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Louveau and Rosendal [5] have shown that the relation of bi-embeddability for countable graphs as well as for many other natural classes of countable structures is complete under Borel reducibility for analytic equivalence relations. This…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-12-05 Sy-David Friedman , Luca Motto Ros

In this paper we present an abstract convergence analysis of inexact descent methods in Riemannian context for functions satisfying Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz inequality. In particular, without any restrictive assumption about the sign of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-25 G. C. Bento , J. X. da Cruz Neto , P. R. Oliveira

The Lojasiewicz inequalities for real analytic functions on Euclidean space were first proved by Stanislaw Lojasiewicz (1965) using methods of semianalytic and subanalytic sets, arguments later simplified by Bierstone and Milman (1988). In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Paul M. N. Feehan

We establish an isomorphism between the Grothendieck-Teichm\"uller Lie algebra $\mathfrak{grt}_1$ in depth two modulo higher depth and the cohomology of the two-loop part of the graph complex of internally connected graphs…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Matteo Felder

We analyze the differential relation corresponding to integrability of almost complex structures, reformulated as a directed immersion relation by Demailly and Gaussier. Combining results of Clemente [3], we show that applying h-principle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-22 Tobias Shin

The paper has two major themes. The first part of the paper establishes certain general results for infinite-dimensional optimization problems on Hilbert spaces. These results cover the classical representer theorem and many of its variants…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-06-01 Arnab Ganguly , Riten Mitra , Jinpu Zhou

In this paper, we study the Kurdyka-{\L}ojasiewicz (KL) exponent, an important quantity for analyzing the convergence rate of first-order methods. Specifically, we develop various calculus rules to deduce the KL exponent of new (possibly…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Guoyin Li , Ting Kei Pong

This report consists of two parts. The first part is a brief exposition of classical descriptive set theory. This part introduces some fundamental concepts, motivations and results from the classical theory and ends with a section on the…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-08-30 Alex Galicki

In this note, we study the behaviour of the Lojasiewicz exponent under hyperplane sections and its relation to the order of tangency.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Christophe Eyral , Tadeusz Mostowski , Piotr Pragacz

We provide a complete description of the asymptotics of the gradient flow on the space of metrics on any semistable quiver representation. This involves a recursive construction of approximate solutions and the appearance of iterated…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Fabian Haiden , Ludmil Katzarkov , Maxim Kontsevich , Pranav Pandit

In this paper, we establish the asymptotic expressions for the gradient of a solution to the Lam\'{e} systems with partially infinity coefficients as two rigid $C^{1,\gamma}$-inclusions are very close but not touching. The novelty of these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Xia Hao , Zhiwen Zhao

This is an introduction to small divisors problems. The material treated in this book was brought together for a PhD course I tought at the University of Pisa in the spring of 1999. Here is a Table of Contents: Part I One Dimensional Small…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. Marmi

The question of finding solutions to given implicit differential equations (IDE) has been answered by several authors in the last few years, using different approaches, in an algebraic and also a geometric setting. Many of those results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Hernan Cendra , Maria Etchechoury , Alberto Ibort

In this work, we investigate the bi-Lipschitz invariance of two fundamental local invariants in singularity theory: the {\L}ojasiewicz exponent and the local Euler obstruction. We draw inspiration from Bivi\`a-Ausina and Fukui, whose…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Amanda S. Araujo , T. M. Dalbelo , Thiago da Silva

Our first result is a noncommutative form of Jessen/Marcinkiewicz/Zygmund theorem for the maximal limit of multiparametric martingales or ergodic means. It implies bilateral almost uniform convergence with initial data in the expected…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-24 José M. Conde-Alonso , Adrián M. González-Pérez , Javier Parcet

The paper is essentially a continuation of B.Plotkin, G.Zhitomirski, "Some logical invariants of algebras and logical relations between algebras", St.Peterburg Math. J., {19:5}, (2008) 859 -- 879, whose main notion is that of…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-04-26 Plotkin Boris

We study the \L ojasiewicz exponent and the log canonical threshold of ideals of $\mathcal O_n$ when restricted to generic subspaces of $\mathbb C^n$ of different dimensions. We obtain effective formulas of the resulting numbers for ideals…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Carles Bivià-Ausina , Toshizumi Fukui

In the paper, we consider the extended Gross-Witten-Wadia unitary matrix model by introducing a logarithmic term in the potential. The partition function of the model can be expressed equivalently in terms of the Toeplitz determinant with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-20 Yu Chen , Shuai-Xia Xu , Yu-Qiu Zhao

We determine the Lebesgue measure and Hausdorff dimension of various sets of real numbers with infinitely many partial quotients that are both large and prime, thus extending the well-known theorems by {\L}uczak (1997) and Huang-Wu-Xu…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Gerardo González Robert , Mumtaz Hussain , Benjamin Ward , Lauren White

This is a somewhat expanded form of a four hours course given, with small variations, first at the educational workshop Probabilistic methods in Geometry, Bedlewo, Poland, July 6-12, 2008 and a few weeks later at the Summer school on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-04 Gideon Schechtman