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This paper proposes a learning method for denoising gyroscopes of Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) using ground truth data, and estimating in real time the orientation (attitude) of a robot in dead reckoning. The obtained algorithm…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Martin Brossard , Silvere Bonnabel , Axel Barrau

Inertial odometry (IO) using strap-down inertial measurement units (IMUs) is critical in many robotic applications where precise orientation and position tracking are essential. Prior kinematic motion model-based IO methods often use a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-16 Yuheng Qiu , Chen Wang , Can Xu , Yutian Chen , Xunfei Zhou , Youjie Xia , Sebastian Scherer

Skin cancer is a widespread, global, and potentially deadly disease, which over the last three decades has afflicted more lives in the USA than all other forms of cancer combined. There have been a lot of promising recent works utilizing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Sara Ross-Howe , H. R. Tizhoosh

Non-radiative decay in photoexcited molecular systems is driven by nuclear motion toward conical intersections (CIs), where electronic states become degenerate and nonadiabatic transitions occur. Identifying the nuclear degrees of freedom…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Debarshi Banerjee , Gonzalo Díaz Mirón , Alex Rodriguez , Ali Hassanali

The uncertainty in the initial neutrino flux is the main limitation for a precise determination of the absolute neutrino cross section. The ERC funded ENUBET project (2016-2021) is studying a facility based on a narrow band beam to produce…

We describe a Bayesian rejection sampling algorithm designed to efficiently compute posterior distributions of orbital elements for data covering short fractions of long-period exoplanet orbits. Our implementation of this method, Orbits for…

Recently developed instruments such as the Taurus Tunable Filter and WHAM should be able to detect some or all of the optical emission lines H$\alpha$, [OI] $\lambda$6300, [SII] $\lambda$6717, [NI] $\lambda$ 5200 and [NII] $\lambda$6584…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 D. W. Sciama

The remarkable success of pretrain-then-finetune paradigm has led to a proliferation of available pre-trained models for vision tasks. This surge presents a significant challenge in efficiently choosing the most suitable pre-trained models…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Zixuan Hu , Xiaotong Li , Shixiang Tang , Jun Liu , Yichun Hu , Ling-Yu Duan

The aim of this work is to combine the model of orbital and rotational motion of the Moon developed for DE430 with up-to-date astronomical, geodynamical, and geo- and selenophysical models. The parameters of the orbit and physical libration…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-31 Dmitry A. Pavlov , James G. Williams , Vladimir V. Suvorkin

Category-level 6D pose estimation aims to predict the poses and sizes of unseen objects from a specific category. Thanks to prior deformation, which explicitly adapts a category-specific 3D prior (i.e., a 3D template) to a given object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Jianhui Liu , Yukang Chen , Xiaoqing Ye , Xiaojuan Qi

The International VLBI Service for Geodesy & Astrometry (IVS) regularly provides high-quality data to produce Earth Orientation Parameters (EOP), and for the maintenance and realization of the International Terrestrial and Celestial…

We present a re--analysis of the European Large Area ISO Survey (ELAIS) 90mum observations carried out with ISOPHOT, an instrument on board the ESA's Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). With more than 12 sq. deg., the ELAIS survey is the…

Dynamic surface reconstruction of objects from point cloud sequences is a challenging field in computer graphics. Existing approaches either require multiple regularization terms or extensive training data which, however, lead to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Julian Kaltheuner , Alexander Oebel , Hannah Droege , Patrick Stotko , Reinhard Klein

A new international Pilot Project for the re-determination of the ICRF was initiated by the International VLBI Service for Geodesy and Astrometry (IVS) in January 2005. The purpose of this project is to compare the individual CRF solutions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-19 Julia Sokolova , Zinovy Malkin

We demonstrate how to systematically test a well-motivated mechanism for neutrino mass generation (Type-II seesaw) at the LHC, in which a Higgs triplet is introduced. In the optimistic scenarios with a small Higgs triplet vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-25 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Tao Han , Gui-Yu Huang , Tong Li , Kai Wang

