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Related papers: Extragalactic Zeeman Detections in OH Megamasers

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We present the results of a comprehensive survey using the Arecibo Observatory for Zeeman splitting of OH lines in OH megamasers (OHMs). A total of seventy-seven sources were observed with the Arecibo telescope. Of these, maser emission…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-08-15 James McBride , Carl Heiles

Context: The role of magnetic fields during high-mass star formation is a matter of fierce debate, yet only a few direct probes of magnetic field strengths are available. Aims: The magnetic field is detected in a number of massive…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 W. H. T. Vlemmings

We have observed six high-mass star-forming regions in the 2 Pi 3/2, J = 7/2 lines of OH using the GBT in order to investigate whether the magnetic field, and hence the density, measured in absorption differs from that implied by maser…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vincent L. Fish , Mark J. Reid , Karl M. Menten

We have observed the OH (1720 MHz) line in five galactic SNRs with the VLA to measure their magnetic field strengths using the Zeeman effect. We detected all 12 of the bright ($S_{\nu} > 200$ mJy) OH (1720 MHz) masers previously detected by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. L. Brogan , D. A. Frail , W. M. Goss , T. H. Troland

We present estimates of magnetic field strengths in the interstellar media of starburst galaxies derived from measurements of Zeeman splitting associated with OH megamasers. The results for eight galaxies with Zeeman detections suggest that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 James McBride , Eliot Quataert , Carl Heiles , Amber Bauermeister

We present the first very-long-baseline interferometry (VLBI) detections of Zeeman splitting in another galaxy. We used Arecibo Observatory, the Green Bank Telescope, and the Very Long Baseline Array to perform dual-polarization…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 James McBride , Timothy Robishaw , Carl Heiles , Geoffrey C. Bower , Anuj P. Sarma

From targeted observations of ground-state OH masers towards 702 Multibeam (MMB) survey 6.7-GHz methanol masers, between Galactic longitudes 186$^{\circ}$ through the Galactic centre to 20$^{\circ}$, made as part of the `MAGMO' project, we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-29 C. S. Ogbodo , J. A. Green , J. R. Dawson , S. L. Breen , S. A. Mao , N. M. McClure-Griffiths , T. Robishaw , L. Harvey-Smith , .

We have identified and classified Zeeman pairs in the survey by Argon, Reid, & Menten of massive star-forming regions with 18 cm (2 Pi 3/2, J = 3/2) OH maser emission. We have found a total of more than 100 Zeeman pairs in more than 50…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vincent L. Fish , Mark J. Reid , Alice L. Argon , Karl M. Menten

We report the discovery of the Zeeman effect in the 44 GHz Class I methanol maser line. The observations were carried out with 22 antennas of the EVLA toward a star forming region in OMC-2. Based on our adopted Zeeman splitting factor of z…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 A. P. Sarma , E. Momjian

We present the results of an extensive Arecibo observational survey of magnetic field strengths in the inter-core regions of molecular clouds to determine their role in the evolution and collapse of molecular clouds as a whole. Sensitive 18…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-16 K. L. Thompson , T. H. Troland , C. Heiles

We present the final results from the Arecibo Observatory OH megamaser survey. We discuss in detail the properties of the remaining 18 OH megamasers detected in the survey, including 3 redetections. We place upper limits on the OH emission…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeremy Darling , Riccardo Giovanelli

(Edited for length) The Zeeman effect is the only observational technique available to measure directly the strength of magnetic fields in regions of star formation. We review the physics of the Zeeman effect and its practical use in both…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-15 Richard M. Crutcher , Athol J. Kemball

We have carried out a search for 18-cm OH megamaser (OHM) emission with the Green Bank Telescope. The targeted galaxies comprise a sample of 121 ULIRGs at 0.09<z<1.5, making this the first large, systematic search for OHMs at z>0.25. Nine…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Kyle W. Willett

We present the results of a new survey of 23 molecular clouds for the Zeeman effect in OH undertaken with the ATNF Parkes 64-m radio telescope and the NRAO Green Bank 43-m radio telescope. The Zeeman effect was clearly detected in the cloud…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Tyler L. Bourke , Philip C. Myers , Garry Robinson , A. R. Hyland

We aim to detect the magnetic field and infer its properties around four AGB stars using H$_2$O maser observations. The sample we observed consists of the following sources: the semi-regular variable RT Vir and the Mira variables AP Lyn, IK…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 M. L. Leal-Ferreira , W. H. T. Vlemmings , A. Kemball , N. Amiri

Bright OH megamaser galaxies, radiating 1667/1665 MHz lines, could be detected at redshifts from z from 1 to 3 in moderate integration times with existing radio telescopes. The superluminous FIR galaxies that host the megamasers are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. H. Briggs

Measurements of [OIII] emission in Lyman Break galaxies (LBGs) at z>3 are presented. Four galaxies were observed with narrow-band filters using the Near-IR Camera on the Keck I 10-m telescope. A fifth galaxy was observed spectroscopically…

We report the discovery of 11 OH megamasers and one OH absorber, along with upper limits on the OH luminosity of 53 other luminous infrared galaxies at z > 0.1. The new megamasers show a wide range of spectral properties, but are consistent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Darling , R. Giovanelli

Magnetic fields have been observed on all scales in our Galaxy, from AU to kpc. With pulsar dispersion measures and rotation measures, we can directly measure the magnetic fields in a very large region of the Galactic disk. The results show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-01 Jinlin Han

We present the discovery of the most distant OH megamaser to be observed in the main lines, using data from the MeerKAT International Giga-Hertz Tiered Extragalactic Exploration (MIGHTEE) survey. At a newly measured redshift of $z =…

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