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Related papers: Half Metallicity in Hybrid BCN Nanoribbons

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We combine ab initio density functional theory with transport calculations to provide a microscopic basis for distinguishing between good and poor metal contacts to nanotubes. Comparing Ti and Pd as examples of different contact metals, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Nemec , D. Tomanek , G. Cuniberti

We investigate the electronic properties of nanoribbons made out of monolayer Lieb, transition, and kagome lattices using the tight-binding model with a generic Hamiltonian. It allows us to map the evolutionary stages of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-29 E. S. Uchôa , W. P. Lima , S. H. R. Sena , A. J. C. Chaves , J. M. Pereira , D. R. da Costa

Half-metallic ferromagnets can produce fully spin-polarized conduction electrons and can be applied to fabricate spintronic devices. Thus, in this study, the electronic structure, magnetic properties, and optical properties of GaSb, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-07 Chuang Wang , Wenhui Wan , Yanfeng Ge , Yong-Hong Zhao , Kaicheng Zhang , Yong Liu

Using ab-initio calculations based on density functional theory, we investigate the effects of vacancies on the electronic and magnetic properties of zigzag SiC nanoribbons (Z-SiCNR). Single (V_C and V_Si) and double (V_SiV_Si and V_SiV_C)…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-20 Juliana M. Morbec , Gul Rahman

Employing {\it ab initio} electronic structure calculations we extensively study ternary Heusler compounds having the chemical formula X$_2$X$^\prime$Z, where X = Mn, Fe or Co; Z = Al or Si; and X$^\prime$ changes along the row of 4$d$…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 Srikrishna Ghosh , Subhradip Ghosh

The generation of high-order harmonics in finite, hexagonal nanoribbons is simulated. Ribbons with armchair and zig-zag edges are investigated by using a tight-binding approach with only nearest neighbor hopping. By turning an alternating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-12 Hannah Jürß , Dieter Bauer

In the purpose of expanding the family of two-dimensional materials, we predict the existence of two-dimensional octa-structure of nitrogen group elements that are composed of squares and octagons in first-principle method based on density…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-08 Yu Zhang , Jason Lee , Wei-Liang Wang , Dao-Xin Yao

By means of first-principles density functional theory calculations, we find that hydrogen-passivated ultrathin silicon nanowires (SiNWs) along [100] direction with symmetrical multiple surface dangling bonds (SDBs) and boron doping can…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-09 Zhuo Xu , Qing-Bo Yan , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

We study the properties of edge states in in-plane heterostructures made of adjacent zigzag graphene and BN ribbons. While in pure zigzag graphene nanoribbons, gapless edge states are nearly flat and cannot contribute significantly to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Van Truong Tran , Jérôme Saint-Martin , Philippe Dollfus

There is a strong interest to attach nanoparticles non-covalently to one-dimensional systems like boron nitride nanotubes to form composites. The combination of those materials might be used for catalysis, in solar cells, or for water…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-01 Mirjam Volkmann , Michaela Meyns , Rostyslav Lesyuk , Hauke Lehmann , Christian Klinke

Boron nitride structures have excellent thermal and chemical stabilities. Based on state-of-art theoretical calculations, we propose a wide gap semiconducting BN crystal with a three-dimensional hyperhoneycomb structure (Hp-BN), which is…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-18 Jin Yu , Lihua Qu , Edo van Veen , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Shengjun Yuan

From first-principles calculations, we predict that transition metal (TM) atom doped silicon nanowires have a half-metallic ground state. They are insulators for one spin-direction, but show metallic properties for the opposite spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Engin Durgun , Deniz Cakir , Nurten Akman , Salim Ciraci

With advanced synthetic techniques, a wide variety of well-defined graphene nano-ribbons (GNRs) can be produced with atomic precision. Hence, finding the relation between their structures and properties becomes important for the rational…

We study electronic properties of graphene derivatives which have closed edges. They are finite-length graphene nanoribbons and graphene nanodisks. No metallic states are found in finite-length zigzag nanoribbons though all infinite-length…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-03-02 Motohiko Ezawa

We have investigated structure, electronic, and magnetic properties of metal-terminated zigzag graphene nanoribbons (M-ZGNRs) by first-principles calculations. Two families of metal terminations are studied: (1) 3d-transition metals (TMs)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-30 Yan Wang , Chao Cao , Hai-Ping Cheng

Intermetallic Heusler alloys are amongst the most attractive half-metallic systems due to the high Curie temperatures and the structural similarity to the binary semiconductors. In this review we present an overview of the basic electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-16 K. Ozdogan , E. Sasioglu , I. Galanakis

We discuss the electronic properties of graphene and graphene nanoribbons including "pseudo-Rashba" spin-orbit coupling. After summarizing the bulk properties, we first analyze the scattering behavior close to an infinite mass and zigzag…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-03 Tobias Stauber , John Schliemann

Using a tight binding model, we theoretically study the electronic properties of zigzag boron-carbon-nitride (BCN) nanoribbons where the outermost C atoms of zigzag graphene nanoribbons are replaced with B and N atoms. We show that the flat…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-23 Tomoaki Kaneko , Kikuo Harigaya

We study the edge magnetization and the local density of states of chiral graphene nanoribbons using a {\pi}-orbital Hubbard model in the mean-field approximation. We show that the inclusion of a realistic next-nearest hopping term in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-04 A. R. Carvalho , J. H. Warnes , C. H. Lewenkopf

Graphene nanoribbons are semiconductor nanostructures with great potentials in nanoelectronics. Their realization particularly with small lateral dimensions below a few nanometers, however, remains challenging. Here we theoretically analyze…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Valentina Tozzini , Vittorio Pellegrini