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The evolution of galaxies is largely affected by exchanging material with their close environment, the circumgalactic medium (CGM). In this work, we investigate the CGM and the interstellar medium (ISM) of the bright central galaxy (BCG) of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-17 L. Ghodsi , J. Zhou , P. Andreani , C. De Breuck , A. W. S. Man , Y. Miyamoto , T. G. Bisbas , A. Lundgren , Z. -Y. Zhang

Galaxy halos appear to be missing a large fraction of their baryons, most probably hiding in the circumgalactic medium (CGM), a diffuse component within the dark matter halo that extends far from the inner regions of the galaxies. A…

In this paper, we present a study of the proto-planetary nebula (PPN) IRAS 06530$-$0213 based on low- and high-resolution spectra. The low-resolution spectrum shows that star is an F5 supergiant with molecular C$_{2}$ and C$_{3}$ and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Bacham E. Reddy

Gas detection around main sequence stars is becoming more common with around 20 systems showing the presence of CO. However, more detections are needed, especially around later spectral type stars to better understand the origin of this gas…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 Quentin Kral , Luca Matra , Grant Kennedy , Sebastian Marino , Mark Wyatt

ALMA observations of CO(1-0) and CO(2-1) emissions of the circumstellar envelope of EP Aqr, an oxygen-rich AGB star, are reported. A thorough analysis of their properties is presented using an original method based on the separation of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-16 D. T. Hoai , P. T. Nhung , P. Tuan-Anh , P. Darriulat , P. N. Diep , T. Le Bertre , N. T. Phuong , T. T. Thai , J. M. Winters

We present a comprehensive multi-wavelength study of 5 poststarburst galaxies with $M_\ast > 10^{11} M_\odot$ at $z\sim 0.7$, examining their stars, gas, and current and past star-formation activities. Using optical images from the Subaru…

We report Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) cycle 0 observations of C$^{18}$O ($J=2-1$), SO ($J_N= 6_5-5_4$) and 1.3mm dust continuum toward L1527 IRS, a class 0 solar-type protostar surrounded by an infalling and rotating…

We report the Submillimeter Array (SMA) observations of the polarized 0.88\,mm thermal dust emission and various molecular line transitions toward the early B-type ($L_{*}\sim2\times10^{3}L_{\odot}$) star-forming region G192.16$-$3.84 (IRAS…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hauyu Baobab Liu , Keping Qiu , Qizhou Zhang , Josep M. Girart , Paul T. P. Ho

AGB stars are major contributors to the chemical enrichment of the ISM through nucleosynthesis and extensive mass loss. Most of our current knowledge of AGB atmospheric and circumstellar chemistry, in particular in a C-rich environment, is…

Using data from large-scale surveys: 2MASS, GLIMPSE, MIPSGAL, VGPS, GRS, and IPHAS, we performed a multiwavelength study of the ISM in a region of about 20' x 20' towards the molecular cloud G35.2-0.74. Additionally, the Ap 2-1 nebula, that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Sergio Paron , Walter Weidmann

During their thermally pulsing phase, Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars eject material that forms extended dusty envelopes. Visible polarimetric imaging found clumpy dust clouds within two stellar radii of several oxygen-rich stars.…

The nature of the tenuous disks around A stars has raised considerable controversy in the literature during the past decade. The debate whether or not the disk around beta Pictoris contains gaseous molecular hydrogen is only the most recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Inga Kamp , Gerd-Jan van Zadelhoff , Ewine van Dishoeck , Ronald Stark

We report the discovery of a circumstellar disk around the young A0 star, HR 4796, in thermal infrared imaging carried out at the W.M. Keck Observatory. By fitting a model of the emission from a flat dusty disk to an image at lambda=20.8…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. W. Koerner , M. E. Ressler , M. W. Werner , D. E. Backman

Debris disks are considered to be gas-poor, but recent observations revealed molecular or atomic gas in several 10-40 Myr old systems. We used the APEX and IRAM 30m radiotelescopes to search for CO gas in 20 bright debris disks. In one…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 A. Moór , Th. Henning , A. Juhász , P. Ábrahám , Z. Balog , Á. Kóspál , I. Pascucci , Gy. M. Szabó , R. Vavrek , M. Curé , T. Csengeri , C. Grady , R. Güsten , Cs. Kiss

We report the discovery of a prominent nonthermal X-ray feature located near the Galactic center that we identify as an energetic pulsar wind nebula. This feature, G359.95-0.04, lies 1 lyr north of Sgr A* (in projection), is comet-like in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Q. D. Wang , F. J. Lu , E. V. Gotthelf

We have investigated the dynamical interaction of low- and-intermediate mass stars (from 1 to 5 Msun) with their interstellar medium (ISM). In this first paper, we examine the structures generated by the stellar winds during the Asymptotic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Eva Villaver , Guillermo Garcia-Segura , Arturo Manchado

We present 2-45 micron spectra of a large sample of carbon-rich evolved stars in order to study the ``30'' micron feature. We find the ``30'' micron feature in sources in a wide range of sources: low mass loss carbon stars, extreme…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-05 S. Hony , L. B. F. M. Waters , A. G. G. M. Tielens

The nearby system 4C12.50, also known as IRAS 13451+1217 and PKS 1345+12, is a merger of gas-rich galaxies with infrared and radio activity. It has a perturbed interstellar medium (ISM) and a dense configuration of gas and dust around the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-09-04 C. M. Fotopoulou , K. M. Dasyra , F. Combes , P. Salomé , M. Papachristou

We present results from our SMA observations and data analyses of the SMA archival data of the Class I protostar IRAS 04169+2702. The high-resolution (~0.5") $^{13}$CO (3-2) image cube shows a compact ($r$ ~< 100 au) structure with a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-10 Shigehisa Takakuwa , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Kazuya Saigo , Masao Saito
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