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The first part of the paper is a survey of some of the results previously obtained by the authors concerning the $L^p$-dissipativity of scalar and matrix partial differential operators. In the second part we give new necessary and,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Alberto Cialdea , Vladimir Maz'ya

We consider functionals of the form $$\mathcal{F}(u):=\int_\Omega\!F(x,u,\nabla u)\,\mathrm{d} x,$$ where $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^n$ is open and bounded. The integrand $F\colon\Omega\times\mathbb{R}^N\times\mathbb{R}^{N\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Judith Campos Cordero

In the paper, we provide a new method to study the oscillatory singular integral operator $T_{Q,A}$ with nonstandard kernel defined by \[T_{Q,A} f(x)=\text { p.v. } \int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}} f(y)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Shen Jiawei

In this paper we study under what boundary conditions the inequality $$\|\nabla\omega\|_{L^2(\Omega)}^2\leq C\left(\|{\rm curl}\omega\|_{L^2(\Omega)}^2+ \|{\rm div}\omega\|_{L^2(\Omega)}^2+\|\omega\|_{L^2(\Omega)}^2\right) $$ holds true. It…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-20 Gyula Csató , Olivier Kneuss , Dhanya Rajendran

The fractional differential equation $L^\beta u = f$ posed on a compact metric graph is considered, where $\beta>0$ and $L = \kappa^2 - \nabla(a\nabla)$ is a second-order elliptic operator equipped with certain vertex conditions and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-14 David Bolin , Mihály Kovács , Vivek Kumar , Alexandre B. Simas

Let $\Omega$ be homogeneous of degree zero, have vanishing moment of order one on the unit sphere $\mathbb {S}^{d-1}$($d\ge 2$). In this paper, our object of investigation is the following rough non-standard singular integral operator…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-03-11 Guoen Hu , Xiangxing Tao , Zhidan Wang , Qingying Xue

Let $\Omega\subset\R^N$ be an arbitrary open set and denote by $(e^{-t(-\Delta)_{\RR^N}^s})_{t\ge 0}$ (where $0<s<1$) the semigroup on $L^2(\RR^N)$ generated by the fractional Laplace operator. In the first part of the paper we show that if…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Valentin Keyantuo , Fabian Seoanes , Mahamadi Warma

A time-fractional Fokker-Planck initial-boundary value problem is considered, with differential operator $u_t-\nabla\cdot(\partial_t^{1-\alpha}\kappa_\alpha\nabla u-\textbf{F}\partial_t^{1-\alpha}u)$, where $0<\alpha <1$. The forcing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Kim-Ngan Le , William McLean , Martin Stynes

We study the boundary integral operator induced from the fractional Laplace equation in a bounded smooth domain. For $1/2 < \alpha? < 1$, we show the bijectivity of the boundary integral operator $S_{2\alpha} : L^p(\partial \Omega)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-19 TongKeun Chang

We reduce the problem of constructing a linear solution operator to the $\bar{\partial}$-equation on smoothly bounded weakly pseudoconvex domains, $\Omega$, in $\mathbb{C}^2$ to the problem of the boundary $\bar{\partial}_b$-equation. We…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Dariush Ehsani

In this paper, we derive sufficient conditions on initial data for the local-in-time solvability of a time-fractional semilinear heat equation with the Fujita exponent in a uniformly local weak Zygmund type space. It is known that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Mizuki Kojima

In this work, we consider solutions to (fully nonlinear) parabolic integro-differential equations with integrable interaction kernels. A typical equation would be that obtained by starting with, for $s\in(0,1)$, the $s$-fractional heat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Minhyun Kim , Luke Schleef , Russell W. Schwab

We obtain conditions guaranteeing that weak solutions of the differential inequality $$ \sum_{|\alpha| = m} \partial^\alpha a_\alpha (x, u) \ge f (x) g (|u|) \quad \mbox{in } \Omega \setminus S, $$ has a removable singular set $S \subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-24 A. A. Kon'kov , A. E. Shishkov

Let $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ be an open set, where $n \geq 2$. Suppose $\omega $ is a locally finite Borel measure on $\Omega$. For $\alpha \in (0,2)$, define the fractional Laplacian $(-\triangle )^{\alpha/2}$ via the Fourier…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-21 Michael W. Frazier , Igor E. Verbitsky

We use localized topologies to prove existence and optimal regularity results for the divergence equation $\mathrm{div} (v) = F$ in critical cases $v \in L_1(\Omega;\mathbb{R}^m)$ or $v \in C_0(\Omega;\mathbb{R}^m)$, i.e. we characterize…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Thierry De Pauw

In this paper we obtain necessary conditions and sufficient conditions on the initial data for the solvability of the Cauchy problem $$ \partial_t u+(-\Delta)^{\frac{\theta}{2}}u=u^p,\quad x\in{\bf R}^N,\,\,t>0, \qquad u(0)=\mu\ge…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Kotaro Hisa , Kazuhiro Ishige

Let $L$ be the infinitesimal generator of an analytic semigroup on $L^2(R^n)$ with Gaussican kernel bounds, and let $L^{-\alpha/2}$ be the fractional integrals of $L$ for $0<\alpha<n.$ For any locally integrable function $b$, The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-23 Zengyan Si

Utilising the notion of measures of non-compactness and Kamke function of order $\alpha$, we address the question of solvability of fractional differential equations in Banach spaces. In particular, we provide sufficient conditions ensuring…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Dušan Oberta

This paper provides necessary and sufficient conditions of optimality for variational problems that deal with a fractional derivative with respect to another function. Fractional Euler--Lagrange equations are established for the fundamental…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-02-06 Ricardo Almeida

We look for solutions of $(-\Delta)^s u+f(u) = 0$ in a bounded smooth domain $\Omega$, $s\in(0,1)$, with a strong singularity at the boundary. In particular, we are interested in solutions which are $L^1(\Omega)$ and higher order with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Nicola Abatangelo