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We describe the necessary and sufficient conditions for two sequences {\mu_n}^\infty_n=0 and {a_n}^\infty_n=0 to be correspondingly the set of eigenvalues and the set of norming constants of a Sturm-Liouville problem with real summable…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Yuri Ashrafyan , Tigran Harutyunyan

We study the connections between operator moment sequences ${\mathcal T}=\displaystyle(T_n)_{n\in\mathbb{Z}_+}$ of self-adjoint operators on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ and the local moment sequences $\langle{\mathcal T}x,x\rangle…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Raul E. Curto , Abderrazzak Ech-charyfy , Hamza El Azhar , El Hassan Zerouali

The author studies the inverse spectral problem of Sturm-Liouville operator on a star-like graph. To this star-like graph centered at the origin as its vertex, there are attached $m$ edges that imposed the Sturm-Liouville operator with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 Lung-Hui Chen

We obtain a new Liouville comparison principle for entire weak solutions $(u,v)$ of semilinear parabolic second-order partial differential inequalities of the form $$ u_t -{\mathcal L}u- |u|^{q-1}u\geq v_t -{\mathcal L}v- |v|^{q-1}v (*) $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-12 Vasilii V. Kurta

In this paper we prove a sufficient condition, in terms of the behavior of a ground state of a symmetric critical operator $P_1$, such that a nonzero subsolution of a symmetric nonnegative operator $P_0$ is a ground state. Particularly, if…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yehuda Pinchover

In this paper, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for $L^{\infty}$-uniqueness of Sturm-Liouville operator $a(x)\frac{d^2}{dx^2} + b(x) \frac d{dx} -V$ on an open interval of $\rr$, which is equivalent to the $L^1$-uniqueness of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Bin Qian , Liming Wu

Let $B$ be a bounded self-adjoint operator and let $A$ be a nonnegative self-adjoint unbounded operator. It is shown that if $BA$ is normal, it must be self-adjoint and so must be $AB$. Commutativity is necessary and sufficient for this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-11 K. Gustafson , M. H. Mortad

Spectral asymptotics of the Neumann problem for the Sturm-Liouville equation with generalized derivative of a self-similar generalized Cantor type function as a weight are considered. The spectrum is shown to have a periodicity property for…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-09 Nikita V. Rastegaev

We study self-adjoint extensions of a second order differential operator of Sturm-Liouville type on a graph. We relate self-adjointness of the operator to the existence of non-complete trajectories of the Hamiltonian vector field defined by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Elisha Falbel

In this paper we examine the asymptotic structure of the pseudospectrum of the singular Sturm-Liouville operator $L=\partial_x(f\partial_x)+\partial_x$ subject to periodic boundary conditions on a symmetric interval, where the coefficient…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Lyonell Boulton , Marco Marletta

The spectrum of the singular indefinite Sturm-Liouville operator $$A=\text{\rm sgn}(\cdot)\bigl(-\tfrac{d^2}{dx^2}+q\bigr)$$ with a real potential $q\in L^1(\mathbb R)$ covers the whole real line and, in addition, non-real eigenvalues may…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Jussi Behrndt , Philipp Schmitz , Carsten Trunk

We consider here operators which are sum of (possibly) fractional derivatives, with (possibly different) order. The main constructive assumption is that the operator is of order~$2$ in one variable. By constructing an explicit barrier, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-22 Alberto Farina , Enrico Valdinoci

We discuss the self-adjointness in $L^2$-setting of the operators acting as $-\nabla\cdot h\nabla$, with piecewise constant functions $h$ having a jump along a Lipschitz hypersurface $\Sigma$, without explicit assumptions on the sign of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Badreddine Benhellal , Konstantin Pankrashkin

In recent years, there appeared a considerable interest in the inverse spectral theory for functional-differential operators with constant delay. In particular, it is well known that specification of the spectra of two operators $\ell_j,$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Nebojša Djurić , Sergey Buterin

We introduce and present the general solution of three two-term fractional differential equations of mixed Caputo/Riemann Liouville type. We then solve a Dirichlet type Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem for a fractional differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Mohammad Dehghan , Angelo B. Mingarelli

In this paper, we study spectral problems for the Sturm-Liouville operator with arbitrary complexvalued potential q(x) and two-point boundary conditions. All types of mentioned boundary conditions are considered. We ivestigate in detail the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-22 Alexander Makin

We present certain Liouville properties of eigenfunctions of second-order elliptic operators with real coefficients, via an approach that is based on stochastic representations of positive solutions, and criticality theory of second-order…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Debdip Ganguly

In $L_2({\mathbb R}^3;{\mathbb C}^3)$, we consider a selfadjoint operator ${\mathcal L}_\varepsilon$, $\varepsilon >0$, given by the differential expression $\mu_0^{-1/2}\operatorname{curl} \eta(\mathbf{x}/\varepsilon)^{-1}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Mark Dorodnyi , Tatiana Suslina

We study perturbations of a self-adjoint positive operator $T$, provided that a perturbation operator $B$ satisfies "local" subordinate condition $\|B\varphi_k\|\leqslant b\mu_k^{\beta}$ with some $\beta <1$ and $b>0$. Here…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-24 A. A. Shkalikov

We develop an analog of classical oscillation theory for Sturm-Liouville operators which, rather than measuring the spectrum of one single operator, measures the difference between the spectra of two different operators. This is done by…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-03 Helge Krueger , Gerald Teschl
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