Detached eclipsing binaries (DEBs) enable direct inference of stellar and orbital properties across diverse stellar populations. However, inference typically requires computationally intensive forward modeling and radial velocity (RV)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-23 Jacqueline Blaum Hough , Joshua S. Bloom

Relative pose estimation is fundamental for SLAM, visual localization, and 3D reconstruction. Existing Relative Pose Regression (RPR) methods face a key trade-off: feature-matching pipelines achieve high accuracy but block gradient flow via…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Jun Wang , Xiaoyan Huang

Inertial measurement unit (IMU) preintegration is widely used in factor graph optimization (FGO); e.g., in visual-inertial navigation system and global navigation satellite system/inertial navigation system (GNSS/INS) integration. However,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Hailiang Tang , Xiaoji Niu , Tisheng Zhang , Jing Fan , Jingnan Liu

Since 1999 we carried out seven trial VLBI radar experiments under LFVN project. The aim of this work is to adjust new research technique for investigating the Solar system bodies (planets, asteroids, space debris). It is planned to obtain…

i-TED is an innovative detection system which exploits Compton imaging techniques to achieve a superior signal-to-background ratio in ($n,\gamma$) cross-section measurements using time-of-flight technique. This work presents the first…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-17 V. Babiano-Suárez , J. Lerendegui-Marco , J. Balibrea-Correa , L. Caballero , D. Calvo , I. Ladarescu , C. Domingo-Pardo , F. Calviño , A. Casanovas , A. Tarifeño-Saldivia , V. Alcayne , C. Guerrero , M. A. Millán-Callado , M. T. Rodríguez González , M. Barbagallo , O. Aberle , S. Amaducci , J. Andrzejewski , L. Audouin , M. Bacak , S. Bennett , E. Berthoumieux , J. Billowes , D. Bosnar , A. Brown , M. Busso , M. Caamaño , M. Calviani , D. Cano-Ott , F. Cerutti , E. Chiaveri , N. Colonna , G. Cortés , M. A. Cortés-Giraldo , L. Cosentino , S. Cristallo , L. A. Damone , P. J. Davies , M. Diakaki , M. Dietz , R. Dressler , Q. Ducasse , E. Dupont , I. Durán , Z. Eleme , B. Fern\' , ez-Domínguez , A. Ferrari , P. Finocchiaro , V. Furman , K. Göbel , R. Garg , A. Gawlik , S. Gilardoni , I. F. Gonçalves , E. González-Romero , F. Gunsing , H. Harada , S. Heinitz , J. Heyse , D. G. Jenkins , A. Junghans , F. Käppeler , Y. Kadi , A. Kimura , I. Knapova , M. Kokkoris , Y. Kopatch , M. Krtička , D. Kurtulgil , C. Lederer-Woods , H. Leeb , S. J. Lonsdale , D. Macina , A. Manna , T. Martinez , A. Masi , C. Massimi , P. Mastinu , M. Mastromarco , E. A. Maugeri , A. Mazzone , E. Mendoza , A. Mengoni , V. Michalopoulou , P. M. Milazzo , F. Mingrone , J. Moreno-Soto , A. Musumarra , A. Negret , F. Ogállar , A. Oprea , N. Patronis , A. Pavlik , J. Perkowski , L. Persanti , C. Petrone , E. Pirovano , I. Porras , J. Praena , J. M. Quesada , D. Ramos-Doval , T. Rauscher , R. Reifarth , D. Rochman , C. Rubbia , M. Sabaté-Gilarte , A. Saxena , P. Schillebeeckx , D. Schumann , A. Sekhar , A. G. Smith , N. V. Sosnin , P. Sprung , A. Stamatopoulos , G. Tagliente , J. L. Tain , L. Tassan-Got , Th. Thomas , P. Torres-Sánchez , A. Tsinganis , J. Ulrich , S. Urlass , S. Valenta , G. Vannini , V. Variale , P. Vaz , A. Ventura , D. Vescovi , V. Vlachoudis , R. Vlastou , A. Wallner , P. J. Woods , T. Wright , P. Žugec