen , Yihua Yan

We present a sample of 1,483 sources that display spectral peaks between 72 MHz and 1.4 GHz, selected from the GaLactic and Extragalactic All-sky Murchison Widefield Array (GLEAM) survey. The GLEAM survey is the widest fractional bandwidth…

Narrowband spikes of the decimeter type have been identified in dynamic spectrograms of Phoenix-2 of ETH Zurich and located in position with the Nancay Radioheliograph at the same frequency. The spike positions have been compared with the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Arnold O. Benz , Pascal Saint-Hilaire , Nicole Vilmer

A novel fine spectral structure in solar radio bursts has been discovered using the Chashan broadband solar radio spectrometer at meter wavelengths (CBSm), an instrument of the Chinese Meridian Project-Phase II (CMP-II). The structure…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-10 Chuanyang Li , Yao Chen , Bing Wang , Ze Zhong , Baolin Tan , Zongjun Ning , Hao Ning , Xiangliang Kong , Shuwang Chang , Yanke Tang , Ning Gai , Li Deng , Jingye Yan , Fabao Yan

Narrowband spikes are observed in solar flares for several decades. However, their exact origin is still discussed. To contribute to understanding of these spikes, we analyze the narrowband spikes observed in the 800-2000 MHz range during…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-06 Marian Karlický , Jan Benáček , Ján Rybák

Solar small scale microwave bursts (SMBs), including microwave dot, spike, and narrow band type III bursts, are characterized with very short timescales, narrow frequency bandwidth, and very high brightness temperatures. Based on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Baolin Tan

This paper presents the latest observations from the newly-built solar radio spectrograph at the \emph{Chashan Solar Observatory}. On July 18 2016, the spectrograph records a solar spike burst event, which has several episodes showing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 Shiwei Feng , Yao Chen , Chuanyang Li , Bing Wang , Zhao Wu , Xiangliang Kong , Qingfu Du , Junrui Zhang , Guoqing Zhao

The spatial association of narrow band metric radio spikes with type III bursts is analyzed. The analysis addresses the question of a possible causal relation between the spike emission and the acceleration of the energetic electrons…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Paesold , A. O. Benz , K. -L. Klein , N. Vilmer

The microwave zebra pattern (ZP) is the most interesting, intriguing, and complex spectral structure frequently observed in solar flares. A comprehensive statistical study will certainly help us to understand the formation mechanism, which…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Baolin Tan , Chengming Tan , Yin Zhang , H. Meszarosova , M. Karlicky

On August 9, 2011, there was an X6.9 flare event occurred near the west limb of solar disk. From the observation obtained by the spectrometer of the Chinese Solar Broadband Radio Spectrometer in Huairou (SBRS/Huairou) around the flare, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Baolin Tan , Chengming Tan , Yuying Liu

Solar flares are known to release a large amount of energy into accelerating electrons. Studying small timescale ($\leq$ 2s) fluctuations in nonthermal X-ray flux offers the opportunity to probe the nature of those acceleration mechanisms.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 Trevor Knuth , Lindsay Glesener

Spectra derived from fast Fourier transform (FFT) analysis of time-domain data intrinsically contain statistical fluctuations whose distribution depends on the number of accumulated spectra contributing to a measurement. The tail of this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Gelu M. Nita , Gregory D. Fleishman , Dale E. Gary , William Marin , Kristine Boone

Using high-resolution data from the Chashan Broadband Solar radio spectrometer at meter wavelengths (CBSm) of the Chinese Meridian Project-Phase II (CMP-II), Li et al. (2025) identified a novel fine spectral structure of solar radio bursts,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-30 Chuanyang Li , Yao Chen , Bing Wang , Yutong Li , Xiangliang Kong , Hao Ning , Sulan Ni , Shuwang Chang , Zichuan Li , Yang Gao , Zhe Cui , Li Deng , Jingye Yan , Fabao Yan

The microwave spectrum contains valuable information about solar flares. Yet, the present spectral coverage is far from complete and broad data gaps exist above 20 GHz. Here we report the first flare (the X2.2 flare on 2022 April 20)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-11 F. Yan , Z. Wu , Z. Shang , B. Wang , L. Zhang , Y. Chen
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