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Related papers: Parity-violating nucleon-nucleon interaction from …

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We study the nucleon-nucleon interaction up to next-to-next-to-leading order using time-ordered perturbation theory in the framework of manifestly Lorentz-invariant chiral effective field theory. We present the two-pion exchange…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-12 Xiu-Lei Ren , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia

Atomic Parity Violation (APV) is usually quantified in terms of the weak nuclear charge $Q_W$ of a nucleus, which depends on the coupling strength between the atomic electrons and quarks. In this work, we review the importance of APV to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-13 Giorgio Arcadi , Manfred Lindner , Jessica Martins , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

A historical review of pion-nucleon interactions at low energy is presented, with aims toward an introductory, pedagogic approach focusing on issues germane to current research. These topics include the use of chiral effective field theory,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Gerald A. Miller

In the first part of the talk, I discussed the nature of the effective theory that describes the properties of the pion-nucleon-interaction at low energies, using the static model as a starting point. In the second part, I then pointed out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 H. Leutwyler

Recently, we have derived the leading and subleading isospin-breaking three-nucleon forces using the method of unitary transformation. In the present work we extend this analysis and consider the corresponding two-nucleon forces using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Epelbaum , Ulf-G. Meißner

We review the major progress of the past decade concerning our understanding of the nucleon-nucleon interaction. The focus is on the low-energy region (below pion production threshold), but a brief outlook towards higher energies is also…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Machleidt , I. Slaus

The non-mesonic weak decay of $\Lambda$--hypernuclei is studied within a one-meson-exchange potential supplemented by a chirally motivated two-pion-exchange mechanism. The effects of final state interactions on the outgoing nucleons are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Chumillas , G. Garbarino , A. Parreno , A. Ramos

Higher-order QED effects play an important role in precision measurements of nucleon elastic form factors in electron scattering. Here we introduce a two-photon exchange QED correction to the parity-violating polarization asymmetry of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrei V. Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson

Recent analyses of low-energy pion-nucleon experimental data have provided clear evidence for the violation of the isospin symmetry of the strong interaction. In the present work, it is shown that the single-charge-exchange reaction is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Matsinos

We outline the motivation and conceptual design for a new experiment aimed at a 10-fold improvement in the accuracy of the parity-violating asymmetry A_gamma in the angular distribution of 2.2 MeV gamma rays from the n+p-->d+gamma reaction.…

Effective field theory, including pions, provides a consistent and systematic description of nucleon-nucleon strong interactions up to center-of-mass momentum of order 300 MeV per nucleon. We describe the inclusion of hadronic parity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin J. Savage , Roxanne P. Springer

We analyze the energy dependence for two types of parity-non-conserving (PNC) asymmetries in the reaction $\gamma D\to np$ in the near-threshold region. The first one is the asymmetry in reaction with circularly polarized photon beam and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 M. Fujiwara , A. I. Titov

We consider a pionless effective theory with dibaryon fields for the description of the weak process involving two nucleons. We construct leading order Lagrangians that contain nucleon-dibaryon weak coupling constants. We calculate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 C. H. Hyun , J. W. Shin , S. Ando

Off-shell aspects of the one-pion-exchange potential and their relationship to different forms of the nonstatic (subleading-order) chiral two-pion-exchange nucleon-nucleon potential are discussed. Various types of off-shell behavior are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar

We review recent progress in the theoretical description of hadronic parity violation in few-nucleon systems. After introducing the different methods that have been used to study parity-violating observables we discuss the available…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-14 Matthias R. Schindler , Roxanne P. Springer

In this lecture, I review progress made in the calculations of the parity-violating meson-nucleon interaction regions. The underlying framework is the topological chiral soliton model of the nucleon. Emphasis is put on the computation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulf-G. Meißner

Parity violation in nuclear systems is reviewed. A few ingredients relevant to the description of the parity-violating nucleon-nucleon force in terms of meson exchanges are reminded. Effects in nuclear systems are then considered. They…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bertrand Desplanques

Charge-symmetry breaking in the nucleon-nucleon force is investigated within an effective field theory, using a classification of isospin-violating interactions based on power-counting arguments. The relevant charge-symmetry-breaking…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar , U. van Kolck , G. L. Payne , S. A. Coon

Recent progress in using effective field theory to describe systems with two nucleons is discussed with particular emphasis placed on the inclusion of pions. Inconsistencies arising in Weinberg's power counting are demonstrated with two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin J. Savage

We report on recent results obtained by the above collaboration on the collision processes involving three nucleons, where we pay particular attention on the dynamical role of the pion. After discussing the case at intermediate energies,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 L. Canton , G. Pisent , W. Schadow , T. Melde , J. P. Svenne