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The paper gathers and unifies mechanical stability conditions for all symmetry classes of 3D and 2D materials under arbitrary load. The methodology is based on the spectral decomposition of the fourth-order stiffness tensors mapped to…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-31 Marcin Maździarz

It is well known that two-dimensional fermionic systems with a nonzero Chern number must break the time reversal symmetry, manifested by the appearance of chiral edge modes on an open boundary. Such an incompatibility between topology and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-05 Shang-Qiang Ning , Yang Qi , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Chenjie Wang

In this paper, we establish three criteria for the asymptotic behavior of Markov-Feller semigroups. First, we present a criterion for convergence in total variation to a unique invariant measure, requiring only $TV$-eventual continuity of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-18 Ting Li , Xianming Liu

Spacetime wormholes in isotropic spacetimes are represented traditionally by embedding diagrams which were symmetric paraboloids. This mirror symmetry, however, can be broken by considering different sources on different sides of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-15 S. Danial Forghani , S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

A self-propelled particle in a two-dimensional axisymmetric system, such as a particle in a central force field or confined in a circular region, may show rotational or oscillatory motion. These motions do not require asymmetry of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-07-09 Yuki Koyano , Natsuhiko Yoshinaga , Hiroyuki Kitahata

We show that the usual fixed point for 3-d rigid string with topological term appears to be a trivial one, consisting of two decoupled conformal field theories. We further argue that by involving an additional term allowed by symmetries and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Weidong Zhao

Consider the configuration spaces of manifold (closed or open). An influential theorem of McDuff and Segal shows that the (co)homology of unordered configuration spaces of open manifold is independent of number of configuration points in a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Muhammad Yameen

We consider systems of linear partial differential equations, which contain only second and first derivatives in the $x$ variables and which are uniformly parabolic in the sense of Petrovski\v{\i} in the layer ${\mathbb R}^n\times [0,T]$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Gershon Kresin , Vladimir Maz'ya

The spin-statistics theorem is generalized to include quantum entanglement. Specifically, within the context of spin entanglement, we prove that isotropic spin-correlated (ISC) states must occur in pairs. This pairing process can be…

General Physics · Physics 2024-06-17 Paul O'Hara

The elastoresistivity tensor $m_{ij,kl}$ characterizes changes in a material's resistivity due to strain. As a fourth-rank tensor, elastoresistivity can be a uniquely useful probe of the symmetries and character of the electronic state of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-20 M. C. Shapiro , Patrik Hlobil , A. T. Hristov , Akash V. Maharaj , I. R. Fisher

We say that a finite metric space $X$ can be embedded almost isometrically into a class of metric spaces $C$, if for every $\epsilon > 0$ there exists an embedding of $X$ into one of the elements of $C$ with the bi-Lipschitz distortion less…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Vladimir Zolotov

The principles of static equilibrium are of special interest to civil engineers. For a rigid body to be in static equilibrium the condition is that net force and net torque acting on the body should be zero. That clearly signifies that if…

It is known that an interacting bipartite system evolves as an entangled state in general, even if it is initially in a separable state. Due to the entanglement of the state, the geometric phase of the system is not equal to the sum of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 C. W. Niu , G. F. Xu , Longjiang Liu , L. Kang , D. M. Tong , L. C. Kwek

The internal symmetry group U(3,1) of the neutral vector fields with two spins 0 and 1 is investigated. Massless fields correspond to the generalized Maxwell equations with the gradient term. The symmetry transformations in the coordinate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-19 S. I. Kruglov

We make some general remarks on long-ranged configurations in gauge or diffeomorphism invariant theories where the fields are allowed to assume some non vanishing values at spatial infinity. In this case the Gauss constraint only eliminates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Domenico Giulini

This article investigates the properties of a few interacting particles trapped in a few wells and how these properties change under adiabatic tuning of interaction strength and inter-well tunneling. While some system properties are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-18 N. L. Harshman

Anisotropies of Young's modulus E, the shear modulus G, and Poisson's ratio of all 2D symmetry systems are studied. Simple necessary and sufficient conditions on their elastic compliances are derived to identify if any of these crystals are…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Cz. Jasiukiewicz , T. Paszkiewicz , S. Wolski

This paper consists of two related parts. In the first part we give a self-contained proof of homological stability for the spaces C_n(M;X) of configurations of n unordered points in a connected open manifold M with labels in a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Oscar Randal-Williams

A rigidity theory is developed for bar-joint frameworks in $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ whose vertices are constrained to lie on concentric $d$-spheres with independently variable radii. In particular, combinatorial characterisations are established…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Anthony Nixon , Bernd Schulze , Shin-ichi Tanigawa , Walter Whiteley

We consider the 1/2-dimensional relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system that describes the time-evolution of a plasma. We find a relatively simple criterion for spectral instability of a wide class of equilibria. This class includes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Jonathan Ben-Artzi
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