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Related papers: Flavor mixing in a Lee-type model

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Flavor physics may help us understand theories beyond the standard model. In the context of supersymmetry, if we can measure the masses and mixings of sleptons and squarks, we may learn something about supersymmetry and supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Jonathan L. Feng , Sky T. French , Iftah Galon , Christopher G. Lester , Yosef Nir , Yael Shadmi , David Sanford , Felix Yu

The wave packet approach to neutrino oscillations provides an enlightening description of quantum decoherence induced, during propagation, by localization effects. Within this approach, we show that a deeper insight into the dynamical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-18 Massimo Blasone , Fabio Dell'Anno , Silvio De Siena , Fabrizio Illuminati

I argue that the observed flavor structures of leptons and quarks might imply the existence of certain flavor symmetries. The latter should be a good starting point to build realistic models towards deeper understanding of the fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhi-zhong Xing

In this paper we discuss the ontology of flavor states of oscillating neutrinos. While an heuristic approach to this subject, experimentally successful in the high energy regime, is generally adopted, a logically consistent definition of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Massimo Blasone , Luca Smaldone , Giuseppe Vitiello

The definition of `lepton flavour eigenstates' introduced in a recent paper hep-ph/0302045 is in disagreement with the Standard Model prediction for the structure of the leptonic charged current and implies the absence of neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 J. H. Field

We provide a complete answer to the following question: what are the flavour groups and representations providing, in the symmetric limit, an approximate description of lepton masses and mixings? We assume that neutrinos masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-12 Y. Reyimuaji , A. Romanino

We extend a previously developed description of the flavour parameters in the charged fermion sector, based on a U(2) flavour symmetry, to include two main features of the neutrino sector seemingly implied by recent data: a large mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Riccardo Barbieri , Paolo Creminelli , Andrea Romanino

The Little Flavor model is a close cousin of the Little Higgs theory which aims to generate flavor structure around TeV scale. While the original Little Flavor only included the quark sector, here we build the lepton part of the Little…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-25 Sichun Sun

We present a model of the lepton masses and flavor mixing based on the discrete group $S_4 \times Z_2$. In this model, all the charged leptons and neutrinos are assigned to the $3_\alpha$ representation of $S_4$ in the Yamanouchi bases. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 He Zhang

We propose a simple $U(2)$ model of flavor compatible with an $SU(5)$ GUT structure. All hierarchies in fermion masses and mixings arise from powers of two small parameters that control the $U(2)$ breaking. In contrast to previous $U(2)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-29 Matthias Linster , Robert Ziegler

Grand unified theories with fermions transforming as irreducible representations of a discrete nonabelian flavor symmetry can lead to realistic fermion masses, without requiring very small fundamental parameters. We construct a specific…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-13 David B. Kaplan , Martin Schmaltz

We study quark and lepton mass matrices derived from magnetized $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold models. Quark and lepton masses have a large hierarchy. In addition, mixing angles are large in the lepton sector, while those are small in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Kouki Hoshiya , Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hikaru Uchida

This paper reviews the similarities in the behavior of unstable particles and oscillating neutrinos using perturbation theory within the interaction picture of quantum field theory. We begin by examining how decaying systems are studied in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-11 M. Blasone , F. Giacosa , L. Smaldone , G. Torrieri

The conservation of lepton flavor is a prediction of the Standard Model and is still an excellent approximate symmetry despite our observation of neutrino oscillations. Lepton flavor violation by one or two units have been discussed for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Julian Heeck , Mikheil Sokhashvili , Anil Thapa

We propose a Quantum Field Theory (QFT) approach to neutrino oscillations in vacuum. The neutrino emission and detection are identified with the charged-current vertices of a single second-order Feynman diagram for the underlying process,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-10 Sergey Kovalenko , Fedor Simkovic

In a recent paper, we pointed out that mixing of the light neutrinos with heavy gauge singlet states could reconcile the Z-pole data from e+e- colliders and the nu_mu (anti-nu_mu) scattering data from the NuTeV experiment at Fermilab. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Will Loinaz , Naotoshi Okamura , Saifuddin Rayyan , Tatsu Takeuchi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

Massive neutrinos and leptonic mixings have provided the first evidence of flavour violation in the lepton sector, opening a unique gateway to many new phenomena. Among the latter, one finds processes violating lepton number, charged lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-19 Ana M. Teixeira

Naturally small neutrino masses can arise in some grand unified models. The mechanism of neutrino mass generation in these models typically requires the existence of neutral heavy leptons. We study the low-energy phenomenology of these new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan Melo

We examine an effective field theory inspired by Little Flavor that demonstrates a new paradigm for generating quark and lepton masses in which the scale of new flavor physics can be at the few TeV level, and new $Z'$ and $W'$ bosons are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-29 Dorota M. Grabowska , David B. Kaplan

The depth of our theoretical understanding of neutrino flavor mixing should match the importance of this phenomenon as a herald of long-awaited empirical challenges to the standard model of particle physics. After reviewing the familiar,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Y. Cardall