English
Related papers

Related papers: Remarks on bell-shaped lumps: stability and fermio…

200 papers

We consider localized soliton-like solutions in the presence of a stable scalar condensate background. By the analogy with classical mechanics, it can be shown that there may exist solutions of the nonlinear equations of motion that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-14 E. Nugaev , A. Shkerin , M. Smolyakov

We study the existence and stability of static kink-like configurations of a 5D scalar field, with Dirichlet boundary conditions, along the extra dimension of a warped braneworld. In the presence of gravity such configurations fail to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-02 Manuel Toharia , Mark Trodden , Eric J. West

We study soliton solutions in supersymmetric scalar field theory with a class of potentials. We study both bosonic and fermionic zero-modes around the soliton solution. We study two possible couplings of gauge fields to these models. While…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Dileep P. Jatkar , Subrata Sur , Radhika Vathsan

In this work, a possible description for quantum dynamics of the cuscuton within the sigma-model approach is presented. Lower order perturbative corrections and the structure of divergences are found. Motivated by the results generated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-09 F. C. E. Lima , A. Yu. Petrov , C. A. S. Almeida

We investigate link homology theories for stable equivalence classes of link diagrams on orientable surfaces. We apply (1+1)-dimensional unoriented topological quantum field theories to Bar-Natan's geometric formalism to define new theories…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-17 Vladimir Turaev , Paul Turner

The problem of existence of a stable vacuum field in a pure quantum chromodynamics (QCD) is revised. Our approach is based on using classical stationary non-linear wave type solutions with intrinsic mass scale parameter. Such solutions can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-02 Youngman Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , D. G. Pak , Chanyong Park , Takuya Tsukioka

We investigate the stability of four-dimensional dyonic soliton and black hole solutions of ${\mathfrak {su}}(2)$ Einstein-Yang-Mills theory in anti-de Sitter space. We prove that, in a neighbourhood of the embedded trivial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-27 Brien C. Nolan , Elizabeth Winstanley

We study various solutions of the Sine Gordon model in (1+1) dimensions. We use the Hirota method to construct some of them and then show that the wobble, discussed in detail by K\"alberman, is one of such solutions. We concentrate our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. A. Ferreira , Bernard Piette , Wojtek J. Zakrzewski

The local Lie algebra of the Standard Model (SM) is $su(3)\times su(2) \times u(1)$, yet its global gauge group, $G_{{\rm SM}_{\rm q}}=$SU(3)$\times$SU(2)$\times$U(1)/$\mathbb{Z}_{\rm q}$, q$=1,2,3,6$ remains undetermined. Building on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-07 Zheyan Wan , Juven Wang , Yi-Zhuang You

We obtain Q-ball solutions in noncommutative scalar field theory with a global U(1) invariance. The Q-ball solutions are shown to be classically and quantum mechanically stable. We also find that "excited Q-ball" states exist for some class…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Youngjai Kiem , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim

In this paper we study the stability and quasi-normal modes of scalar perturbations of black holes. The static charged black hole considered here is a solution to Born-Infeld electrodynamics coupled to gravity. We conclude that the black…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-27 Sharmanthie Fernando , Chad Holbrook

We discuss spherically symmetric static solutions of the Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations for a real scalar field with a mass and a quartic self-interaction term. As for the massless case the solutions have a naked singularity at the origin.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Jetzer , David Scialom

We find solutions to the 1+1 dimensional scalar-only linear sigma model. A new method is used to compute 1-fermion loop contributions exactly and agreement with published results employing other methods is excellent. A renormalization…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. R. Shepard , C. E. Price , T. C. Ferrée

We investigate the existence of non-topological solutions $(u_1,u_2)$ satisfying $$u_{i}(x)=-2\beta_i\ln|x|+O(1),\quad\text{as }|x|\rightarrow +\infty,$$ such that $\beta_i>1$ and $$(\beta_1-1)(\beta_2-1)>(N_1+1)(N_2+1),$$ for a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-08 Genggeng Huang , Chang-Shou Lin

The sine-Gordon model is studied with model parameters that depend on both space and time. An effective model with one degree of freedom is constructed, allowing the description of the kink movement in both a temporally non-autonomous and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-05-22 Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jacek Gatlik , Zofia Bryłowska , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We present a (2+1)-dimensional gauged $O(3) \sigma$-model with an Abelian Chern--Simons term. It shows topologically stable, anyonic vortices as classical solutions. The fields are studied in the case of rotational symmetry and analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Gladikowski

In this paper, we first use semi-classical methods to study quantum field theoretical aspects of the integrable noncommutative sine-Gordon model proposed in [hep-th/0406065]. In particular, we examine the fluctuations at quadratic order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Seckin Kurkcuoglu , Olaf Lechtenfeld

We study axially symmetric static solitons of O(3) nonlinear $\sigma$ model coupled to (2+1)-dimensional anti-de Sitter gravity. The obtained solutions are not self-dual under static metric. The usual regular topological lump solution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yoonbai Kim , Sei-Hoon Moon

An oscillating, compact Friedmann universe with a massive conformally coupled scalar field is studied in the framework of quantum cosmology. The scalar field is treated as a perturbation and we look for solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-23 Thibault Damour , Alexander Vilenkin

Results for $\beta$-functions and anomalous dimensions in general scalar fermion theories are presented to three loops. Various constraints on the individual coefficients for each diagram following from supersymmetry are analysed. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-16 Ian Jack , Hugh Osborn , Tom Steudtner