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We consider the rational map $F$ defined by the quotient of products of lines in general position and we study the monodromy problem and tangential center-focus problem for the fibration associated with $F$. Thus, we study the submodule of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-07 Daniel López Garcia

We solve the problem of determining under which conditions the monodromy of a vanishing cycle generates the whole homology of a regular fiber for a polynomial $f(x,y)=g(x)+h(y)$ where $h$ and $g$ are polynomials with real coefficients…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Daniel López Garcia , Fabricio Valencia

In this paper, we study the topological properties of complex polynomial Hamiltonian differential systems of degree $n$ having an isochronous center. Firstly, we prove that if the critical level curve possessing an isochronous center…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Guangfeng Dong

We prove that the number of limit cycles generated by a small non-conservative perturbation of a Hamiltonian polynomial vector field on the plane, is bounded by a double exponential of the degree of the fields. This solves the long-standing…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Gal Binyamini , Dmitry Novikov , Sergei Yakovenko

In this paper, we study the Hamiltonian differential systems with homogeneous nonlinearity parts on $\mathbb{C}^2$. Firstly, we present a series of topological properties of polynomial Hamiltonian functions, with a particular focus on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Guangfeng Dong , Jiazhong Yang

Given a polynomial $f\in\C[z]$ of degree $m$, let $z_1(t),...,z_m(t)$ denote all algebraic functions defined by $f(z_k(t))=t$. Given integers $n_1...,n_m$ such that $n_1+...+n_m=0$, the tangential center problem on zero-cycles asks to find…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Amelia Álvarez Sánchez , José Luis Bravo Trinidad , Pavao Mardesić

We consider a class of two-degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems with saddle-centers connected by heteroclinic orbits and discuss some relationships between the existence of transverse heteroclinic orbits and nonintegrability. By the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-03 Kazuyuki Yagasaki , Shogo Yamanaka

In this paper we study conditions for the vanishing of Abelian integrals on families of zero-dimensional cycles. That is, for any rational function $f(z)$, characterize all rational functions $g(z)$ and zero-sum integers $\{n_i\}$ such that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Amelia Álvarez Sánchez , José Luis Bravo Trinidad , Pavao Mardesić

The planar Kepler problem is complexified and we show that this holomorphic completely integrable Hamiltonian system has nontrivial monodromy.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-02 Shanzhong Sun , Peng You

In this work we deal with analytic families of real planar vector fields $\mathcal{X}_\lambda$ having a monodromic singularity at the origin for any $\lambda \in \Lambda \subset \mathbb{R}^p$ and depending analytically on the parameters…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Isaac A. García , Jaume Giné

Given an ample line bundle on a toric surface, a question of Donaldson asks which simple closed curves can be vanishing cycles for nodal degenerations of smooth curves in the complete linear system. This paper provides a complete answer.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-07 Nick Salter

We consider infinitesimal perturbations of Hamiltonian differential equations $dH + \varepsilon \omega =0$ on the complex plane $\mathbb{C}^2$, where $H$ is a polynomial of degree $m+1$ and $\omega$ is a non-exact polynomial 1-form of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Jesús Muciño-Raymundo , Salomón Rebollo-Perdomo

Given a nilpotent singular point of a planar vector field, its monodromy is associated with its Andreev number $n$. The parity of $n$ determines whether the existence of an inverse integrating factor implies that the singular point is a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-28 Claudio Pessoa , Lucas Queiroz

We study the classical planar two-center problem of a particle $m$ subjected to harmonic-like interactions with two fixed centers. For convenient values of the dimensionless parameter of this problem we use the averaging theory for showing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-11-18 A. M. Escobar Ruiz , L. Jiménez-Lara , J. Llibre , Marco A. Zurita

This work is devoted to a systematic study of symplectic convexity for integrable Hamiltonian systems with elliptic and focus-focus singularities. A distinctive feature of these systems is that their base spaces are still smooth manifolds…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Tudor Ratiu , Christophe Wacheux , Nguyen Tien Zung

We give a topological and geometrical description of focus-focus singularities of integrable Hamiltonian systems. In particular, we explain why the monodromy around these singularities is non-trivial, a result obtained before by J.J.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Tien Zung

In this paper the local singularities of integrable Hamiltonian systems with two degrees of freedom are studied. The topological obstruction to the existence of focus-focus singularity with given complexity was found. It has been showed…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Gleb Smirnov

The monodromy of torus bundles associated to completely integrable systems can be computed using geometric techniques (constructing homology cycles) or analytic arguments (computing discontinuities of abelian integrals). In this article we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-05-08 K. Efstathiou , A. Giacobbe , P. Mardešić , D. Sugny

We consider a Hamiltonian system which has an elliptic-hyperbolic equilibrium with a homoclinic loop. We identify the set of orbits which are homoclinic to the center manifold of the equilibrium via a Lyapunov- Schmidt reduction procedure.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-21 William Giles , Jeroen Lamb , Dmitry Turaev

In this paper we study the transformations linearizing isochronous centers of planar Hamiltonian differential systems with polynomial Hamiltonian functions $H(x,y)$ having only isolated singularities. Assuming the origin is an isochronous…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-06-25 Guangfeng Dong , Yuyi Zhang
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